2016-2017学年黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中高一10月考英语卷（解析版）

I wandered into the small store where I usually buy milk, when the store owner received a call from a customer. The customer and his wife had shopped there several months earlier. He noticed that his wife really liked one thing in the store, so he wanted to buy it as a surprise.

But the customer was in Tennessee, far away from the store which was in Maine. What was more, he had been to the store several months earlier, and it was difficult to believe that the store owner would remember him, or what he was looking for.

The store owner took a few close-up photos with her camera, and e-mailed them to the customer on the computer. The customer looked at the photos, and decided which one he wanted. They talked and discussed a price over the phone. She took care of the credit card transaction (交易) online, and promised the gift would be shipped out that afternoon.

The store owner was really smart. She was willing to push herself to find new ways to make the transaction actually happen. And it did work. However, it was the first time she had ever done it.

I was amazed that the store owner discovered a creative solution that could lead to a new way of doing business. I was impressed by what she did---so easily, but how difficult it is for many of us to make that leap(飞跃). I’m not just talking about technology, but about learning how to adapt to change. Most people hate or fear change unless they get to know exactly what change needs to be made. However, we should realize that challenge and opportunity go hand in hand.

1.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The owner often did business by using her camera.

B. The customer had ever been to the store before.

C. The owner and the customer discussed the price on the computer.

D. The gift was sent out by train that afternoon.

2.The author was impressed by the store owner because _________.

A. she was always ready to help others

B. she told the writer how to run a store

C. she was a successful businesswoman

D. she managed to find a new way when facing change

3. What’s the correct order of the store owner’s solution?

a. e-mailing the photos to the customer on the computer

b. taking care of the credit card transaction online

c. taking a few close-up photos with her camera

d. talking about the price of the gift with the customer

A. bcda　　　　　　　　　　 B. abcd　　　　　　　 C. cadb　　　　　　 D. cabd

4.Which of the following words can best describe the store owner?

A. Creative　　　　　　　　 B. Humorous　　　　 C. Confident　　　　 D. Honest

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Danielle Steel, America’s sweetheart, is one of the hardest working women in the book business. Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time, she can work on up to five. Her research before writing takes at least three years. Once she has fully studied her subjects, ready to dive into the book, she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.

Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education. After graduation, she worked in the public relations and advertising industries. Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for. Her achievements are unbelievable: 390 million copies of books in print, nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels, and a series of “Max and Martha” picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death, new babies and new schools. Her 1998 book about the death of her work shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out. Twenty-eight of her books had been made into films. She is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for one of her books being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.

Not satisfied with a big house, a loving family, and a view of the Golden GateBridge, Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource and has kept in touch with them by e-mail. While she is often compared to the heroines of her own invention, her life is undoubtedly much quieter. But, if she does have anything in common with them, it is her strength of will and her inimitable (独特的) style. There is only one Danielle Steel.

1.Danielle Steel is different from other writers because ________.

A. she can write several books at the same time

B. she often does some research before writing a book

C. she is one of the most popular American women writers

D. she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break

2. Children who have read “Max and Martha” picture books may know ________.

A. how to deal with affairs at school

B. what to do if Max and Martha die

C. what to do when new babies are born into their families

D. how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes

3. One of Danielle Steel’s achievements is that ________.

A. some TV plays were based on her books

B. her picture books attracted a lot of young men

C. one of her books became a best-seller in 1998

D. she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records

4. We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel ________.

A. lives an exciting life

B. values her readers a lot

C. writes about quiet women

D. is pleased with her achievements

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Your school asked parents about the social development in children in the last Parents’ Meeting. Here are some opinions. Read the following information and answer the questions.

1. The underlined word “enhance” can be replaced by.

A. spend　　　　　　　　　 B. improve　　　　　　 C. expect　　　　　　 D. appreciate

2.What kind of activities may be supported by the third parent for his/her children?

A. Playing basketball with friends.　　　

B. Playing computer games.　

C. Holding parties at home.

D. Watching TV alone.

3. Which is NOT the advantage from social development according to these parents and headmaster’s opinions?

A. Children become more confident.

B. Children get skills needed to make new friends.

C. Children learn teamwork.　　　　　　　　　

D. Children are afraid of making mistakes.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It seems that no one can live a happy life without friendship. While a great number of people expect others to be their friends, they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always depend on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so that you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

1.Some friendships don’t last long because ________.

A. there are too many people who want to make friends

B. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others

C. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back

D. they don’t know friendship is something important

2.According to the passage, honesty is ________.

A. something impossible

B. more important than anything else

C. as important as money

D. the base of friendship

3.Which of the following isn’t talked about in the passage?

A. You should tell your friends the truth.

B. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.

D. Sharing your mind with your friends is valuable.

4.The best title of this passage is ________.

A. Honesty Is the Best Policy

B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeed

C. Three Important Points in Life

D. How to Be Friends

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

My mother is a hard-working and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.　 　　 1.　 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.　 2.　　 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

3.　 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 　 4.　　 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.

Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 5.　　 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A. She enjoys listening to classic music.

B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C. She loves her students and cares for them.

D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic（技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 　 　 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 　 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 　 　 to take them home. There she carefully 　 　 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 　 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 　 　 .

Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 　 　 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.

As they 　 　 , the girl was able to 　 　 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 　 　 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 　 　 and in her dreams. Later, she had a(n) 　　 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 　 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.

Caring about 　 　 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 　 　 or follow him, and 　 　 slept in the grass.

One day, the girl 　 　 into the plane, started it and soon left the 　 　 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 　 　 flapped（拍打）their wings and 　　 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.

1.A. managed　　　　 　　 B. wanted　 　　　　　 C. happened　　　　　　 D. supposed

2.A. realized　　　　　 B. expected　　　　　　　　　 C. imagined　　　　　　 D. admitted

3.A. helped　　　　　　 B. decided　　　　　　　　　　 C. afforded　　　　　　 D. meant

4. A. placed　　　　　　 B. protected　　　　　　　　　 C. treated　　　　　　　 D. examined

5.A. ago　　　　　　　　 B. out　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. later　　　　　　　　 D. long

6. A. family　　　　　　 B. lake　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. home　　　　　　　　 D. world

7.A. But　　　　　　　　 B. Also　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. Thus　　　　　　　　 D. Still

8. A. increased　　　　 B. improved　　　　　　　　　 C. rose　　　　　　　　　 D. grew

9.A. ask　　　　　　　　 B. lead　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. want　　　　　　　　 D. allow

10. A. fly　　　　　　　　 B. race　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. swim　　　　　　　　 D. sing

11.A. asleep　　　　　　 B. away　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. around　　　　　　　 D. awake

12.A. idea　　　　　　　　 B. opinion　　　　　　　　　　 C. view　　　　　　　　 D. excuse

13.A. sky　　　　　　　　 B. heaven　　　　　　　　　　 C. flight　　　　　　　　 D. plane

14. A. his　　　　　　　　 B. her　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. their　　　　　　　　 D. its

15. A. respect　　　　　　 B. remember　　　　　　　　　 C. recognize　　　　　 D. receive

16. A. so　　　　　　　　 B. instead　　　　　　　　　　 C. hardly　　　　　　　 D. too

17. A. climbed　　　　　　 B. looked　　　　　　　　　　　 C. reached　　　　　　 D. fell

18.A. house　　　　　　 B. floor　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. water　　　　　　　　 D. ground

19.A. secretly　　　　　　 B. disappointedly　　　　　　 C. patiently　　　　　　 D. eagerly

20. A. looked away　　　 B. set out　　　　　　　　　　　 C. went by　　　　　　 D. turned back

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.The seven-year-old child’s painting is really _______ (impress).

2.The population of China is larger than ________ of any other country in the world.

3. It is one of the funniest things ________ (find) on the Internet so far this year.

4. It was ______ bad weather that we had to stay indoors all day.

5.They narrowly avoided ________ (kill) in the forest of South America 15 years ago.

6.The experienced teacher’s __________ (explain) to the math problem was clear and to the point.

7. I’ve called the airport and they told me the next flight for Shanghai________ (take) off at 4:05.

8.“VIP” is short______ Very Important Person.　　

9.You can never imagine what great trouble we have had ________（organize）the Sports Festival successfully.

10.You are not allowed ________ (keep) pets in the apartment.

11. I have made many friends up till now, some of _______ are intelligent and hardworking.

12. -----Have you been to the Sun Island Park?

-----Yes. I_______ (visit) it twice when I was in Harbin.

13. He would rather ________ (go) hungry than beg.　　　　

14.I don’t really work here. I ________ (wait) for an interview.　

15.The young teacher was scolded by the headmaster because he treated the slow students _______(patient).

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（三个词以内）。

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly __1.___ hours and the farmer tried to figure out ___2.___ to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed ___3.__ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn’t worth the effort to get the donkey back.

He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（铲）and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and __4.__(cry) horribly. Then, to everyone’s __5.__ (amaze), he quieted down. A few shovel loads _6.___(late), the farmer finally looked down the well. He was astonished at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt __7.__ (hit) his back, the donkey was doing something surprising. He would shake ___8.__off and take a step up.

As the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would do the same. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over __9.__ edge of the well and __10.__(happy) ran off!

Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just by not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime. Starting your collection of stamps was easy because they are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards and letters being sent by your friends and relatives can provide you for stamps from all over the world. But once you’ve taken collecting serious, you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’Club where exists to add more stamps to your collection.　　

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

学校的各个学生社团 (associations) 正在纳新。面对众多的选择，你的朋友王林没了主意，写信向你求助。假如你是李越，你认为可以考虑参加篮球协会(the Basketball Association)或者英语俱乐部(the English Club)。请你用英语给王林写一封100词左右的信，推荐这两个社团，并分别说明推荐理由。

注意：信的开头和结尾已给出（不计入词数）。

Dear Wang Lin,

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　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours sincerely,

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Li Yue

难度: 中等查看答案及解析