2016届内蒙古巴彦淖尔临河区初三下第一次月考英语卷（解析版）

阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B，，表示。

Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.

Farmers use 70% - 85% 0f the world freshwater to produce food. People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工业)uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.

Home use takes up（占据）only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people useless water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use, The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.

1.In developed countries, most water is used by industry.

2.People in Asia have enough clean water to use.

3.According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.

4.Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Billy’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.

A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. “Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.

Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).

Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.

“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, “said Billy.

1.From the passage, we know that_____________.

A. Billy can’t hear. B. Billy can’t see.

A. Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.

2.How did Billy’s mother help him?

A. By teaching him how to draw.

B. By asking teacher for advice.

C. By describing everything to him.

D. By sending him to his dream school.

3.When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?

A. When he was 7 years old.

B. When he was in Grade 5.

C. When he was high school.

D. When he was at university.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Whenever there's a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.

A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didn't find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.

But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.

Many animals are good at finding their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.

But that doesn't explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.

"I wish she could talk," said her owner.

1.From the passage we know Sandy is a

A．pet B．house

C．girl D．hurricane

2.The cat was missing for

A．4 months B．6 months

C．9 months D．13 months

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Vivien could even draw.

B．The family tried hard to look for the pet.

C．The owner knew how the cat found her way home.

D．Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.

4.What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．A Terrible Storm B． A Clever Pet

C．A Smart Owner 　　 D．A sad story

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.

Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens（网民）”are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert（专家）. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teenagers often lasted over ten hours to play online games.

The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.

Li Dong,　 a　 teacher　 in　 NO. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet.　 “When　 we talk in　 class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.

In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teenagers〖JP〗 keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.

1.　　　　　　 has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.

A. China　　　　　　 B. America　　　　　　 C. Canada　　　　　　 D. Russia

2.There are about 　　　　 Chinese netizens to play online games for over ten hours.

A. 107 million old　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. 22.7 million old

C. 107 million young　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. 22.7 million young

3. Which isn’t mentioned about the main reason why teenagers surf the Web?

A. having fun

B. searching for information

C.shopping on line

D. communicating with others

4.Li Dong in NO. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she　　 .

A. thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homework

B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others

C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests

D. wants to know what her students do and think about at home

5.Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?

A. Giving them a call.

B. Going to see them.

C. Writing a letter to them.

D. Sending emails to them.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)。

Peter lost his friend’s book, He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup 　 1.　 She was so sorry for her mistake.

We all make mistake because we’re human .And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose　 2.　　 So we apologize （道歉）.

An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to shoe that we’ll try to do better in future.

Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. _3. , you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）。

After apologizing, you might feel a little better 4.　 When you apologize in a caring way , you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again .

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Bill is 　　　　　　 English teacher. He likes playing 　　　　　　 football.

A. a; /　　　　　　　　 B. an; /　　　　　　　 C. an; the　　　　　 D. a; the

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

You should start working hard,　 　　　　　　 you won’t pass the exam.

A. and　　　　　　　　 B.　 but　　　　　　　 C.　 or　　　　　　　 D. so

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Don’t be afraid of new words. You can　 　　　　　　 in the dictionary.

A. look it over　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. look them over

C. look it up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. look them up

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—— Must I be home before eight o’clock, Mum?

—— No, you　　　　　　　　 . But you have to come back before ten o’clock.

A. mustn’t　　　　　　　　 B. can’t

C. needn’t　　 　　　　　 D. couldn’t

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—— Did you watch the football match at 8:30 last night?

—— No. I 　　　　　　　　 with my sister at that time.

A. was playing　　　　　　 B. had played

C. have played 　　　 　　 D. Played

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

I can’t understand what the book is about because it 　　　　　　　 in Japanese.

A. writes　　　　　　　　　　 B. will write

C.　 wrote　　　　　 　　　　 D. is written

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

　　　　　　　　　　 beautiful flowers they are!

A. How　　　　　　　　　　 B. What　　　　　　　 C. What a　　　　　　 D. How a

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—— May I speak to the headmaster?

—— He’s not here. He 　　　　　　　　　　 Beijing.

A. has gone to　　　　　　　　 B. has been to

C. have gone to　　　　　　　 D. have been to

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The book 　　　　　　　　　 Mr. Li bought yesterday is very interesting.

A. who　　　　　　　　　 B. whom　　　　 C. which　　　　　 D. where

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—— What’s your hobby?

—— I 　　　　　　　　 listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.

A. am used to　　　　　 B. use to　　　　 C. am used　　　　 D. used to

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager came over and said that our meal was free. He stood there 　　　　 at me, he seemed to know me. 　　　 I asked if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably　　 _ him, but I had changed his life. He said that twelve years ago he was in 　　　　 stress management class. I asked the group what their number one stress was and　　　 of them, including him, said it was their 　　　　 .

He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I　　 　　 on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from 　　 there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to think about how 　　　　 the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).

Then I asked them to 　　 their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good__　　　 and hired（雇佣） them? Do they remember how happy they were to be　　　　 for the job? How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?

He said I looked at him and asked if he had 　　　　 said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living. He answered no.

He told me his　　　　 changed that night. He went back to work with a 　　　　 card to his boss. He had been the manager for 8 years. He said he owed（把……归功于） it all to me: I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude（感激之情）.

1.A．to         B．on         C．with         D．from

2.A．why     B．when        C．where         D．how

3.A．so         B．or         C．but             D．and

4.A．ask     B．train     C．asking         D．training

5.A．later     B．ago         C．for             D．away

6.A．easy     B．easily     C．hard         D．difficult

7.A．proved     B．seems     C．were         D．looks

8.A．failure    B．success     C．fall         D．succeed

9.A．old        B．experienced     C．more experienced    D．older

10.A．stop    B．continue     C．to continue    D．to leave

11.A．won　     B．beat         C．broke     D．defeated

12.A．talked    B．talk about     C．review     D．reviewed

13.A．that    B．which         C．what     D．whatever

14.A．one    B．two             C．three     D．four

15.A．near     B．never         C．hardly     D．almost

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A：Hi! Jane. Would you like to help save the environment?

B：　 1.　　　 . But what can I do?

A：Well, first, you can start by 　　 2.　　 off the lights.

B：Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

A：Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

B：That will save money, too, What's else?

A：　　 3.　　 (three), try 　　 4.　　　 (recycle)paper.

B：Mm, newspapers , magazines, mail...We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

A：The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're 　 5.　　 (not use) it.

B：You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

A：Yes. Get wet. Turn off the shower. Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

B：Thank you for giving me these suggestions.

A：　　　　 6.　　　　　 .

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

完成句子

根据中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。

1.吸烟对我们的身体有害。

Smoking is 　　　　 　　　　　 our body.

2.听到这个好消息，他高兴得说不出话来。

He was 　　　　 excited 　　　　 say a word when he heard the good news.

3.数码相机是什么时候被发明的？

When 　　　　 the digital camera　　　　　 ?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达

日常生活中随处可见人们用手机，许多初中生、高中生都在使用手机，手机的优点主要是方便通信，甚至上网，还体现在突发事件疾病、交通事故的求助上；手机的缺点主要是影响学习和干扰他人，因此建议尽量少用，特别是在学校里。

Advantages and Disadvantages of mobile Phones

手机的利弊

1．手机使用的普遍性；2．手机的优点；3．手机的危害及我的建议。

难度: 简单查看答案及解析