云南省2010届高三冲刺卷三

第一部分，英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：语法和词汇知道（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四处选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Excuse me, ______ can you tell me the way to the train station?

—Sorry, I am a stranger here myself.

A.and         B．but       C．so       D．Or

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2．—It is really nice of you to come and meet me at the airport.

—________.

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3．He always tells me ______ news he has got.

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4．My hands are dirty. I ______ the wall the whole morning but haven’t finished yet.

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5．The little kid can help himself _____ his favorite toys.

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6．What ______ great progress you have achieved in such ____ short time!

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7．Since you are here, you ____ as well stay here for long.

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8．Without your kind help, we ______ in the experiment.

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9．Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake ______ a phone call from his mother.

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10． Legend has ______ Sun Wu was buried here.

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11．Bad luck! Our water supply _______ while we were making our way in the desert.

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12．It was in this very village ______ he was born and brought up.

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13．—Jane, you have held a wonderful party.

—_____.

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14．How can you cross the river _________ by swimming?

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15．________ this land our home, we will fight until we die

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16．With a final conclusion _____, the meeting ended at 4:30 p.m. last Monday.

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17．The movie is to deucate people about environmental problems ______ our planet.

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18．______ everyone knows, John has made his promise to his parents ______ he will never play computer games again.

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19．From this year’s poor results, one can see ______ many changes have been made in the football team and that, sadly, it is no longer ______ it once was.

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第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Man-made Causes

Man-made causes probably do the most damage. There are many man-made causes.  21  is one of the biggest man-made problems. Pollution  22  in many shapes and sizes. Burning fossil fuels is one thing that causes pollution. Fossil(化石) fuels(燃料)are fuels made of organic matter such as coal, or oil. when fossil fuels are burned they  23  a green house gas called CO2. Also mining coal and oil allows methane to escape. How does it escape? Methane(甲烷)is  24  in the ground.  25  coal or oil is mined you have to dig up the earth a little. When you dig up the fossil fuels you dig up the methane as well.

Another major man-made  26  of Global Warming is population. More people  27  more food, and more methods of transportation, right? That means more methane because  28  will be more burning of fossil fuels, ­ 29  more agriculture. Now you’re probably thinking, “Wait a minute, you said agriculture is going to be damaged by Global Warming, but  30  you’re saying agriculture is going to help cause Global Warming?” Well, have you  31 been in a barn filled with animals and you smell something  32 ? You re  33  methane. Another source of methane is manure. Because more food is needed we have to raise food. Animals like cows are a source of food which means more manure and methane. Another problem 34  the increasing population is  35 . More people means more cars, and more cares means more pollution. Also, many people have more than one car.

Since CO2 contributes to global warming, the increase in population makes the problem worse because we breathe out CO2.  36 , the trees that change our CO2 to oxygen are being demolished because we’re using the land that we cut the trees down from as property  37 our homes and buildings. We are not replacing the trees(an important part of our ecosystem), so we are  38  taking  39  of our natural resources and giving nothing back in  40 .

21．A．Pollution  B．Damage  C．Fossil          D．Transportation

22．A．goes      B．comes     C．takes         D．moves

23．A．give off    B．look out  C．burn away     D．take in

24．A．originally  B．mostly    C．naturally      D．usually

25．A．Because    B．When     C．While          D．But

26．A．reason      B．excuse    C．cause         D．problem

27．A．eats       B．takes       C．produces      D．means

28．A．it          B．there       C．that          D．they

29．A．and       B．or       C．though         D．but

30．A．then      B．there       C．before         D．now

31．A．ever      B．yet     C．still          D．even

32．A．Pleasant    B．terrible   C．sweet         D．nice

33．A．feeling     B．using      C．looking        D．smelling

34．A．of         B．as       C．with         D．for

35．A．pollution  B．population      C．warming   D．transportation

36．A．Also      B．However C．Therefore     D．Thus

37．A．as         B．for     C．like          D．to

38．A．Quickly   B．constantly       C．surely       D．usually

39．A．use        B．part     C．hold         D．advantage

40．A．return       B．turn     C．general        D．Total

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第三部份：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Here is how your health risks increase at different BMIs(体重指数) if your waist circumference（腰围） is higher than 40 inches（102 cm） in men and 35 inches （88 cm） in women:

·If your BMI is in the 18.5 to 24.9 range, or “Normal”, then a larger waist that is near or greater than 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women can indicate that you are at “increased” risk.

·If your BMI is in the 25 to 29.9 range, or “Overweight”, then a larger waist (less than or equal to 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women) can indicate that you are at “increased” risk. Above these sizes,the risk is considered “high”.

·If your BMI is in the 30 to 34.9 range, or “Obese(肥胖症)I”, then a larger waist (less than or equal to 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women) can indicate that you are at “high” risk. Above these sizes, the risk is considered “very high.”

·If your BMI is in the 35 to 39.9 range, or “Obese II”, then a larger waist (less than or equal to 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women) can indicate that you are at “very high” risk. Above these sizes, the risk is still considered “very high”.

·If your BMI is or in the 40 + range, or “Obese III”, then a larger waist (less than or equal to 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women) can indicate that you are at “extremely high” risk. Above these sizes, the risk is still considered “extremely high”.

41．People’s BMIs fall into ______ ranges.

A．3      B．4       C．5       D．6

42．How can we judge a man’s health risk according to the passage?

A．By his BMI.

B．By his waist circumference.

C．From neither his BMI nor his waist circumference.

D．From both his BMI and his waist circumference.

43．If a woman’s BMI is 35 and her waist is 34, we can consider her health risk is _____.

A．normal     B．high  C．very high  D．extremely high

44．The best title for this passage might be _____.

A．What Having a Bigger Belly Means.

B．High Risks.

C．Measuring Belly Fat.

D．Are You at High Risk?

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B

Magical Accommodations in the Heart of the Disneyland Resort

Almost as long as The Happiest Place on Earth has been drawing guests from around the world, the 990room Disneyland Hotel has been keeping the magic going with its first-class accommodations, entertainment, shops and exceptional recreational opportunities. Cool off at the Never Land Pool, themed after the Disney animated classic “Peter Pan”. Dine at one of the award-winning restaurants or at the wacky Goofy’s Kitchen.

Shop for unique Disney items at Disney’s Fantasia Shop. With all the fun and excitement going on at the Disneyland Hotel, it’s no wonder your Disney Character pals are always dropping by to visit!

The original Disney hotel has the feeling of magic wherever you turn. The fun and fantasy here will leave you with sweet dreams that always end happily ever after. Conveniently located close to the Downtown Disney District, 990 rooms in three high-rise towers, Disney touches are everywhere, like the oversized Sorcerer’s Hat and the Never Land themed pool, Stet-of-the-are business center and conference facilities unrivaled by many Anaheim hotels, imaginative environments, attention to detail and Disney-quality service.

45．This passage may most probably be _____.

A．an ad for a hotel      B．an introduction to Disney land

C．a tour guide to an adventure land    D．a letter from a customer

46．The underlined word unrivaled in the last paragraph probably means _____.

A．suspected  B．unmatched       C．discovered       D．disliked

47．You may have dinner at _______.

A．Fantasia Shop  B．Never Land Pool

C．Goofy’s Kitchen      D．Sorcerer’s Hat

48．The Happiest Place on Earth in the first paragraph refers to ______.

A．Disneyland Resort   B．Disney hotel C．Anaheim hotels    D．Downtown Disney

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C

—“In the case of mild illness, patients should be provided with supportive care at home by a designated caregiver and only referred to health care facilities if they deteriorate or develop danger signs.

—Such danger signs may include: weakness or inability to stand, lethargy, unconsciousness, convulsions, very difficult or obstructed breathing or shortness of breath, inability to drink fluids, high fever.

—Treatment at home should entail(需要) rest, fluids(液体), medication for fever, and good nutrition, with patients kept separate from other people except one designated carer who should wash their hands and household surfaces frequently.

—It is more important in the home that patient wears a mask than the caregiver. The mask need not be worn all day and only when close contact with the caregiver is anticipated.

—If enough masks are available, caregivers should also use them to cover their mouth and nose during close contact.

—Windows should be kept open to allow good ventilation(通风).

49．The passage is written to ______ .

A．offer some suggestions for the treatment of mild patients

B．give tips on how to wear masks

C．show danger signs of infected patients

D．tell people how to take care of mild patients

50．The illness mentioned in the passage may_____.

A．have no cure           B．have no prevention

C．be highly contagious       D．be deadly

51．The passage may be taken form _____.

A．a doctor’s note B．a patient’s description

C．guidelines from a government D．guidelines from a health organization

52．When should the caregivers wear masks?

A．When the patients are present.

B．When close contact with patients is a must.

C．All day long.

D．When there is no good ventilation.

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D

LONDON—Archaeologists have discovered a smaller prehistoric(史前) site near Britain’s famous circle of standing stones at Stonehenge.

Researchers have named the site “Bluehenge” after the color of the 27 Welsh stones that were laid to make up a path. The stones have disappeared, but the path of holes remains.

The new circle, unearthed over the summer by researchers from Sheffield University, represents an important find, researchers said Saturday. The site is about a mile away from Stonehenge.

Bluehenge, about 80 miles southwest of London, is believed to date back to about the time Stonehenge was built, about 5,000 years ago.

Mike Parker Pearson of Sheffield University said he believed the path and stonehenge itself were linked to rituals(仪式) of life and death.

Mike Parker suggested that the ancient funerary rituals began at a different circle site known as “Wood-henge”, which represented the world of the living. The bodies of the dead were then brought down the River Avon to Bluehenge, which represented death, and were finally carried along a ceremonial route known as the Avenue to Stonehenge.

Bournemouth University Professor Tim Darvill, an expert on Stonehenge, told Britain’s Dail Mail that Bluehenge “adds to the richness” of the ancient site’s story.

“This henge is very important because it forms part of the picture of ceremonial monuments in the area and puts Stonehenge into context,” Darvill was quoted(引述) as saying. “It’s no longer Stonehenge standing alone, but it has to be seen in context with the landscape.”

53．How many henges are mentioned in this passage?

A．Two  B．Three       C．Four  D．Five

54．Who believed the Stonehenge is related to ancient ritual of death?

A．Archaeologists from London       B．Welsh researchers

C．Mike Parker Pearson                   D．Professor Tim Darvill

55．What does the underlined sentence “It’s no longer Stonehenge standing alone, but it has to be seen in context with the landscape.” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Stonehenge has noting to do with Bluehenge

B．Woodhenge represented the world of living in ancient times.

C．Bluehenge represented death

D．Stonehenge, Woodhenge and Bluehenge should be studied together

56．From the passage we can learn that ______.

A．researchers have named the site “Bluehenge,” because they have found blue huge stones there

B．funerary rituals were carried out along the path starting from Woodhenge, River Avon to Bluehenge, finally Stonehenge.

C．Bluehenge is 1 mile away from London

D．Bluehenge dates back to 2000 BC

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E

“On this joyful and solemn occasion, all the peoples across the nation feel extremely proud for the progress and development of the motherland and have full confidence in the bright prospects for the great rejuvenation(生机与活力) of the Chinese nation,” Hu said in short speech standing atop Tiananmen gate with the rest of the collective leadership looking on.

Behind the celebrations is the tremendous change of fortunes China has experienced. China has gone from poor and internationally weak when the communists took over, to the world’s third-largest economy and new power whose input the. U. S. superpower seeks to solve the global economic crisis and Iran’s nuclear challenge.

Even the uninvited seemed excited, gathering on side streets to get a glimpse of the passing parade or watching from home.

“China’s power makes us proud. Over the span of 60 years China has developed so rapidly,” said retiree(退休人员) Wang Shumin, standing in a back alley watching the parade on TV through a shop window. “China is now powerful and has a position on the world stage.”

Standing nearby, Liu Shuping praised the blue skies: “Even the weather has paid attention today.”

57．What’s the second paragraph mainly about?

A．Global economic crisis

B．China in great poverty when founded

C．China has experienced tremendous change of fortune

D．USA superpower in the world

58．Where did Wang Shumin watch the parade on TV?

A．At home          B．On Tiananmen Square

C．In a store         D．In a back alley

59．From what Wang Shumin and Liu Shuping said, we can conclude that ______.

A．The whole nation is in great pride

B．China involves in world affairs

C．China has become superpower after USA

D．The weather in Beijing is pleasant

60．The occasion mentioned in the passage above may most probably occurred ______.

A．on China’s 60th anniversary

B．50 years after the communists took power in China

C．on Oct.1.1949.

D．on August.1.1999

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第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（请把答案填在答题卷的横线上）

—Nice to see you, Mary. How are you these days?

—Pretty good, thank you.  61  .

—You’ve finished it? That’s great.  62  What do you think of it?

—I think it is a wonderful description of nature. The book focuses on the struggle between nature and humanity. I find it very educational.

—I think so, too.  63

—Oh, I’m sorry. I have to go now.

—Why?  64

—I have to go to my little brother’s birthday party, or he will be angry with me. Shall we talk about it another time?

—Okay.  65  See you!

E．I love books that discuss the struggle between humans and nature.

F．Say “Happy Birthday”to him for me!

G．I’ve been wating to talk to you about the book.

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第II卷（选择题，共50分）

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画上一个勾“√”；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线“\”划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线“\”划掉；此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“∧”，在该行右边横线上写上该加的词；此行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Der Jenny,

Thank you inviting me to holiday with you . I           66．___________

would have glad accepted your invitation, but            67．___________

now I am afraid I can’t. Yesterday I received a letter     68．___________

from my parents in which he said they hadn’t seen me     69．___________

for long and hope therefore I could be back at home for  70．___________

a while. I hope you can understand this. I have long       71．___________

absent from home but sometimes I felt lonely. I believe         72．___________

you have the same experience either. Thank you and, most  73．___________

important, don’t forget to let me to know and take me along      74．___________

when in future days you are to seeing some good movies,   75．___________

and go picnicking. May you have a happy holiday!

Yours,

Wang Fang

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第二节：书面表达 ( 满分 35分)

假定你是李华，学校广播站英语节目向全校学生征求英文稿件，请根据下面提示写一份英文投诉信件：

1．我收到你们上个月的话费单后发现有些计算错误，我觉得我被多收（overcharge）了两个国际长途费用。

2．但当我打电话询问客服部门时，接电话的女孩态度非常粗鲁。一方面她总是打断我的话，另一方面她甚至说错误在我。

3．我建议对这个女孩进行惩罚，另个告诉她如何该如对待客户。我希望她能向我正式道歉。

注意：

1．此投诉信应写给电信公司（China telecom）服务经理。

2．信的开头与结尾已给出

3．词数：100左右

Dear Sir;

I am writing to let you know the deplorable attitude of one of your staff members.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

An early response will be appreciated.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

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