2013届江苏省高二上学期期中考试英语题

Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in ____ peace with one another?

A. a; /             B. the; /          C. a; the                D. the; the

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

A good student is honest and kind to others. In other words, he never ____ his friends.

A. remarks          B. debates           C. betrays                 D. blames

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.

—What do you suppose____ to him?

A. was happening  B. to happen       C. had happened        D. has happened

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean ____ out your secret.

—But you know, letting out secret means ____ one’s feelings.

A. to let; to hurt    B. letting; hurting   C. to let; hurting         D. letting; to hurt

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?

—No, ____ invited, I can’t go to it because I’ll be too busy then.

A. whether        B. even if          C. unless             D. when

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Has Ham started out? He said he would join in the party.

—He ____. He is a man who always keeps his word.

A. must have left   B. need have left   C. should have left      D. could have left

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

If there is anything wrong with the sentence, please ____.

A. pick it out            B. pick it up             C. pick it                     D. pick it on

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

He had been practicing his spoken English with the ____ of working as a volunteer for World Expo Shanghai and his dream finally came true.

A. effort         B. exception        C. intention            D. contribution

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

____ the terrible weather and the possible dangers ahead in the mountains, he insisted on going there alone.

A. Because of     B. In front of       C. Along with          D. Regardless of

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—The government should try to balance economic growth and pollution from industry.

—____. It’s time to do it.

A. All right      B. Exactly         C. Go ahead            D. That’s OK

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The school should ____ immediately to the parents’ request that students not attend classes on Sundays.

A. answer        B. obey            C. follow              D. respond

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

You will be easily _____ by the company if you are expert at the computer and you can drive a car as well.

A. taken to       B. taken on         C. taken in             D. taken up

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Time _____ , we are going to visit the famous military museum before we leave this city.

A. permits       B. to permit         C. permitting           D. being permitted

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The clean towels are in the drawer—if you need ____.

A. that          B. one             C. it                   D. so

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—We’ve finally found the solution with the help of Hans! It’s really great!

—____, you know.

A. Two heads are better than one        B. Birds of a feather flock together

C. The early bird catches the worm      D. Great minds think alike

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

I will never forget the two impressive things that happened last winter. One of my classmates and I were 36  our project work late at night on my university's campus far from home.  Since there was 37  in the forecast, I had worn a winter 38  to school that day with a raincoat in my bag.

Throughout our work on the project, I could 39  that my friend was tired from a very long day working.  As we stepped outside to begin the 40  walk home, I 41  she was shivering(颤抖).  The temperature had dropped to the low thirties (Fahrenheit) and she 42  had a sweater on. I 43  offered her my warm jacket. She accepted it and asked me what I 44  wear then.  I told her I had another one and pretended that my 45  was a jacket.  She said later that she 46  the next morning and the first thing on her mind was feeling moved about my 47  of the jacket.

Coincidentally(碰巧), the next day I went to an open-air play and I was freezing 48  I didn’t expect it to be so 49 .  A person who I hardly 50  insisted that I wear his jacket.  I was 51  touched by this warm gesture.  He was so matter-of-fact(讲究实际的) about me 52  his coat, too:  he simply took it off and handed it to me telling me that I should 53  it. I used to think that this vast universe was a cold 54 .  It turns out that even when the temperature drops low, the people never 55  to warm each other's hearts.

1.A. starting       B. destroying        C. showing           D. doing

2.A. rain          B. fog              C. snow             D. cloud

3.A. suit          B. jacket            C. cap               D. coat

4.A. think         B. guess            C. see               D. check

5.A. easy         B. short             C. safe              D. long

6.A. heard        B. believed          C. noticed            D. expected

7.A. bravely       B. nearly           C. only               D. usually

8.A. suddenly      B. immediately      C. madly             D. calmly

9.A. would        B. could            C. should             D. might

10.A. blouse        B. sweater          C. dress              D. raincoat

11.A. ran away      B. woke up         C. fell ill              D. got hurt

12.A. sale          B. size             C. color              D. offer

13.A. though        B. until            C. since              D. if

14.A. warm         B. cold            C. sunny             D. dark

15.A. knew         B. mattered         C. loved              D. blamed

16.A. deeply        B. wrongly         C. finally             D. firmly

17.A. envying       B. watching        C. holding             D. wearing

18.A. keep          B. buy             C. borrow            D. throw

19.A. environment    B. place           C. wind               D. situation

20.A. deny          B. agree           C. help               D. stop

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

After a very busy afternoon, as I walked into my house, I heard the phone ringing. It was my friend Lydia, upset over an argument with her husband. My usual approach is to offer advice, but this time, extremely tired from chores, I simply pulled off my coat, sat down in a chair and listened to my friend's frustration and sadness. Without the disturbance of judgment or the desire to comfort her, I stayed totally quiet while she talked. Eventually Lydia's depression eased and we said our goodbyes. The next day she phoned to thank me. "I'm so grateful for the way you helped me through this," she said.

At first I was surprised. After all, I had done nothing except be there for her. But after I had my own venting(发泄的) experience with another friend later that evening, I realized that my focused silence had some value. In fact, most relationship experts agree that talk is cheap; it's listening that's rare and valuable. It allows you not only to hear what the other person is saying, but also to have a clear understanding of her thoughts and feelings. And for the speaker, that level of understanding translates into concern and respect.

Unfortunately, listening isn't as easy as it sounds. Thanks to schedules filled with family and work, multitasking has become the barrier(障碍) to listening. My tiredness may have been the only thing stopping me from folding laundry or checking my e-mail while Lydia talked that afternoon.

Another barrier to listening is our listening system: Most of us take in only about half of what's being said during a conversation, according to the International Listening Association. Research shows that we speak at 125 to 150 words per minute, yet think at 500 words a minute. Therefore, because we think much more quickly than we speak, it is easy for us to lose our concentration when listening to speakers.

While it can be hard to focus at times, it's a skill worth developing. With a little practice — employing some techniques— you can become a better listener.

1. In Paragraph 2, the author mainly talks about ____.

A. the importance of listening         B. the importance of venting anger

C. her own listening experience       D. her own venting experience

2.The author uses the result of the research in Paragraph 4 to mainly show that ____.

A. we think much more quickly than we speak

B. we can only understand about half of what we hear

C. there is not much thinking time available while we are listening

D. we lose our concentration easily while we are listening

3. What will be discussed following the passage?

A. Why listening is valuable.        B. What we should do while listening

C. How to become a good listener    D. How to stop drifting off while listening.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

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1.If a customer wants to order by mail, he needs to ____.

A. fill out two different forms               B. get a form from ChinaSprout

C. provide his credit card number online      D. print out the online order sheet and fill it in

2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Customers are not allowed to cancel their order.

B. Foreigners will receive their products in two weeks.

C. ChinaSprout promises to ship any order in one day.

D. ChinaSprout will send the order confirmation in two days.

3.Customers in foreign countries will receive ____.

A. their orders usually by ship               B. their products mainly by air

C. their order confirmations by fax           D. their shipping information by phone

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The emperor penguin is the tallest and heaviest of all living penguin species and lives in Antarctica. The male and female are similar in size, reaching 122 cm in height and weighing anywhere from 22 to 45 kg. The back and head are black, contrasting sharply with the pale-yellow breast and bright-yellow ears. Like all penguins, it is flightless, with a streamlined body and their wings stiffen and flatten into flippers(鳍状肢) for a marine habitat.

Its diet consists primarily of fish, but can also include animals with hard shells. In hunting, the species can remain underwater up to 18 minutes, diving to a depth of 535 m. Its unusually structured hemoglobin(血红蛋白)allows it to function at low oxygen levels.

The emperor penguin is perhaps best known for the journeys adults make each year in order to mate and to feed their babies. The only penguin species that breeds(繁殖) during the Antarctic winter, it goes on a long journey of 50-120 km over the ice to breeding areas which may include thousands of individuals. The female lays a single egg, which is incubated(孵化)by the male while the female returns to the sea to feed; parents take turns searching for food at sea and caring for their chick. They both care for the chick until it is able to enter the water to find food on its own. During the process of incubation, the male can lose up to 1/3 to 1/2 of his body weight. One of the coolest things about the male is that if the chick comes out its egg before the female returns, the male can actually produce a special liquid to feed the chick. He can only do this for a short time. If the female doesn’t return, he must leave the chick to go on with his own life. The emperor penguin can typically live for 20 years in the wild, although observations suggest that some individual may live to 50 years of age.

1.We can learn from paragraph 1 that ____.

A. the emperor penguin is the world’s largest kind of penguin

B. the emperor penguin has pale-yellow ears

C. the male and female emperor penguins are of different sizes

D. the emperor penguin lives in the most northern area on the Earth

2.The emperor penguin can stay underwater for a long time mainly because of its ____.

A. strong wings     B. streamlined body     C. structured hemoglobin     D. special diet

3.The emperor penguin differs from other penguin species in that ____.

A. it gives birth in the Antarctic winter        B. it feeds mainly on fish

C. the male won’t search for food on his own   D. it can only live for a short time

4.According to the passage, ____.

A. the egg of the emperor penguin is mainly incubated by the female

B. many emperor penguins will stay together to breed

C. the male emperor penguin will give up his own life to feed the chick

D. the female emperor penguin will leave the chick forever once it lays an egg

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸相应题号的横线上。

Mirriam Websters online dictionary defines happy as: enjoying good health and satisfaction. Sounds nice, doesn’t it? I know a secret that can lead to happiness. Now you may ask, what secret is that? It’s a well-known secret, in fact. Perform a random(随意的) act of kindness per day.

Positive psychology is the scientific study of the strengths and virtues that enable individuals and communities to grow. According to University of Pennsylvania’s website, positive psychology has three central concerns: positive emotions, positive individual character, and positive systems. Understanding positive emotion includes the study of satisfaction with the past, happiness at present, and hope for the future. Understanding positive individual character consists of the study of the strengths and virtues, such as love, courage, creativity, curiosity, self-knowledge, self-control, and wisdom. Understanding positive systems needs the study of meaning and purpose as well as the strengths that help the growth of better communities, such as responsibility, leadership, teamwork, purpose, and tolerance(忍耐力).

Positive psychology focuses on strengths as well as weaknesses, on building the best things in life as well as repairing the worst. It asserts(断言) that human goodness and excellence is just as real as sadness and illness, and that life consists more than seeking the answers to problems. All these things can be summed up in one concept: giving can equal a meaningful life, i.e. happiness.

But you are probably wondering how. Well, let’s examine the research, shall we? A 1996 study showed that wealth is only weakly related to happiness both within and across nations, particularly when income is above the poverty level. So money does not mean happiness. In 2000, a different study showed that activities that make people happy in some way—such as shopping, good food and making money—do not lead to satisfaction in the long term, indicating that these have quick diminishing returns(收益递减).

However, on the other hand, we also know that people who witness others perform good deeds experience an emotion which drives them to perform their own good deeds. Making a contribution to the lives of other people may help to extend our own lives.

This is why I make a point of trying to do something nice every day. Sometimes I tip much larger than I need to. Sometimes I just smile at someone who looks like they really need it. A random act of kindness is an act that receives just as much as it gives. You’ll be happier. They’ll be happier. And you’ll live longer. So, please, perform a random act of kindness each day.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

必须使用模块五和模块六第一单元生词表中的单词

1. Before the Spring Festival, streets and shops are always c__________ with people.

2.It is i__________ to kill rare animals and whoever kills them shall be punished.

3.The couple did not have a child of their own so they a__________ the baby deserted in the street.

4.Don’t care what others say and trust in your own j__________.

5. In the last three d___________，great changes have taken in my hometown.

6.______________(产量) of computers has increased double in the last few weeks.

7.He is considered as an __________(杰出的) actor who has a gift for acting.

8.Zhao Benshan is one of the most popular ___________(喜剧演员) in China.

9.He __________(发誓) he hadn’t taken my watch.

10. It was __________(荒谬的)of him to raise such a foolish question in class.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

用所给动词的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

1.The TV series was so interesting that neither of them felt like _______ (go) to sleep.

2.The brave soldiers were determined to save all the people ________ (trap) in the burning building.

3.I want to leave now; I can’t stand _____________(do) nothing useful here.

4.The boy pretended ___________ (study) when his mother came in.

5.The poster was revised _____________ (base)on the suggestions of other group members.

6.__________(ask) around, I find many people willing to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly.

7.The boy was naughty but he always avoided _________(catch) so the teacher thought I was good.

8.______ (ensure) the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.

9.The old man is badly ill and he needs ___________(take) to hospital at once.

10.The problem __________(discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is about the preservation of local cultural heritage.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

最近你班就克隆人是否可行进行了一次讨论。请根据下表内容介绍一下讨论的结果，并发表自己的观点。

注意：

1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2. 词数 120 左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

Recently, our class have had a discussion about whether it’s right to clone humans. _________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析