2015-2016学年西藏区林芝市高二下期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

Look at the car. It is Mr Black’s car. It doesn’t work now. Mr Black is under it. He is repairing it. Mrs Black is near the car. She is helping Mr Black. A girl is in the car. She is Kate, Mr Black’s daughter. Who is the boy in the car? He is Jim, Kate’s brother. It is Saturday today. They don’t work. They want to go to Zhongshan Park. They all look worried.

1.Today is ________.

A. Tuesday            B. Thursday            C. Monday            D. Saturday

2.Mr Black is ________ his car.

A. washing            B. driving            C. repairing        D. cleaning

3.Kate is ________ the car with her brother.

A. beside            B. in                C. under            D. near

4.They are going to a ________.

A. zoo                B. farm                C. factory            D. park

5.What happens to the car?

A. It runs out of gas.

B. It doesn’t work.

C. It was broken in an accident.

D. It is stopped by a policeman.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up（熬夜）very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to go to school in time by bus or by bike. It may be a long way from home to school.

Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.

1.Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by ________.

A. the children themselves            B. other students

C. their parents                    D. Nobody else

2.How many hours of sleep is good for students' health?

A. Less than 9 hours.                B. Only 9 hours.

C. More than 9 hours.                D. 8 hours.

3.What would happen to a student if he goes to bed late and gets up early?

A. He would sleep in class.

B. He would do well in study.

C. He would finish his homework fast.

D. He would have good health.

4.________ is good for our study and health.

A. Watching TV                        B. Enough time for sleeping

C. Playing computer games            D. More homework

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on homework.

B. All the students stay up late for their homework.

C. Children should be given less homework.

D. Schools and parents should take care of children.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.

Nature has a great water system. Rain water finds its way to streams and the oceans.

Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys this life, so we have to clean out streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature—not against it.

1.According to the passage, water is the ________ of our earth.

A. blood            B. clouds            C. rain            D. life

2.The mouth of the river is near ________.

A. a stream            B. the ocean        C. the mountains    D. valleys

3.There is much plant and animal life at the ________.

A. head of a river                        B. bottom of a sea

C. body of a stream                        D. mouth of a river

4.The water in streams and rivers all comes from ________.

A. rain                B. nature            C. valleys            D. oceans

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. We can find water in our body.

B. Blood can be found in every living thing.

C. We can work against nature.

D. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 1.________”

Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 2.________ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.

3.________ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.

4.________ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 5.________

A. It is very hard to quit smoking.

B. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.

C. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.

D. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.

F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.

G. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I live in a big city with a lot of homeless(无家可归的) people. Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of _________ .

One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.　 _________　 doing this one day, I got to _________ a young homeless man. He was often _________the magazine at the train station.

He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I found that his _________ was close to mine. It　 _________ that we were born in the same month.

I met him last year　 _________　 after his birthday, and after congratulating him, without _________　 , I asked if he had had a good day. He　 _________ and said he hadn’t really celebrated. I felt so _________　 .

I just couldn’t think of this nice, young man being _________　 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket. _________ for me, I had enough yarn _________ . I set to work and knitted(编织) a　 _________　 for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty _________　 I didn’t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be　 _________ when he got it.

I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had _________ to meet him so I had _________ the scarf and a piece of my own birthday_________ around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The _________in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!

1.A. work        B. energy        C. money        D. experience

2.A. In            B. On            C. Besides        D. By

3.A. realize        B. ignore        C. know            D. recognize

4.A. selling        B. reading        C. covering        D. buying

5.A. birthday    B. house        C. height        D. hobby

6.A. said        B. found        C. guessed        D. meant

7.A. long        B. shortly        C. ever            D. even

8.A. stopping    B. helping        C. praising        D. thinking

9.A. looked up    B. turned up    C. looked down    D. got down

10.A. foolish    B. excited        C. clever        D. worried

11.A. calm        B. happy        C. alone        D. hungry

12.A. Suddenly    B. Luckily        C. Badly        D. However

13.A. used        B. done            C. left            D. produced

14.A. scarf        B. cap            C. sock            D. glove

15.A. when        B. because        C. so            D. and

16.A. different    B. dry            C. wet            D. clean

17.A. liked        B. hoped        C. promised        D. agreed

18.A. made        B. thrown        C. received        D. carried

19.A. cake        B. present        C. song            D. party

20.A. light        B. pain            C. sight        D. tear

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

W: What 1.　 wonderful place!

M: I wanted the best restaurant　 2.　 your birthday. And I know you like French food. Let’s begin with a cocktail(鸡尾酒) and then look at the menu.

W: I don’t want to look at it because 3.　 always takes me a year to make up my mind. Any suggestions?

M: I’ve never been here before, but everything 4.　 (suppose) to be excellent.

W: They have snails(蜗牛)! But I wouldn’t dare eat them. They might make me sick.

M: I feel the same way about snails. I think I’ll have roast duck(烤鸭). It comes with vegetables and potatoes.

W: 　 5.　 (sound) good. But 　 6.　 I like seafood, I’d like 7.　 (begin) with some seafood. And let’s have the salad after the main course.

M: Fine. We should have white wine with dinner and champagne(香槟) with dessert since this is 8.　 celebration.

W: Oh, don’t forget the cheese. There’s nothing like real French cheese.

M: I can see already this　 9. going to be an 10.　 (enjoy) and delicious dinner.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mrs.Green,

I'm Wang Feng, chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, that is close to your university. I'm written to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest. It will to be held in our school in June 15. It will starts at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten student will deliver their speeches on the giving topic "Man and Nature". We hope that you will accept our invitation so it is convenient for you. Please call me 44876655 if you have any questions.

I am looking forward for your reply.

Li Hua

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达

假设你是李华，刚刚考上北京大学并已开学就读，请你用英语给远在美国进修的父亲写一封信，汇报自己的高考和在北大的情况。

1.考上了自己渴望已久的北京大学。

2.校园美丽，设备良好，有一座很大的图书馆。

3.教师出色，慈祥耐心。同学优秀，互相帮助。

4.自己对这里的一切非常满意，决心更加刻苦学习。

5.请爸爸不要为自己担心，自己已经长大了，会处理各种事情，并祝父亲身体好。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不纳入词数。

Dear Dad,

I am very excited to tell you that I have passed the entrance examination and been admitted into Peking University. ______________________________________________

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With best wishes,

Li Hua

难度: 中等查看答案及解析