2011-2012学年湖北省南漳县中考适应性考试英语试卷（解析版）

---The sick kids look unhappy. What shall we do?

--- Let's do something to ___________.

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---You are quite different from your sister.

---Yes. We are both short. But my eyes are ________ than ________.

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---Do you know Lisa’s address?

---No, she didn't tell me ________________.

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--What do you think of the EXPO 2010？

--- It’s great， of course. ________ people are going to Shanghai for the EXPO 2010.

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--- May I go now?

--- No. You ______________ let the teacher know first.”

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---Did you go to school yesterday?

--- Yes, I did. But I was late. When I got to school, Mr. Zhang  __________his lessons.

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---What did Tom ask you yesterday morning?

--- He asked me if I _______________ to Beijing with him this Saturday.

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--- He has never traveled to a foreign country, ________?

--- Yes. He has been to England once.

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---It’s difficult for the villagers to cross the river.

---I think a bridge______ over the river.

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---I think _________________ in the morning is a good way to improve your spoken English.

---I agree with you.

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---Mr. Wang, I have trouble________ the text.

--- Remember________ it three times at least.

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— What do you think of this math problem?

—It’s too easy. _____ in our class can work it out.

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--Jane， your music is too noisy.

-- Oh， sorry. I’ll ________ right now.

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--Why do you like living here？

-- Because it’s quite quiet. There are ________cars on the street.

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-- Hi，Mike！ I haven’t seen you for a long time. ________ ？

--- Everything is OK.  Thanks.

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In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. But one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very 41. When you 42, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life.

To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. You may realize your strong points and weak 43. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not 44 dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges，but first you should know45.

To get a thorough understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation(自我欣赏). Maybe you think you are a tall tree 46 just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.

To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 47to take care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are 48, tell your friends about it to change the mood(情绪) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you 49 be able to stay away from illness.

50 can tell what will happen in the future. Get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.

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Could you be a genius like Einstein? A genius needs to learn and think. Reading is a good idea, but it is not enough. Einstein’s advice is to use your brain more. Here are some tips:

l Ask. When you look at new things, ask why they are new or different. Ask more questions. Ask yourself and others. Keep thinking until you find the answers.

l Draw. Einstein thought in pictures. Sometimes, it helps to draw problems and ideas.

l Read. Try to read new things. Read books from different parts of the library. After you read, think about the ideas you have learned. Are they different from what you thought?

l Relax. Many ideas come when you are relaxed. Take some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park, going to a concert or a museum.

l Write. Keep a diary. Write down your questions and ideas. Write down new ideas after you read.

l Share. Einstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideas. Sometimes, a friend can help you find the answer to a problem.

l Be brave. Do not let other people say your ideas are silly. Explain yourself. Let other people explain why they think you are wrong. Then decide.

1.What can we do to relax ourselves according to the passage?

2.The author suggested we should________if other people say our ideas are silly.

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

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Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.

The reporter was talking to them about being important.

“How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker.

The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”

The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” she asked.

The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”

The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”

“No, I don’t.” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”

“Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked.

“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘it’s for you.’”

1.This story happened in _______.

2.The banker thought _______.

3.The owner of many buildings thought _______.

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Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages. But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity.

Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6. At snack time, the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine. According to the study, the more children there are in a group, the more likely they are to eat more. Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group, and they actually ate faster.

Since this is the first such study in children, scientists are quick to point out the importance of encouraging healthy habits in kids as early as possible.

“If you know kids eat more in large groups, it seems perfect to use this information to keep snack groups small or use small tables,” says Dr. Jana Klauer, an expert in New York.

Smaller groups would allow for a quiet and more relaxing environment-a perfect chance to teach children about food, manners and how to know when they feel full. “This would have an effect on kids' eating,” adds Klauer. “They would slow down and eat less.”

1.How many times have the scientists done such study according to the passage?

2.The underlined word means”________”in Chinese.

3.Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?

4.The best title of the passage is “         ”

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根据对话内容，从方框中选择 5 个 恰当的句子完成对话，并将句子前的字母代号填入相应题号空白处。

A：Hi，Andy. Do you have a plan for tomorrow？

B：________ （1） But the day after tomorrow I’m going to my best friend’s birthday party.

A：That’s good. But you look so worried. ________ （2）

B：I want to take some photos at the party. I don’t have a camera. Would you mind lending yours to me？

A：________ （3）I don’t think I’ll need it.

B：Thanks a lot. ________ （4）what should I get my friend for her birthday ？

A：________ （5）

B：Good idea！ Would you like to go to the book store with me？

A：Sure. Let’s go.

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阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.She wants  _______________________________(找到一个做语言教师的工作) in China. (find)

2.When he ________ （被当地报社采访的时候），he told a lie.（interview）

3.The price of the product ___________________________________(取决于它的质量而不是)  its size.   (depend)

4.________（花了我二十五分钟）to walk to school yesterday.（take）

5.If you ________ （和诚实的人交上朋友），you will feel lucky.（make）

6.He _____________________________________________ (对集邮如此感兴趣)  that he spends much time on it.    (interest)

7.Usually, _________________________________(嘲笑处于困境中的人让我) angry.  (make)

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先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次，一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。

One will feel happy when others flatter （奉承）him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” to 73.

A student was going to leave the capital to become an official in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 74 to his teacher.

“It is not an 75 job to be a good official,” his teacher warned. “You must be strict 76 yourself and never be careless.”

“Don’s worry about me, sir.” the student answered. “I have already 77 one hundred top hats, which will 78 those people quite happy.”

“But we are real gentlemen! 79 could a real gentleman do such a thing?” his teacher was a bit angry. “Never forget 80 I taught you in class!”

“You are always right, sir. I also hate such things. But sir, 81 no one real gentleman like yourself can be seen in the world now,” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.

After hearing this, the teacher was 82. “What you said is true!”

“Of my one hundred top hats, I have ninety-nine 83 .” the student said to his friend later.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

我们知道，父母对自己的子女是最无私的，从不索求回报。作为一名初中即将毕业的学生，你有着怎样的感受？请你根据写作要点提示，以“The words I want to say most to my father/mother/parents.”为题写一篇短文。

1．写作要点提示：

1）父亲或母亲在生活和学习上对你的照顾和帮助；

2）在家里父亲或母亲是怎样辛勤劳动，无怨无悔的；

3）你最想对父亲或母亲说的一句话是…。

2． 写作要求：

短文内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使短文意思连贯； 短文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；短文字数90词左右。

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难度: 困难查看答案及解析