阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"Tear'em apart ! ""Kill the fool! Murder the referee（裁判）！”
These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events．At the time they are made, they may seem innocent enough．But let's not kid ourselves．They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed． Volumes have been written about the way words affect us．It has been shown that words having certain connotation(涵义)may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior．I see the term “opponent” as one of those words．Perhaps the time has come to delete（删除） it from sports terrors．
The dictionary meaning of the term "opponent" is "enemy"; "one who opposes your interests．" Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy．At such times, winning may be the most important, and every action, no matter how rude, may be considered acceptable．I remember an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough．The player started to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then shouted, "Are they wet enough now?"
In the heat of battle players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences(后果) that such a move might have on anyone in their way．I have also seen a player reacting to his opponent's intentional and illegal blocking by deliberately(故意地) hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the play．Off the court, they are good friends．Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which goes against normal behavior．
Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it belongs, thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting worlD． Replacing the term "opponent" with "associate" could be an ideal way to start．
The dictionary meaning of the term "associate" is" colleague", "friend", "companion"．Think about it! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term "associate" rather than "opponent"．
1.Which of the following statements best expresses the author's view?
A． Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences．
B． The words people use can influence their behavior．
C． Unpleasant words in Sports are often used by foreign athletes．
D． Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field．
2.Harsh words are spoken during games because the players _______．
A． are too eager to win
B． are usually short-tempered and easily offended
C． cannot afford to be polite in fierce competition
D． treat their rivals(对手) as enemies
3.What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?
A． He refused to continue the game．
B． He angrily hit the referee with a ball．
C． He claimed that the referee was unfair．
D． He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt．
4.The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _______．
A． calling on players to use clean language on the court
B． raising the referee's sense of responsibility
C． changing the attitude of players on the sports field
D． regulating the relationship between players and referees
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Our plan was to drive into Cambridge, catch the 7:34 train to Liverpool Street Station, then to separate and meet again for lunch．We should have arrived at Liverpool at 9:19, but due to a typical London fog, the train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10:30 that it got there．In spite of our late arrival, Joan, my wife’s sister, decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping．It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn’t decided where we should meet for lunch．Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a problem．There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London, and try to find her there．Needless to say, we didn’t find her．
It was now one o’clock, and the concert began at 2:30．“Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall,” suggested my wife hopefully．By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop, and the only way to get there was by underground railway．Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be．An hour later we were still trying to find it．Just as I was about to lose my temper completely when we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog．With his help we found Tower Hill tube station just fifty yards down the road．
By now it was far too late even to try to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2:30, so we decided to return to Cambridge．It took seven long hours instead of the usual two to make that journey．Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train．Tired and hungry we finally reached home at ten, opening the door to the sound of the telephone bell．It was Joan; she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for concert, and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant near the hotel where she decided to stay for the night．Now she was ringing to discover whether we had had an equally successful day．
1.Why was Joan separated from her sister and her brother-in-law?
A． they could not see each other because of the fog．
B． Joan had not seen Crown Jewels．
C． They planned to do different things until lunch time．
D． The writer didn’t want to go to the concert．
2.What did the writer plan to do in the afternoon?
A． Go to the concert．
B． See the Crown Jewels．
C． Return to Cambridge．
D． Go shopping．
3.The reason why they didn’t all meet for lunch was that _______．
A． They lost their way in the fog
B． they forgot to make necessary arrangement
C． they waited at different places and didn’t meet each other
D． the couple couldn’t find the underground station
4.It’s quite clear that for Joan the trip to London had been ________．
A． spilt by the fog
B． quite tiring
C． rather disappointing
D． very enjoyable
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
The scientist from the Lockheed Space Company work in Felton, California, with the help of a computer．But the computer is placed in Sunnyside, about 80 kilometers away．What scientists input (输入) is sent by telephone lines to the computer, and after a time, copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as quickly as possible Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints, but the most effective seems to be by pigeon．Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days? They are, and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way．
Human messengers are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons．The road to Felton goes through the mountains, and the driving is not easy．An electronic printout (电子打印输出) system could do the work in Felton, but at a cost of 10 dollars a print．Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each．
Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers．The pigeons do the work, and they have made Lockheed more famous．You can often read the news about pigeons in the newspapers around the world．
1.The passage is mainly about ___________________．
A． Felton, California
B． the scientists
C． how to work with computers
D． sending prints by pigeon
2.This story is unusual because pigeons ____________________．
A． don’t like carrying things
B． are often expensive to keep
C． seem out of place in the space age
D． aren’t friendly to the scientists
3.Something that’s effective ________________________．
A． usually costs more
B． is something that works
C． is often unhappy
D． is often done by animals
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
You surely want to take a good school yearbook photo, for you only get to do it once, and it’s what people remember you by for the whole school year．Learn how to look good and look natural in your yearbook photo with these simple tips．
1．Practice smiling in a mirror．It sounds crazy, but figuring out how to make a natural looking smile for the camera does need a little preparation．Don’t be shy! Just imagine you are in front of a camera —hold your head high, look straight into the mirror and smile．Keep practicing until you find out your most attractive smiling face．
2．Choose your color wisely．In yearbook photos, lots of people look good in darker colors because they draw attention to the face．Generally, white often isn’t the best choice because it can make your skin look a bit gray, especially if you’re pale．Besides, stay away from super(超级的)-bright colors ( bright yellow, bright blue) unless you’re really sure they make you look perfect．
3．Avoid unnecessary details．Busy patterns draw attention to themselves in yearbook photos, not to your face and smile．Save them for your everyday fashion experiments．Besides, have your clothes prepared for the day when the yearbook photo is taken．The last thing you want to do is pick out the perfect thing to wear, only to find that it’s in the laundry．
4．Avoid big changes to your appearance．Big changes may not turn out the way you hope．Leave some time to do your hair, such as combing(梳头) it up right before the yearbook photo is taken．Don’t overdo it, since you want your hair to stay in one place and your face to draw all the attention, but go for the "less is more" approach．
1.The best title of this passage is ______．
A． How to Make Yourself Look Good
B． How to Do When Taking a School Photo
C． How to Get Ready for Your School Photo-taking
D． How to Make a Good School Photo Book
2.A bright yellow shirt is not a good choice for taking photos because _______．
A． it reflects light with the brightness
B． it makes people look gray and pale
C． it draws more attention than the face
D． it suits nobody in front of a camera
3.The underlined part "less is more" in the last paragraph means _______．
A． common hair style is more attractive than the over-done
B． simple hair style makes your face more attractive
C． spending less time on hair makes you look more attractive
D． combing the hair up right costs less time but means more
4.During the preparation for photo-taking ______．
A． a camera is needed
B． clothes should be in the laundry
C． fashion should be perfectly showed
D． big changes are not needed
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。House Sitting
In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting．It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away．
In Australia, many people travel．After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country． 1.
So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy．House sitters might have to care for pets．Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning．2. I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area．
3.There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home．
There are some requirements to be a house sitter．You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything．You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time．4.You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have．
Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owners have a short holiday．Sometimes it is for much longer．We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe．
5. Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there．One of the important things to get is references from the home owners where you have stayed． A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well．You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job．
A． I have done house sitting many times．
B． Thousands of people do this all the time．
C． It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries．
D． Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job．
E． You must take a little care over what your description says about you．
F． This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas．
G． You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country．
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Different View
At age 1, 11 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us．My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection．
In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our became even more important to us．We had no fat, only muscle．On the weekends, we would go to the beach, of our flat stomachs．
One summer day, all my friends were at my house ．At one point, I was running back to the pool．I on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰) me．I instantly started to feel ．That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen．I couldn’t walk．I could barely ．
When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more ．My foot was not getting enough blood． I had to go to the , and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken．I couldn’t move．All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming．That me more than any concern over my leg．
That would all when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot．It was still not getting the supply it needed． The doctors would have to speed up their treatment．
Never before did I have such great for my foot．And walking seemed like a from the gods．Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about and who was wearing what．More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends．
One girl came to visit me ．Every time she came, she brought flowers．She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and the other patients．
She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking．I would not have given this girl a second before．I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her ．
Finally, I was improving and soon I went home．My leg was still swollen, I was walking, and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend． She was still visiting people and good cheer．I thought if ever there was an angel on this earth, it had to be her．
1.A． grades B． brains C． bodies D． clothes
2.A． ashamed B． proud C． sure D． tired
3.A． dancing B． chatting C． jogging D． swimming
4.A． stepped B． focused C． held D． took
5.A． upset B． fearful C． sick D． anxious
6.A． jump B． run C． stand D． rest
7.A． concerned B． relieved C． surprised D． interested
8.A． beach B． hospital C． gym D． school
9.A． blamed B． impressed C． shocked D． troubled
10.A． change B． bother C． help D． happen
11.A． nutrition B． blood C． time D． air
12.A． observation B． devotion C． appreciation D． evaluation
13.A． gift B． hand C． promise D． treat
14.A． homework B． appointment C． movies D． gymnastics
15.A． suddenly B． regularly C． eventually D． recently
16.A． advise B． encourage C． serve D． instruct
17.A． choice B． thought C． glance D． chance
18.A． words B． ideas C． flowers D． visits
19.A． but B． then C． so D． for
20.A． enjoying B． gaining C． discovering D． spreading
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded Friday to India’s Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan’s Malala Yousafzai for their struggles 1. the suppression（压迫）of children and for young people's rights, 2.(include) the right to education．
Yousafzai came to3.(globe) attention after she 4.(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her efforts 5.(promote) education for girls in Pakistan．
Through her heroic struggle, Yousafzai has become a leading spokeswoman for girls’ rights to education．According to the Nobel committee, at 17 she’s the 6.(young) ever peace prize winner．“I’m proud that I’m the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person 7. gets this award,” she said in Birmingham, England．
She doesn’t believe that she deserves the award but considers 8. an encouragement to continue her campaign and to know that she isn’t 9.．
Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu _10._(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India, and between different religions．
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分
All parents wish their children, especially senior high students, can go to top universities and have a bright future．So they always expects their children to make fully use of their time to study．They don’t allow them watch TV, play computer games or go out to play with their friends．Some students just complained that their parents are only concerned about their grades and not their other need．
To my opinion, how our parents are doing is out of nothing but the love．The most important thing, I think, is that they should learn to communicate with our parents, telling them that we’ll never let them down and will work harder to earn trust and respect from them．
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
假如你是中学生李华，你校外教Mary女士近期准备回英国度假，为此，你班同学准备开一个晚会为她送行。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封e-mail，通知她相关情况。
1． 对她的辛勤教学工作表示感谢。
2． 晚会本周日晚上7：30开始，预计持续1个小时。
3． 地点：高三10班教室
4． 活动：同学们一起唱英文歌，班长代表全班赠送她鲜花和亲手制作的礼物。
注意：
1．词数100左右。
2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
We hear that you’ll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon．All the class will miss you very much during your absence!
.
.
.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
难度: 中等查看答案及解析