2020年广东省东莞市中考一模英语试卷

Once I worked in a big company in the USA. I didn’t cook at home______ I was always so busy and didn’t have much time.

One morning I got up early and came into______ restaurant for breakfast. I saw an empty chair next to an old man who wore old clothes. I asked ______ I could join him. He agreed and I sat down to have my breakfast.

He_______only a piece of bread and an egg. I felt very sorry for him. “Maybe he doesn’t have enough money.” I thought.

After a moment, we began______with each other. Later I bought a cup of coffee and asked, “_______ I treat you something?” “A cup of coffee would be nice，” he answered with a smile.

I did so. He thanked_______ and we chatted for a while. He was kind.

Finally I said goodbye_______ him and left the restaurant. At the door I met one of my friends, Jack. I _______ that the old man I had talked with was the boss of a big company and he was the richest person in our city.

I could_______ believe it! From then on, I learned that we shouldn’t judge a person by his or her look.

1.A.unless B.though C.because D.while

2.A.a B.an C.the D./

3.A.if B.what C.which D.that

4.A.eat B.eats C.ate D.was eating

5.A.talks B.to talk C.talking D.talked

6.A.Must B.Should C.Need D.May

7.A.herself B.he C.me D.us

8.A.in B.on C.with D.to

9.A.told B.are told C.was told D.tells

10.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

I was ten years old when we had to move to a place far away. I was ________ to leave because I spent all those years in that house. When the day came, I ran to a corner and sat by myself. I thought and thought and began to ________. Suddenly I felt a hand on my head, I ________. It was my grandpa. I knew he was sorry, too. He sat beside me and said, ＂It isn’t easy, is it, Tommy?＂ Before I could find any ________, he went on to say, ＂Goodbye is a cold word, it is so cold that we couldn’t use it.＂

Then we walked in the garden, hand in hand. We stopped in front of ________. ＂It’s so beautiful here,＂ I said. ＂Yes, you think it is beautiful only because it is a ________ place in your heart,＂ said my grandpa.

After a moment he said, ＂I planted those flowers a long time ago, when your ________ was born. Then the ________ came, and like many other young people, he went to fight. Ten months later, news came that your father had died. That afternoon, I picked some flowers from here, put them in front of his picture and said ________ to him.＂

With tears in his eyes, grandpa held me in his arms and said, ＂We are going to ________ but we won’t say goodbye to our old house, never, never…＂

1.A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.sorry

2.A.cry B.guess C.laugh D.write

3.A.watched B.saw C.looked up D.turned back

4.A.places B.ideas C.pictures D.words

5.A.a tree B.a river C.some houses D.some flowers

6.A.special B.quiet C.big D.new

7.A.uncle B.brother C.father D.mother

8.A.day B.war C.news D.rain

9.A.thanks B.goodbye C.hello D.good morning

10.A.stay B.build C.move D.keep

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there?

We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour.

Price

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Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.

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☆Sun Moon Lake

Places

A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side, it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun Moon Lake.

☆Ali Mountain

The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.

☆Gao Xiong

A great place to spend a full day shopping.

Book now

Office hour:

Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.~ 7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m.

Tel: 6459-9561

Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month.

1.The writer of the passage wants to________.

A.have more people to join the tour B.tell you something about Taiwan

C.ask people not to trouble them on Sunday D.describe how beautiful Taiwan is

2.If you join the tour on September 5th, you will be back on________ .

A.September 7th B.September 8th

C.September 9th D.September 10th

3.If you want to visit Taiwan next month, you have to ________.

A.visit their office on Sunday B.phone the number 6459-9561

C.send an e-mail to book the tour D.pay more to cover the same tour

4.When you visit Ali Mountain, you can ________.

A.go fishing B.eat delicious food

C.see a beautiful sunrise D.go shopping

5.From the passage above, we can know________.

A.Taiwan is the biggest island in China

B.Peng Lake is near the Sun Moon Lake

C.the tourists go to Taiwan by plane and come back by bus

D.tourists visit five places in Taiwan

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!

The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(设计) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(层) by layer and like magic the object is produced.

The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.

But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think thatcriminalslike them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.

But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you’ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!

1._______ invented the first 3-D printer.

A.Charles Hull B.Dirk Vander Kooj

C.A doctor called Cornell D.Four men in the U.S

2.What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?

a. Choose a proper material.

b. Press the print button.

c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.

d. Use a computer to design an object.

A.a-b-c-d B.d-a-b-c

C.a-c-d-b D.d-c-b-a

3.The underlined word “criminals” in the fourth paragraph might mean ______________ in Chinese.

A.技术员 B.军人 C.罪犯 D.用户

4.According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _________ with a 3-D printer.

A.some furniture B.a man-made ear

C.ATM skimmers D.a gun

5.What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?

A.It is necessary only for our work.

B.It is helpful but dangerous.

C.It is too expensive for most people.

D.It is useless in our daily life.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是八项对书或字典的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在 题号前的括号内，并在答题卡上把对应的选项涂黑。

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

看图短文填空。

Today is March 19th. And this term is the last but the most important term of junior high school. It means that there are only about three 1. left for us to study at this school. We suddenly feel that time passes so 2.. We still remember the 3. day we came to this famous middle school, but now, two and a half years have passed. Have you ever looked back and thought what you did and learnt in the two and a half years at your school? And how much you have learnt 4. teachers, books or in any other ways? To ask yourselves, have you ever 5. time? If you say “never”, that’s very good. But if you say “Yes, often”, it is so regretful. But everything has passed anyhow, we can’t get it back, so the only thing we can do is to 6. good use of time.

From now on, study hard. It’s not so late that everything can’t be changed yet. Everything is possible if you try your best to do it. Believe that “every man has his value”. Maybe you are good at study, you are good at singing 7. you do well in drawing. So I always believe in8.. It’s very important, I think. Let’s9. our best and put our heart into it. Wish you good results in 10. last exam.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

A. 信息归纳（共5小题）

Anne Zhang is a 21-year-old girl from Hangzhou, China. Now she studies in Britain. One day, when she was taking a train from London to Oxford, she heard loud noises on the train.

Before, the train had been very quiet. Some people were resting while others were reading books or listening to music. Suddenly, a group of Chinese people laughed loudly as they played a game of cards.

As it becomes easier for Chinese people to get visas(签证) to foreign countries, more and more of them are traveling abroad. However, their bad manners have given them a bad reputation(名声).

Chinese always talk loudly in places like cafes and museums. They also spit(吐痰) and litter whenever they want and jump queues. Some Chinese tourists also like to write or draw pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are fined(罚款) because they were smoking in Non-smoking areas.

Some people may say that they can do everything that they want because they spend money in the country. In fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying ourselves, we should respect local customs and take care of the environment.

Information Card

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

请结合下面两幅图片所示内容，以＂How to behave(表现) at school?＂为题写一篇短文。

要求：1. 简要描述两幅图片，并针对这些校园欺凌现象谈谈自己在学校应该如何做（至少2点）；

　　　 2. 作文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；

　　　 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：beat, kick, laugh at, respect(尊重), harmonious(和谐的)

How to Behave at School?

There is something unpleasant happening at school. In Picture One, _________________________________

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难度: 困难查看答案及解析