西藏拉萨中学2009-2010学年高二第一次月考（汉文班）试题（英语）

Ⅰ汉英翻译填空（每空只填一词，每小题1.5分，共30分）

起作用，带来影响            make a ________

另一方面                  ________the other hand

被描述为                    be ________as

相反                        the other way________

与某人订婚                  be ________to  sb

改变主意                    change one’s________

遭受                       ________from

适应新生活                ________ to a new life

注意                        draw________to

爱上，喜欢上                fall in love ________

沉溺于                      be________to

十分之九                    nine________

精神满足                  ________fulfillment

为了结婚                    in order to________

用尽                        use________

梦想，梦到                 ________of

从……毕业                ________from

达到目的                  ________one’s goals

关心                       be________about

尊敬，敬仰                 look ________ to

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Tom dropped in to see us on his way ________ home from the theater.

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. I forgot ________ my exercise-book with me, so I can’t lend it to you now.

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. After school, the students came home, ________.

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This book can be used in ________ countries.

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Neither my father nor my brothers ______ the symbol.

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. He is not ________ a fool ________.

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________ London many times, but he knows little about the city.

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Can you __________ me 5 minutes ? I want your advice.

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_______is known to all ,the Diaoyu Islands have been part of Chinese territory since ancient times.

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. It is not I but you who__________the first to run to the goal in that competition.

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To their great joy, the day they looked forward to__________at last.

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We’ve  made it a rule that ___________ comes home first cooks supper for the whole family.

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. —Lucy, it is careless of you to have left your key in the lock hole of your car.

—__________!So I did. I might have my car stolen.

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Ⅲ完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some people hate everything that is modern . They cannot   36   how anyone can really like modern music ; they find it hard to   37   the new fashions in clothing ; they think that all modern paintings are   38   ; and they seldom have a good   39   for the new buildings . Such people take their standards of perfection from the   40   . They are usually impatient with anyone who is   41   enough to   42   in new ways . It is ,   43   , true that many artists do not   44   and instead produce   45   that can only be considered as   46   . If the work of art is a painting , the artist’s failure concerns   47   alone , but if it is a building , his failure concerns   48   too.

This does sometimes happen ,   49   it is completely untrue to say , as some people do , that modern architecture (建筑) is    50   . We cannot   51   every modern building by the standards of the old times , though we   52   the buildings of the past . With better technique , the modern building are more   53   . The architect knows he should learn from the past ， yet  54   his greater resources of knowledge and materials , he will never follow the past . He is too   55   to do that .

36.A. imagine       B. stand         C. receive         D. enjoy

37.A. show         B. design       C. accept         D. make

38.A. beautiful     B. ugly         C. strange       D. common

39.A. idea          B. word             C. dream         D. project

40.A .foreigners     B. custom      C. nation       D. past

41.A. outstanding    B. foolish     C. brave        D. clever

42.A. experiment    B. plan        C. make        D. manage

43.A. as usual       B. in all        C. on average     D. of course

44.A. matter        B. publish      C. succeed        D. paint

45.A. experiences    B. works        C. presents             D. organizations

46.A. failures       B. fools        C. foreigners      D. views

47.A. the art        B. itself        C. himself        D. the painting

48.A. everybody      B. the place         C. the world     D. others

49.A. and          B. but         C. for          D. as

50.A. nothing      B. something     C. great              D. simple

51.A. design        B. judge       C. consider         D. think

52.A. dislike       B. realize      C. build        D. admire

53.A. advanced      B. beautiful     C. gifted        D. famous

54.A. by           B. on          C. at             D. with

55.A. bright         B. disappointed  C. proud        D. rich

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Ⅳ阅读理解(2×20，共40分)阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Mr. Brown had a nice shop in the main street of a small town. He sold jewelry, watches and the like. All went well some years, and then his shop was broken into twice in one month at night, and a lot of jewelry was stolen each time. Three weeks had passed, yet the police had not done much to catch the thief. So Mr. Brown decided to try to do something about it himself. He bought a good camera and fixed it up in his shop and put some cheap jewelry in front of it for the thief so that it could take a photo of anyone who stole the jewelry. A few nights later the thief did come again. But he did not touch any of the cheap jewelry that Mr. Brown had put out for him. He took the camera, which was worth 15,000 pounds.

1. The jewelry the thief had stolen was ________

A. very valuable.    B. worth little money.

C. quite cheap.      D. of no use to the thief.

2. How did the thief know about jewelry?

A. He knew a little about jewelry.

B. He knew a lot about it.

C. The poor one knew nothing about jewelry.

D. He knew little about it.

3. Why did Mr. Brown buy a camera and put it in the shop?

A. Because the camera was not so expensive as the jewelry or the watches in the shop.

B. Because he knew that the thief was interested in a cheap camera.

C. Because he thought that a good camera could help him find out who the thief was.

D. Because the policemen told him to do so.

4. What did Mr. Brown lose during the two months?

A. 15,000 pound notes.

B. A camera and 15,000 pounds.

C. Lots of jewelry and a good camera.

D. A lot of jewelry, a camera and 15,000 pound notes.

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China recorded fewer traffic accidents in 2001 than in 2000 and a lower going continued in January this year .

The traffic accidents in 2001 totaled 270, 000 , fewer by 20, 000 than in 2000 .

But the number of the dead for 2001 was 54, 000 , an increase of 1, 000 from the year before . The increase was not as slow as that in recent years .

A government official said in Beijing yesterday that 3, 821 persons were killed in highway traffic accidents last month , a drop of 12.8 percent from January 2001 . He also said there were 21, 201 traffic accidents in the first month of the year , 10.1 percent fewer than January last year , and 11, 700 people injured .

The traffic accidents last year caused a loss worth 27.32 million yuan , about 2.9 million US dollars .

Economic Daily also said 170, 000 persons were injured in the traffic accidents in 2001 , fewer by 10, 000 than in 2000 .

( From China Daily , February 16 , 2002)

1. In 2000 the total number of the traffic accidents was ________ .

A. 290, 000     B. 250, 000      C. 270, 000      D. 20, 000

2. In 2000 ________ persons were killed in the traffic accidents .

A. 1, 000     B. 53, 000      C. 54, 000      D. 55, 000

3. Which is true according to the news report ?

A. The traffic accidents in 2002 will go up continuously .

B. Economic Daily said the traffic accidents caused a loss worth 2.9 million US dollars in 2000 .

C. In January 2002 , there were 3, 821 highway traffic accidents .

D. There were more traffic accidents in January 2001 than in January 2002 .

4. The best title for this news report should be ________ .

A. Road Accidents 2001        B. Road Accidents 2000

C. Death Up or Down This Year  D. $ 2.9 Million Loss in Traffic Accidents

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Think for a moment about the teachers you have had at school or at university.  Which one did you like best?  And Why?  Were the teachers you liked best also the ones who were the best teachers, in you opinion?  Before you read any further, consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding(出色).

Some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students, that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs.  All of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain extent(程度)but they are perhaps a little too simple.

It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know, and teachers deal with a very large number of students over the years.  On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested in them as people and in the development of both their characters.  A deep knowledge on to the students effectively-a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching.  These skills include how to control a class, and so on.  Finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course.  However, they are also models that their students must follow;  so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work-family, friends, hobbies, etc.  A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow-minded.

1. The author suggests that you think about the teachers you have had at school or at university so that_______

A. you might praise outstanding teachers

B. you might know the qualities of outstanding teachers

C. you might select outstanding teachers

D. you might learn from outstanding teachers

2. The author does not consider it possible for a teacher_______

A. to love all the students he has taught or is teaching

B. to have a good knowledge of the subject he teaches

C. to pass the knowledge of his subjects on to his students effectively

D. to be an example for his students to follow

3. A well - balanced person is one_______.

A. who devotes all his time and energy to his work

B. who devotes most of his time and energy to his family, friend, hobbies, etc

C. who has interests both in and outside his work

D. who has interests neither in nor outside his work

4. From the passage, we can conclude that_______.

A. most teachers are born with such skills as how to explain a lesson clearly

B. it is not necessary of teachers to spend much time and energy on their work if they do have an expert knowledge of their subjects

C. teachers should be trained to love all the students they are teaching or have taught

D. even if a teacher has a good knowledge of his subjects, he can not be a good teacher if he doesn’t have the ability to pass that knowledge on to his students.

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Ⅴ短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正。

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线（＼）划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Two types of tests are common used in modern schools. The            76. ______

first type is sometimes be called an "objective (客观的)" test.         77. ______

It is intended (意图) to deal with facts, or personal opinions.          78. ______

In order to make up objective test, the teacher writes a series                79. ______

of questions, every of which has only one correct answer. Along           80.______

with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and             81. ______

also three statements that look like answer to students who              82. ______

have learned the material properly. For testing  some kinds                  83. ______

of learning, therefore, such a test is not very satisfactory.                84. ______

A lucky student may guess the correct answer without know the          85. ______

material. So most teachers use another kind of examination

in addition to objective tests.

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Ⅵ书面表达（满分25分）

你是李明，18岁，会拉小提琴，爱打排球，是个游泳好手。你曾在一所暑期培训班教游泳，培训女子排球队，还参加过几次学校一日游活动，其中有一次带同学们到海边学游泳。你想在暑假期间申请一份工作，在报纸上读到下面广告：

Wanted : 80 Holiday Camp Assistants for USA Summer Camps

Age 18—25 male and female

Must be able to do at least some of the following :

* play a musical instrument

* sing

* play baseball / basketball / volleyball

* swim

Work is offered during the following periods :

June 21—July 20 ;    July 20—August 18 ;    August 18—September 16

Experience preferred .

Write , saying when you can work , and giving phone / Email numbers to :

Holiday Extra , PO BOX 2720 , Denver , Colorado , USA .

你喜欢这种工作，觉得有意思。写信申请这份工作。随信附上你的电话：66776226及电子邮件地址：liming@yeah . net

注：信的开头已给出。字数：100字左右。

Dear Sir or Madam ,

I have read your advertisement for Holiday Camp Assistants and would like to …

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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