陕西省20092010学年高一下学期期末考试试题（英语）语音知识

第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题 1 分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. shade   A.[t?eid]       B.[?eid]         C.[t?æd]          D.[?æd]

2. crop    A.[kr?p]       B.[krup]          C.[kr?p]          D.[kr?up]

3. fist     A.[fist]         B.[fi:st]          C.[fest]          D.[feist]

4. theme   A.[ði:m]       B.[ðem]          C.[θi:m]          D.[θem]

5. failure   A.[´f?ilj ?]     B.[´f?ulj?]        C.[´fi?lj? ]        D.[´feilj?]

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第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，从下框的A ~ F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

E. Scan before you read

F. Take notes in class

How to become a better student

Maybe you are an average（普通的；平常的）student with an average intellect. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to be. The following suggestions may be helpful to you.

56.

When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete the work that you are normally assigned each week. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of your free time. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment, hobbies and relaxation.

57.

Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything, but study materials. No radio or television. When you sit to work, concentrate/focus on the subject.

58.

This means looking a passage over quickly but thoroughly before you begin to read it more carefully. Scanning a passage lets you preview the material and get a general idea of the content. Scanning will help you double your reading speed and improve your comprehension.

59.

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Real listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

60.

When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentions and you will remember them longer.

Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Tests do more than just provide grades; they let you know what you need to study more, and they help to make your new knowledge permanent(长久的；永久的).

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Our teachers are really ______. They often work in their office far into the night.

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The windows haven’t cleaned for a long time. They need ______.

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I am interested in traveling. It is ______ but ______.

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. The 2010 Shanghai World Expo is well worth ______.

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. Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to the gifted students.

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. Don’t have the lights ______ all day long. It is a waste of electricity.

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. I guess many a football fan ______ watching 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa.

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--Mike is always working hard and has made greater progress recently.

--______ he got the first prize.

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This is not the dictionary which I ______ .

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--Is there anything else that I can do for you?

--No, thanks. I am very ______ with what you’ve done for me.

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--Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest park?

--______ down this street and turn left ______ the second crossing.

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When I get older, I will be stronger. They’ll call me ______. Just like a _____ flag

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Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is ______ to rain soon.

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Marie Sklodowska was the daughter of a Polish teacher. She was a very intelligent little girl; she could read when she was only four years old. Her father taught science at a school in Warsaw. Marie went to his school when she was fourteen years old. She was very interested in science and mathematics, and liked to help his father in his laboratory. She was a very good student and left school with a gold medal.

Marie wanted to be a scientist like her father. In 1891 her sister Bronya invited her to go to Paris. There she began to learn science and mathematics at the famous university of the Sorbonne. At first Marie could speak only a little French, but he worked hard and soon passed her examination. In Paris Marie met another scientist Pierre Curie, and in 1895 she married him.

In 1898 both the Curies decided to investigate the radioactive elements in pitchblende. The Austrians gave them a lot of pitchblende for their work, and the Curies began to experiment with it slowly and carefully. They worked hard for four years, and at last Marie obtained a very small piece of radioactive element—radium. It weighed only one tenth of a gramme, but it was pure radium and it shone with a wonderful light. The new element was valuable to science, but it was beautiful too.

46. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Marie left a gold medal because she was a good student.

B. Marie left school because she was a good student.

C. Marie received a gold medal because she was a good student

D. Marie left school because she wasn’t a good student.

47. Marie’s father ______ in Warsaw.

A. was an English teacher         B. learned science at a school

C. was a science teacher          D. taught Polish at a school

48. In 1891 Marie could ______.

A. speak only a little Polish

B. not speak French at all

C. speak only a little science

D. speak only a little French

49. In Paris Marie met ______.

A. another science                 B. another scientist

C. another scientific work         D. scientific labs

50. The radium ______ one tenth of a gramme.

A. shone      B. experimented      C. obtained     D. weighed

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（Xinhu）The Expo 2010 Shanghai China formally opened its door to the highly avid public this morning.

Top Chinese political advisor Jia Qinglin and International Exhibitions Bureau President Jean-Pierre Lafon activated（有活性的） the opening device together at a commencement（开始；开端） ceremony.

The Expo, carrying a theme of "Better City, Better Life", reflects the crystallization （结晶化）of wisdom about urban（城市的）construction and vision of a better future life, Jia, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, said while addressing the ceremony.

BIE Secretary Teneral Vicente Gonzalea Loscertales said the Shanghai World Expo would be "the most splendid and unforgettable" and would help the world better understand the present, have a glimpse（一瞥；一看）into the future and strengthen cooperation between countries and organizations.

Visitors, from home and abroad, are thronging（成群；挤满） to the gates of the Expo site, waiting for security checks in long queues. Around 300,000 tickets have been sold or distributed（分发） for the opening day, organizers said.

The Expo is expected to attract 70 million visitors from China and abroad. The Expo site covers an area of 5.28 square kilometers along both sides of the Huangpu River, a tributary（支流）of the Yangtze River.

51. What is the theme of the EXPO 2010 Shanghai China?

A. Better City, Better Future.

B. Better City, Better World.

C. Better City, Better Life.

D. Better City, Better Future.

52. What does the underlined word “avid”in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. active.           B. brave.         C. energetic.       D. eager.

53. How many visitors is the Expo expected o attract from home and abroad?

A. 7000000.          B. 70000000.      C. 70000.           D. 700000.

54. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Expo site opens to public.

B. Expo site covers an area of 5.28 square kilometers.

C. The Expo is wonderful.

D. The Expo is unforgettable.

55. According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The Expo reflects the crystallization of wisdom about urban construction

and vision of a better future life.

B. The Shanghai World Expo would be "the least splendid and unforgettable".

C. Expo site covers an area of 5.28 square kilometers.

D. Visitors, from home and abroad, are thronging to the gates.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

第三部分：写作（共三节；满分30分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）

61.Many people became _________ (无家可归的)in the earthquake.

62.Look! The students are doing an experiment ________ (好奇地).

63.The dove is a bird and it ________ (代表) peace.

64.Everyone in the world is ______ (独一无二的)， with their own needs, preferences

and talents.

65.The classrooms in our school are modern and bright. They were newly ________ (装备) with computers and projectors.

66.Whenever we meet difficulties , our teachers often tell us to _______ (克服) them and never to give up.

67.Our school is very beautiful and you can see ________ (各种各样的) flowers here and there.

68.________ (意大利) is a European country that is shaped like a boot.

69.There are a variety of theme parks throughout the world. ______ (无论在什么地方)there is a theme park, tourism is increasing.

70.We should care for the young and ________ （尊敬）the elderly.

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第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同坐的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每行有一处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，并写出该加的词再划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一个横线（ ），并写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

Dear Amy,

I have a problem, but I’m writing to ask you for                  71. ______

an advice. This is a secret, so don’t tell anyone                   72. ______

else. My cousin and I used to getting                           73. ______

along very well in each other and we were                       74. ______

good friend. Last week we talked about our plan                  75. ______

and we are planning to spend the summer holidays                76. ______

together, but now I don’t think I want invite him home.             77. ______

Recently I has discovered that he’s started to tell lies.               78. ______

When I told him it was wrong to tell lies, but she just laughed       79. ______

at me. “Should I keep quietly or tell his parents?”                80. ______

Yours

Alice

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