2014年初中毕业升学考试（甘肃兰州卷）英语（解析版）

She likes playing　　　　　　 piano; her brother likes playing　　　　　　 basketball.

A. the; a　　　　　　　　 B. a; the　　　　　　　　

C./; the　　　　　　 D. the; /

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

The weather is becoming　　　　　　 .

A. hotter and hotter　　 B. more hot and hot　　

C. hoter and hoter D. more and more hot

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

　　　　　　 is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.

A. The car　　　　　　　 B. The train　　　　　　

C. Paper-making　 D. The computer

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Please tum to Page　　　　　　 and read the　　　　　　 story.

A. Ten; two　　　　　　　 B. Ten; second　　　　　

C. Tenth; second 　　 D. Tenth; two

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Did you use to have long hair or short hair, Sally?

—

A. Yes, I did　　 B. No, I didn't　　　　　

C. Long hair　　　 D. Curly hair

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Good manners can make people　　　　　　 each other.

A. get on well with　　 B. get off　　　　　　　　

C. get over　　　　 D. get away

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Finish your homework first, then you'll　　　　　　 surf the Internet for half an hour.

A. can　　　　　　　　　　 B. need　　　　　　　　　

C. be able to　　　　 D. may

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—I didn't see you last night. Where did you go?

—I went to see a movie called Coming Home　　　　　　 was directed by Zhang Yimou.

A. who　　　　　　　　　 B. whom　　　　　　　　

C. when　　　　　　 D. which

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Bob, can you see the boys over there?　　　　　　 are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them.

A. This　　　　　　　　　 B. Those　　　　　　　

C. That　　　　　　 D. These

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Who reached the station on time?

—I　　　　　　 ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.

A. was　　　　　　　　　 B. reached　　　　　　　

C. did　　　　　　　 D. do

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Bill thought　　　　　　 necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.

A. it　　　　　　　　　　 B. they　　　　　　　　

C. them　　　　　　 　　 D. him

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

There　　　　　　 a girl singing next door. Can't you hear her beautiful voice?

A. must be　　　　　　　 B. must have　　　　　　

C. can't be　　　　 D. can't have

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

She　　　　　　 to an English program while her parents　　　　　　 TV.

A. was listening; is watching　　　　　　　　　　　

B. listened; were watching

C. was listening; watched　　　　

D. was listening; were watching

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—How long is the bridge?

—It's　　　　　　 .

A. 300-meter-long　　　 B. 300-meters long　　

C. 300 meters long　　 D. 300 meter long

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Have you asked the teacher　　　　　　 tomorrow morning?

A. if we needed an umbrella　　　　　　　　　　　

B. when and where we shall meet

C. how shall we get there　　　　　　　　　　　　　

D. what should we take

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

People in Lanzhou are glad that a modem subway　　　　　　 in several years.

A. will complete　　　　 B. will be completed　　

C. has completed 　　 D. is completed

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Parents often　　　　　　 their children　　　　　　 some good advice.

A. otter; with　　　　　　 B. offer; /　　　　　　　　

C. provide; with　 　　 D. both B and C

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

I've been so bored for a long time. I hope to have　　　　　　 to do.

A. exciting anything　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

B. nothing exciting

C. something interesting　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

D. good something

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

We wonder if our teachers　　　　　　 to our graduating party next weekend. If they　　　　　　 , we'll be very happy.

A. will come; will come　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. come; will come

C. will come; come　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. come; come

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one?

—

A. That's a good idea　　 B. Don't worry　　　　　

C. Never mind　　 　　　　 D. The same to you

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence." That's an old　　　 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place　　　　 you live. Some people worry　　　　 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead,　　　　 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.

Foreign books and soap operas are good,　 　　 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can　　　　 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 　　 friendliness. Not all countries are as　　　　 as China.

It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn　　　　 them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but　　　　 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.

1.A. saying　　　　　　　　 B. words　　　　　　　　 C. voice　　　　　　　　 D. talk

2.A. why　　　　　　　　　 B. when　　　　　　　　 C. where　　　　　　　　 D. how

3.A. if　　　　　　　　　　 B. that　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　 D. whether

4.A. buy　　　　　　　　　 B. refusing　　　　　　　 C. refused　　　　　　 D. buying

5.A. but　　　　　　　　　 B. so　　　　　　　　　　 C. or　　　　　　　　　 D. because

6.A. always　　　　　　　　 B. ever　　 　　　　　　 C. still　　　　　　　　 D. never

7.A. it　　　　　　　　　　 　 B. they　　　　　　　 　　 C. its　　　　　　　　　 D. their

8.A. warmer　　　　　　　 B. warm　　　　　　　　 C. co1d　　　　　　　　　 D. colder

9.A. from　　　　　　　　　 B. with　　 　　　　　　　 C. to　　　　　　　　　　 D. over

10.A. make up　　　　　　 B. make sure　　　　　　 C. make up of　　 D. be sure to

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读以上选自《牛津高阶英语词典》的词条，回答下列问题。

1.Which of the following words is the first in alphabetical(字母的) order in a dictionary?

A. shoot　　　　　　　 B. ignore　　　　　　　　

C. valuable　　　　 D. resource

2. The pronunciation of the word" resource" is　　　　　　 .

3.What is the past form of the word "shoot"?

A. shooted　　　　 B. shot　　　　　　　　　

C. shoot　　　　　　 D. shooting

4.Which sentence is wrong after learning these words in the dictionary?

A. Canada is rich in water resources.　　　　　　　

B. This is a valuable decision.

C. He ignorance the doctor's advice.　　　　　　　

D. He used to shoot wild animals.

5. What do the words" shoot", "ignore", "valuable" and" resource" mean in Chinese?

A. 嫩芽；资源；有价值的；忽略　　　　　　

B. 忽略；资源；嫩芽；有价值的

C. 资源；忽略；嫩芽；有价值的　　　　　　

D. 嫩芽；忽略；有价值的；资源

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

As human beings, we depend on plants for a number of reasons. They give us food, wood to build houses and furniture, paper, medicines and clothes. Like all living things, plants also have their own life cycle. The following picture can help you understand it.

根据以上科普材料，在1至4处填写A、B、C、D四段文字，使其相匹配；并回答第5小题。

A. A small shoot comes from the seed.

B. The plant forms seeds and the life cycle starts all over again.

C. The shoot grows and becomes bigger. It can get energy from the sunshine. Roots start forming and going into the soil.

D. The stem becomes stronger and taller. It starts having leaves and flowers.

What is the best title of this passage?

A. Life Cycle of a Plant　 B. I Love Plants　　 C. How to Plant　　 D. Roots and Stems

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let's "listen to" everyone carefully and find out what they think.

阅读以上“四方会谈"的内容，回答下列问题。

1. What doesn't the old tree tell us?

A. He's afraid to be cut down some day.　　　　　

B. He has fewer and fewer friends.

C. The trees have the longest lives in the world.　

D. He has lived for thousands of years.

2.What's the meaning of the underlined word "disasters"?

A. 神话　　　　　　 B. 奇迹　　　　　 C. 财富　　　 D. 灾难

3.Why do some people get sick after drinking the water from the river?

A. Because the river is polluted.

B. Because the river makes the earth more beautiful.

C. Because the river can only offer water to animals.

D. Because there are too many animals and plants in the river.

4. What have the United Nations made up their minds to do from the passage?

A. Set an Earth Protecting Day.　　　　

B. Protect and love the earth.

C. Hold an international meeting.　　　

D. Find out what is making the pollution.

5. What will people do according to the passage?

① Over-use the resources.　　　　　　

② Make good use of the resources.

③ Start a global group.　　　　　　　　

④　 Protect the earth.

A. ①④　　　　　　 B. ②③　　　　　　 C. ①③　　　　 D. ②④

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March.

①Who are the most excellent students? ②Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have good grades. They will also be kids who don't dye their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.

◆ ③

Have you ever copied others' work in an exam? Don't do it again. That's not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done your homework.

◆ Do more at school. ④好学生热爱动物，关心他人。 April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble,remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.

◆ Use the Internet carefully. Try to ⑤　　　　　　 away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good Web sites and use them for homework.

◆ Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don't look down on new ideas. ⑥You should welcome them. because new ideas make life better for everyone.

1.在横线上填写一词，使文中①、②句合并为一句。

Middle schools use a new way to decide　　　　　　 the most excellent students are.

2.选出文中③处的主题句。

A. Don't cheat in exams.　　　　

B. Never play computer games.　　　　

C. Tell the truth.

3.将文中④句翻译成英语。

4.在文中⑤处填写一个单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。

5.将文中⑥句翻译成汉语。

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

One day, all feelings were on vacation on an island, and each was having　　 1.　 good time.Suddenly, there's a warning of a strong storm, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love didn't wish to run away quickly. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time　　 2.　　 But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope.

Just then Richness was passing by. Love asked, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There's a lot of gold in my boat. There's no place here 3.　 you.

Sorrow passed by after a while. Again, Love asked for help. But it was　 4.　 . "No, I can't take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by　 5. ."

When Happiness passed by a few　　 6.　　 later, Love again asked for help. But Happiness was so happy that it couldn't care about anyone else.

Love was growing hopeless. Just then somebody　 7.　 ,"Come, Love, I will take you with me." Love didn't know who was so kind, but jumped onto the boat　 8.　 .

After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, "Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift　 9.　 no one else wished to help?"

Knowledge smiled, "That was Time."

"Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" Knowledge smiled and answered, "Because only Time is able to understand　　 10. valuable Love is."

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

A. Of course.

B. Would you like me to try the later one?

C. Can I help you?

D. Can I take your name and telephone number, please?

E. When can I get my tickets?

F. How do you like X-Men films?

G. You're welcome.

A:　 Wanda Cinema booking line.　　 1.

B:　 Hello...yes... I'd like to book two tickets for the latest X-Men, please.

A:　 Certainly. When for? There are showings at 5:30 p.m., 8 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. every day.

B:　 In that case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.

A:　 I'll just check　 Sorry, that showing is fully booked. 　　 2.

B:　 Er... yes, please. If you could.

A:　 Yes, there are seats for the 8 o'clock showing. Do you want them?

B:　 Yes, please.

A:　 　　　 3.

B:　 Jacob Black. It's 6358 7102. 　　 4.

A:　 You can collect your tickets from the box office any time from 5 p.m. today to ten minutes before the start of the film on Friday.

B:　 Thank you.

A:　 　　　 5.　　　 　 Goodbye.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

1.Pass me the　　　　　　 (盐), please. I need it for my soup.

2.Can you help me　　　　　　 (翻译) this English poem into Chinese?

3.We must teach children how to go　　　　　　 (横穿) the road safely.

4.He doesn't like crowded places, because the air isn't usually　　　　　　 (新鲜的).

5.　　　　　　 (尽管) the athlete tried his best in the marathon, he didn't get any prizes.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

1. The 2014 Olympic Winter Games is the　　　　　　 (one) time for Russia to host such games.

2. Plant VS. Zombie 2 is our group's favorite computer game, what's　　　　　　 (you)?

3. Tom, Peter or Jack can take this job, but I'm interested in who will work　　　　　　 (hard).

4. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on　　　　　　 (children) Day.

5.　 The leaders believed　　　　　　 (strong) that the purpose of the program was to give young overseas Chinese a chance to learn more about themselves.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

1. Look! The Greens　　　　　　 (play) games together in the park. What a happy family!

2. Why not consider　　　　　　 (do) it in another way? Maybe you'll succeed.

3.　 He　　　　　　 (wake) up to find himself outside the house yesterday morning.

4. You can't expect　　　　　　 (learn) a foreign language in such a short time.

5.　 Driving after drinking wine　　　　　　 (not allow) in China.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

1. Tom said, "We will go back tomorrow morning." (改为间接引语)

Tom said they　　　　　　 come back the next morning.

2.My father likes noodles better than rice. (改为同义句)

My father　　　　　　 noodles　　　　　　 rice.

3.Frank moved to Lanzhou in 2010. (对画线部分提问)

did Frank move to Lanzhou?

4.I really don't know what I can do to help her out. (改为简单句)

I really don't know what　　　　　　 to help her out.

5.Please take good care of my pet,　　　　　　 　　　　　　 ? (改为反义疑问句)

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

1. 有时候，直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆，你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。

Sometimes, you won't know the true value of a moment　　　　　　 it becomes a memory.

2.青少年应该敢于质疑。

Teenagers are　　　　　　 　　　　　　 be brave enough to ask questions.

3.尽自己最大的努力，你迟早会取得进步。

Try your best, and you'll make progress sooner or　　　　　　 .

4.据报道，兰州将于20 1 4年9月举办第23届金鸡百花电影节。

It's　　　　　　 that the city of Lanzhou will host the 23rd Golden Rooster and Hundred

Flowers Film Festival. in September, 2014.

5.你需要在完成作文后仔细检查，找出拼写错误。

You　　　　　　 to check carefully for　　　　　　 mistakes after writing the composition.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。请根据以下学校安全教育周收集的自我保护小贴士，并结合自己的观点，以“How Can We Protect Ourselves?"为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护。

要求：句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯。

难度: 极难查看答案及解析