2020年黑龙江省牡丹江市市区中考一模英语试卷

—Is this your dictionary?

—No, it is Tina's. The thick one on the desk is________.

A.mine B.hers C.yours

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—The doctors and nurses are the________of fighting against the virus (病毒).

—I think so. They are always on the front line.

A.leaders B.relatives C.pioneers

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—The beautiful woman over there may be our English teacher.

—It ________be her. She has gone abroad.

A.must B.could C.can’t

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

A cute bird flew into our kitchen　 ________the window while we were having lunch.

A.across B.through C.above

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—When shall we watch the movie Lost in Russia (囧妈), this Saturday or this Sunday?

—________is OK. I’m free this weekend.

A.Any B.Either C.Neither

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It is said that about ________of the koalas have been dead since the Australian wildfires began.

A.one three B.first third C.one third

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

To create a more________space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.

A.comfortable B.convenient C.uncrowded

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Riding bikes and walking are good ways to exercise,　 ________for the people who work in offices.

A.specially B.completely C.especially

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Sonia, what is your New Year’s resolution?

—This year I’m going to　 ________writing in my free time.

A.make up B.take up C.give up

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—The Chinese National Women 's Volleyball Team　 won the 2019 FIVB Women’s World Cup.

—Wow, ________proud we Chinese felt!

A.how B.what C.what a

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—________is Wanda Plaza (万达广场) from here?

—It is about half an hour’s walk.

A.How long B.How often C.How far

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In China, we can’t start eating ________everyone is at the table. It’s one of our Chinese table manners.

A.since B.until C.although

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Listen! There is someone knocking at the door.

—It must be Bob. I________him to come to repair my computer.

A.called B.will call C.am calling

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—What are the girls doing over there?

—They are talking about the boy ________short videos are very popular on Douyin.

A.whose B.who C.that

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— Good news! Some mobile cabin hospitals (方舱医院) ________in several days in Wuhan.

—Great! More people can get medical care there.

A.built B.are built C.will be built

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Mr. Miller along with his wife and children ________for the bus when the earthquake happened.

A.was waiting B.are waiting C.were waiting

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Mary, can you tell me________?

—She always cares much about others.

A.how does Jane get on well with her classmates

B.why Jane is liked by her classmates

C.if Jane is popular with her classmates

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The boss asked Tom to leave because he was usually late for work. The underlined phrase means　　　　　　　　 .

A.left Tom out B.advised Tom to leave C.kicked Tom off

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In the near future, 5G technology will have an influence on our life. The underlined phrase means________.

A.have to do with B.make a big difference to C.have meaning to

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Were you surprised when Mr. Trent appeared in front of you?

—________. I knew he would come. But I just was not sure when he would come.

A.Don t mention it B.Yes and no C.You are kidding

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Mrs Smith tries on a dress. She walks out of the changing room.

A : How do you like this dress?

B : I like it.1.But how much does it cost?

A : Let me look at the price tag (标 签). Er... 380 yuan.

B :2.Is it on sale?

A : Actually, the sale ended yesterday.

B : You know, the sale only ended one day ago.3.

A : I’ m sorry, but I can’t change the price on the computer.4.

B : Really? What’s going to be on sale?

A : Dresses, jackets, sweaters, coats... everything will be on sale.

B : Good!5.See you next weekend.

A : OK. See you then.

A.Sorry, we don t sell it.

B.I’ll wait until the next sale.

C.Oh, that’s a little expensive.

D.It is exactly what I’m looking for.

E.Here’s another dress just like it.

F.How about giving me the sale price?

G.Next weekend we’ll have another sale.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Once upon a time, there were two neighbors living next to each other. One of them was a retired (退休的) teacher and the other was an engineer. _________ of them planted the same plants in their gardens.

The retired teacher gave a small amount (数量) of water to his plants and didn’t always take care of them, _____________the other neighbor interested in technology, gave a lot of water to his plants and _________ them very well.

One day, a storm started suddenly during the night. The next morning, the engineer was ___________ to see that his plants were uprooted (将连根起 ). However, the plants _____________ the retired teacher planted were very well.

The engineer went to the retired teacher and asked___________, "We grew the same plants together. I_______ looked after my plants better than you did to yours, and _________ gave them more water. Still, my plants were uprooted, but yours were not. How is that___________?"

The retired teacher smiled and said, "You gave your plants more______________and water, but because of that your plants didn’t need to work to find water. You made it easy for them. While I gave them just proper water and let their roots (根) __________for more. And their roots went____________, which made their position stronger."

This story is about parenting and the children are like plants. If everything______________to them, they will not understand the hard work it takes to get those things. Teach them__________ to walk, but let them follow their path (路线). Sometimes, it’s best to ______________them instead of giving them. This helps to develop their independence.

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.

1.A.Neither B.Both C.All

2.A.while B.unless C.though

3.A.dressed up B.parted with C.cared for

4.A.afraid B.surprised C.scared

5.A.who B.whose C.which

6.A.in disbelief B.for sure C.with excitement

7.A.exactly B.actually C.recently

8.A.even B.anyway C.almost

9.A.simple B.necessary C.possible

10.A.attention B.preparation C.pressure

11.A.search B.to search C.searching

12.A.longer and longer B.faster and faster C.deeper and deeper

13.A.gave B.is given C.has given

14.A.why B.how C.when

15.A.accept B.change C.guide

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Match the information according to what you read.

1.. Tommy is a student from Croatia. He finds it’s quite difficult to afford an English course in England, but he really wants to get the best education.

2.. Mark would like to learn English in the countryside, together with his two boys who are animal lovers.

3.. Tina wants to learn basic English and develop practical gardening skills in one go. She hopes there is a school offering such courses.

4.. Mike has got a new job in London and he really needs to improve his negotiation　 ( 谈 判 ) skills quickly before he starts. He wants to find a school that doesn’t just have normal　 Business English courses.

5.. Emmy is looking for a special kind of blend (融 合) learning an English course and sport. She likes tennis best, although she is a bit out of practice.

A.Sunshine English .A small school in North West London. It offers one to one teaching for professionals (专 业 人 士) from all industries. You can learn how to strike a bargain (达 成 协 议).

B.Happy English. A new school in Scotland. It is so beautiful and lively that you can spend lots of time learning English and culture. Gardening is the newest course this term.

C.ABC Education. A special school for foreigners who want to learn basic English in North East England. There are many experienced teachers. You can start learning from ABCs.

D.Mud chute Farm .A farm in East London. There are many animals, gardens and green fields. And there’s no need to study English in a boring little village just because kids can see life on a farm.

E.The Garden of England. A language school in South East England. It shouldn’t be difficult to find a program there where you can learn English in the morning and spend the afternoon outside on the tennis court (球 场).

F.King’s College London. A century old school in the center of England. It has the best educational resources (资 源). As for money, if you can’t afford the course, you can apply for a grant (申 请 拨 款) from a European Union fund (基 金) available.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, I have nothing left, so I don’t want to live. The wise man smiled sympathetically (同情地).

The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.

The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you?”　 “What do you mean? They haven’t left me. They love me.”

“That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side—Family haven’t left. Now, do you have freedom (自由)?”

“That’s a silly question. Of course I do.”

“Good! That’s the second one on the right side—You have freedom.”said the wise man, writing it down. After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a different way!” he said.

As a matter of fact, change your attitude (态度) and you will change your world. It’s necessary to have a positive (积极的) attitude to life.

Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

1.Peter felt down recently because he thought his life was meaningless.

2.Peter thought he had nothing left except freedom.

3.The things that Peter still had were written down on the left side.

4.The wise man gave Peter some advice directly.

5.From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Greeting people can be confusing (令人困惑的) during cross cultural (跨文化) communications.

Will a simple handshake do? Should you give a hug or offer a kiss on the cheek (脸颊)? People in different countries have their own greetings.

The COVID 19 (2019冠状病毒病) has challenged traditional greetings such as shaking hands, kissing and hugging. After all, close physical contact will increase the chance of spreading the virus (病毒). People have realized the risk and stopped using some traditional greetings.

Shaking hands is a common greeting. Now in the US, the elbow bump (碰肘) is the new handshake. US Surgeon General Jerome Adams introduced the elbow bump, which has been used by political (政治的) leaders, health officials and professional athletes (运动员). Brad Hazzard, a health minister in New South Wales, Australia, advised people to pat (拍) each other on the back in place of a handshake.

French Health Minister Olivier Veran has advised the public not to kiss on the cheek. Italian authorities (官方) have made the same suggestion. French lifestyle expert Philippe Lichtfus said simply looking into a person’s eyes is enough.

In the face of such changes, how should you go about changing the way you greet people? Australian etiquette expert (礼仪专家) Susan Wilson has suggested simply greeting people by looking them in the eye, smiling and saying hello.

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.

1.Why did people stop using traditional greetings during the outbreak (疫情爆发) ?

A.Because it can be safer for each other.

B.Because different countries have different customs.

C.Because new greetings can increase the risk of spreading the virus.

2.Who has used the elbow bump according to US Surgeon General Jerome Adams?

A.The people all over the world.

B.Jerome Adams and Brad Hazzard.

C.Political leaders, health officials and professional athletes.

3.What does the underlined word “contact” mean in Chinese?

A.碰撞 B.接触 C.隔离

4.Which countries have suggested avoiding kissing each other on the cheek?

A.France and Australia. B.France and Italy. C.Italy and Australia.

5.What is the story mainly about?

A.Safer ways to greet. B.Changing the tradition. C.Smiling and saying hello.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

At the bottom of the sea, there lived a beautiful mermaid princess (人鱼公主). She was good at singing.1.But she was not allowed until she turned fifteen.

Finally, it was her 15th birthday. The little mermaid rose up to the surface of the sea. There was a large ship on the sea. And she saw a handsome prince standing on it.2.

However, a sudden storm turned over the ship. Many people fell into the sea, including the prince. The princess saved the prince and brought him to the shore (岸). The princess took care of him all night. When the prince came to life, the little mermaid hid behind a nearby rock.3. Just then, a young girl came by. Thinking the girl had saved his life, the prince thanked her.

The little mermaid watched the prince leave. She wanted to tell the prince the truth, but she couldn’t. From then on, the little mermaid always swam near the palace at night to see the prince.

4. So she asked the sea witch (女巫) for help. The witch agreed to turn her into a human, but she had to give up her beautiful voice.5. And if the prince married someone else, she would become foam (泡沫). The little mermaid took the medicine and swam to the prince’s palace...

What would happen? Read the story The Little Mermaid to find it out. Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.

A.She thought he might get scared by her tail.

B.The princess fell in love with him at first sight.

C.What’s more, she could never return to the sea.

D.The little mermaid wanted to go and see the world.

E.The princess and the prince lived happily from then on.

F.She wanted to become a human so that she could stay with the prince.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Zhong Nanshan—a Brave Fighter

Zhong Nanshan became a well known name in the fight against SARS in 2003. Seventeen years later, the new fight against COVID-19 put the 84-year-old doctor back in the spotlight (媒体和公众的注意). As the leader of a high level expert group, he is really a hero who gives us the courage and power to fight against COVID-19 together.

Zhong was born into a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing. Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind to study medicine to save lives at a young age. He set an example to his son. His son became a doctor, too.

With talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960. In the 1980s, he completed further training at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh. For years, Zhong has been working at Guangzhou Medical University. As a leading specialist in respiratory diseases (呼吸系统疾病的领军人物), Zhong always puts patients first and provides them with the best treatments (治疗).

Because of SARS in 2003, he has become a hero and won public trust. The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan touched many people’s hearts. Thanks to selfless (无私的 ) medical workers like Zhong, COVID-19 has been brought under control in our country. They are the heroes of the age of peace.

Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Julia returns home each year to　 ___________________________ (庆 祝) the Spring Festival with her family.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Jia Ling is so　 ___________________________ (幽 默 的) that she can always make us laugh.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

We all like our English teacher because she explains things　 ___________________________ (清楚地).

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

On　 ___________________________ (一 月) 23rd, Wuhan was locked down (封 城) .

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

To her joy, she saw her daughter running　　 ___________________________(朝向) her.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

The Chinese actor Zhang Ruoyun is a young actor. And he starred (主演) in Joy of Life (《庆余年》), one of 1. (popular) TV plays in 2019. Zhang is very good at acting, but he is also 2.(interest) in cooking and sports. In 2019, Zhang went on the dubbing show, The Sound (《声临其境》).

His pronunciation skills shocked people in the show and since then a lot of people 3.(remember) him. Zhang has set us a good example through his many4. (hobby). It is important for us to keep 5. (push) ourselves to be the best we can be.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

We have already been ready to return to school. (改 为 一 般 疑 问 句)

_________you been ready to return to school_________?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Emma studies really hard to get into a good university. (改 为 复 合 句)

Emma studies really hard _________she can get into a good university.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Miss Brown makes us read English aloud on DingTalk every morning. (改为被动语态)

We are _________read English aloud by Miss Brown on DingTalk every morning.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Fifteen percent of the students exercise every day. (就划线部分提问)

_________of the students exercise every day?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Our headmaster didn't attend the opening of our new library. (改 为 同 义 句)

Our headmaster was _________the opening of our new library.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

假如你是王平，收到美国微信好友Mark的信息，他想了解新冠病毒疫情期间我们中国公民采取了哪些有效的疫情防控措施，请在回复中建议他这样做：少出门，不聚会，戴口罩，勤洗手，多通风，少接触，多锻炼；要求至少用三种不同的句式写出五条建议。

提示词　　 mask n. 口罩　　 frequently adv. 经常地　　 gather v. 聚集

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难度: 中等查看答案及解析

5月22日是世界野生动物保护日。现今人类活动破坏了野生动物的生活环境，使他们失去了家园，濒临灭绝。保护野生动物是每个人的责任。请根据思维导图，以Protecting Wild Animals为题写一篇短文，呼吁人类保护野生动物。

要求：

1.内容要全面，可适当发挥，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺连贯；

2.词数不少于100，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

提示词　 fur n. 皮毛；a wild animal protection group野生动物保护组织

Protecting Wild Animals

Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting ourselves.

But today_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please join us. Let’s try our best to protect wild animals.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析