2020年5月辽宁省鞍山市九年级第一次质量调查英语试卷

—Sarah, I hear you went to the ________yesterday.

—Yes! I had fun playing with sand and swimming.

A. museum B. beach C. cinema D. store

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— Hi, Bob. Why don't you take your mobile phone?

—Oh, students ________not to use them in school now.

A.are asked B.ask C.are asking D.asked

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Helen, can I wear jeans to the school talent show?　　 —OK, but a dress might be ________.

A.good B.well C.better D.worse

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Would you please provide us ________some information about the meeting?

—Sure. It's said that it will start ________the morning of September 20.

A.for: on B.with: on C.for :in D.with: in

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

________great effort China has made to help other countries around the world

A.How a B.How C.What D.What a

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Please help me to ________these apples to every child, Tom.

A.put out B.look out C.work out D.give out

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—I wonder if your wife will go to the party.

—If your wife ________, so　 ________.

A.does: does she B.will: does mine C.does: will mine D.will: do I

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—You should buy a new mobile phone. This one is out of style.

—I agree with you. I ________it for 5 years.

A.bought B.have bought C.have had D.buy

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Did you have a good time in Anshan?

—Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________.

A.how was the trip B.why did we go there

C.how we went there D.what the trip was like

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV?

—________. I'll do it right away.

A.Not at all B.Of course C.No way D.Sounds good

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整

A: Hi, Rick. Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family.

B: Really? I’d love to go. 1.　

A: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.

B: That's interesting. I know they usually use chopsticks.2.

A Yes. But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.

B: Anything else about the table manners?

A: Er... Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show

their kindness, Don't refuse it.

B: 3.

A: Just say “Thank you"and leave the food there.

B:4.

A: Put them on the table or on your bowl. By the way, never stick them in your rice. It's impolite.

B: 5.

A.I've got it. Thank you.

B.But if I don’t like eating it, what should I do?

C.Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table?

D.Do they use spoons?

E.Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?

F.Children are not allowed to speak.

G.Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel the anxiety(焦虑)in the air and everyone's _________faded(消失). Most of us wanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with.

Every once in a while, _________, our teacher would give us a break and say that the test was going to be open book. Right away, you _________ see our smiles return. A few students would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two. The pressure___________.As we took out our books, all of us knew that the___________would be right in front of us. All we had to do was to 2l_______them.

Many people say that life is one long series(系列)of _________ that we have to face. This is true. But what most people don’t realize is that they are all _________ tests. The answers are always right there in front of you and they are often simple. You just _________to open the"book of you"to any page and you will see these words—"Just love" . Just love yourself. Just love everyone as you love yourself. When you do this, you will__________ every test that life throws at you. When you do this, you will make the world a brighter, better and happier place.

1.A.books B.smile C.colors D.anger

2.A.and B.but C.however D.while

3.A.should B.may C.must D.could

4.A.went away B.came back C.went up D.gave up

5.A.answers B.questions C.worries D.scores

6.A.look B.find C.use D.make

7.A.answers B.problems C.novels D.tests

8.A.easy B.difficult C.open book D.close book

9.A.enjoy B.need C.hope D.expect

10.A.pass B.fail C.avoid D.meet

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

1.This invitation is for________

A.Audrey’s birthday B.the opening of Audrey's cafe

C.Audrey's wedding D.a family trip to New York

2.Which colors can guests wear?

A.Green and pink. B.Black and blue.

C.Pink and black. D.Black and green.

3.Dinner will start at________

A.5:00 p.m. B.7:00 p.m. C.8:00 p.m. D.9:00 p.m.

4.What can guests do at the event?

A.Learn how to make coffee. B.Dance with others.

C.Play board games. D.Set off fireworks.

5.According to the invitation, those who are invited should________

A.call Reese to get the address B.make something unusual as a gift

C.bring a friend of theirs to the event D.reply about 47 days before the event

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:

Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.

Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.

Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one.

If there’s a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.

Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get you points.

When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.

1.From the passage, we know we can ___________to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.

A.tell ourselves not to be nervous

B.ask the teacher for help

C.go out for a walk

D.take a few deep breaths

2.To make sure we understand the question, we had better ___________.

A.read it fast

B.read it till we finish it

C.read it a few times if possible

D.read it slowly

3.When we finish answering all the questions, we need to ___________.

A.hand it at once

B.check spelling mistakes

C.worry about our points

D.check with classmates

4.The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means ___________.

A.策略 B.思维 C.途径 D.智慧

5.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A.Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.

B.Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.

C.If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.

D.Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Do you think robots could pass an eighth-grade test? Guess what—they can.

The artificial intelligence (AI) system Aristo recently passed the same eighth-grade science test that some US students take. The New York Times reported. Aristo correctly(正确地) answered 90 percent of the questions on the test.

This is an example of the progress that is being made in AI development. Four years ago, 700 computer scientists tried to develop AI systems that could pass these kinds of exams. None scored higher than 60 percent.

Scientists at the Allen Institute in the US developed the system. Aristo was able to pass the exam because it can not only understand language, but also use logical thinking(逻辑思维)to solve difficult problems. For example, it can understand what a forest fire is and how it could affect(影响) animals.

The system used BERT, a kind of neural(神经的) network technology developed by Google, to answer the questions. BERT has "read" thousands of articles and can understand English. If it looks at a sentence with a missing word, it can correctly guess what the word is. With BERT's help, Aristo "read" many multiple-choice(多选的) questions. Over time, it was able to find logical patterns(逻辑模式).

Aristo’s success means that we might see new AI-based products(人工智能产品), such as search engines(搜索引擎) and databases(数据库) for hospitals. AI systems might be able to better understand users in the future.

1.What did the AI system Aristo do?

A.Help students study. B.Pass a school test.

C.Talk like a human does. D.Develop other AI systems.

2.What was Aristo's biggest success?

A.It passed several kinds of tests. B.It passed the test with a full score.

C.It scored 90 percent on the test. D.It worked out a set of test questions.

3.How did Aristo answer questions in the test?

A.By using BERT. B.By asking Google for help.

C.By working with scientists. D.By copying the students' answers.

4.Paragraph 5 is written to________.

A.explain how Aristo worked B.show what else Aristo can do

C.show how Aristo was created D.describe another AI breakthrough

5.From the story, we can learn that________.

A.AI-based products are not useful B.AI systems might be used in many fields

C.robots can't think logically D.Aristo will be used to help teach students

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整

It is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it. Does this make sense? A new study shows that it does.

A team of researchers at Northwestern University, US, found that sleeping is useful in both strengthening(增强) and reorganizing(重组)memory. 1.

The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students. They asked students to solve 42 difficult puzzles (谜题) on the first day.2. The researchers encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the puzzles. By the end, there were six puzzles that the students still hadn't solved.

3. They were given special sleep-monitoring(睡眠监测)and music devices(设备). The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles while the students were in the slow-wave(慢波) sleep stage (阶段). This stage is when people are likely to dream and reorganize their memories.

The next morning, the students tried the unsolved puzzles again.4. The music activated(激活） the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping. It allowed them to "work” on the puzzles in their sleep.

Former studies of both people and animals have shown that sleep can not only strengthen memory, but also help us organize and send information.5. So the next time you face a difficult problem, sleep on it. Play some music to remind yourself of the problem.

A.Researchers found they were 55 percent more likely to solve them.

B.This can help you solve problems.

C.This study is more evidence(证据)of these findings.

D.The students then went back home to sleep.

E.Students worked on each puzzle while listening to different music.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。

There are many ways to release fear and anxiety. Here we have collected some tips based on an article by Xinhua, as well as an interview with Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology.

Less information input

Avoid reading too much about the epidemic(疫情), as this can be overwhelming(难以承受的）. When you want to learn about (A)it, be sure to get your information from reliable sources. Rumors (谣言) can make you feel anxious.

Exercise indoors

(B)Exercise not only helps you improve your immunity(免疫力), but can also help you relax, according to previous studies. You can try yoga, tai chi or other sports you enjoy.

Write or talk

If you feel too anxious, try to write in a journal to record your true feelings during the epidemic. Through writing, you can better understand yourself and release your emotions. You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.

Be creative

Show your imagination and support through creative activities. For example, you can paint pictures that encourage people to fight the virus. If you enjoy music, you can write songs. (C)Don’t be afraid to share your works with others. They may comfort some people.

1.把文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________

2.把文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________

3.写出(A)处画线单词指代的内容。_________________________________________________

4.找出一种体现 creative的做法。________________________________________________

5.用句子或短语简要概括本文大意。________________________________________________

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题

Almost all Chinese parents want their kids to succeed in the future, so they make their kids learn all kinds of subjects after school. Though most kids are very young, they still spend much time on their homework and after-class activities. They nearly have no time to do sports and housework or anything else.

Each year, 80 percent of parents spend at least 6,000 yuan on different classes for their kids.

For example, young kids have to learn English, swimming, painting and so on to follow their parents' wishes. Most of the parents think that early learning is good for kids. Most kids who go to after-class activities are under 6 years old.

The famous expert Lisa says, "Although learning different kinds of subjects is important for kids, it's more important to make them have a happy childhood. Parents should spend more time having fun with their kids, not just making them stay in the classrooms.”

1.Why do many parents make their kids learn all kinds of subjects after school?

_______________________________________________________________

2.Are most kids who go to after-class activities very young?

________________________________________________________________

3.How much more time do students spend on homework than on the housework?

________________________________________________________________

4.Which two after-class activities take almost the same time according to the chart?

________________________________________________________________

5.What should parents do according to the famous expert Lisa?

_______________________________________________________________

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

琳达缺席了昨天的聚会

Linda_______________________ yesterday's party.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

只要你坚持尝试，失败也没关系。

It is okay to fail, __________________you keep trying.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

这道题与我们学过的内容有什么关系?

What does this problem ________________what we learnt?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

许个愿，它一定会实现的。

Make a wish, and it can really_______________.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们。

We should help disabled people _____________only having pity on them.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

我对老师们心存感激，因为我从他们那里学到了很多。

I____________________my teachers because I have learned a lot from them

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

有些孩子既不参加体育运动，又不注意健康生活方式。

Some children_________play sports___________________the healthy lifestyle

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

因为我们齐心协力，所以很快就控制住了疫情。

Because we________________, the epidemic was under control in a short time.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

真的勇士敢于直面惨淡的人生。

True heroes_______________look squarely to the gloomy life.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

随着时间的流逝，我们是否会忘记曾经发生过的事呢?

Will we forget what has happened as time_________________?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

前段时间，受疫情影啊，学校推迟开学。居家隔离期间你除了学习之外，帮父母做家务了吗？我们常说，劳动最光荣。刷一次碗，洗一次衣服，做一次大扫除，不仅能让父母感到欣慰，也能锻炼我们的动手能力，培养我们的责任感和自信心。请谈谈你做家务的经历以及做家务给你带来的好处吧。

Doing housework is necessary for us. As for me, I benefit a lot from that. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

难度: 困难查看答案及解析