河北省保定市唐县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test.” he said. “And because I know you are all able to understand these questions. I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.’’

A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the rest students and said. “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance. ”Two more students decided to go. Seven students stayed. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper： Congratulations! You have received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.

I never had a teacher who gave a test like that, but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most.

The same is true　 for students in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons whether from school education or from events in their lives, and have become better people. Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now and you realize that you have some limits(局限). However, there is nothing you can’t do or learn to be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)said, “We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves.”

1.Some students left the classroom because_____ .

A.they knew the teacher didn’t like them to take the test

B.they were allowed to take another easier exam later on

C.they were happy with the grade the teacher would give them

D.they thought the exam was so easy that they needn’t have a try

2.The teacher gave the rest students an A because______ .

A.they answered all the questions in the exam correctly

B.they believed themselves in what they had learned

C.they did really very well in the exam

D.they had been working hard for each exam

3.The underlined word “conquer’’ means ______ in the passage.

A.发现 B.控制 C.探索 D.征服

4.What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A.To know what our limits are． B.To learn to believe in ourselves．

C.To receive school education． D.To1earn from B students．

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Food deliverymen (送餐员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving.

In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau (上海公共安全局). That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.

What makes deliverymen put themselves into such a danger? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the worried customers (顾客) may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews (评价) from customers.

To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year.

1.The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _________.

A.work very hard B.are good at driving

C.break traffic rules D.use mobile phones too much

2.How many traffic accidents happened on food deliverymen in Shanghai in the first half of 2017?

A.76. B.38. C.152. D.2,000.

3.If a food deliveryman __________, the companies will fine him.

A.drives too slowly B.delivers food on time

C.gets bad reviews D.follows traffic rules

4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Companies are improving their review systems.

B.Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.

C.To drive safely, food deliverymen will follow more traffic rules.

D.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

This Monday, David got three invitations. Let’s read and see.

1.When is the school talent show?

A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Sunday. D.This Monday.

2.Where will the birthday party be held?

A.At the School Hall. B.At David’s house. C.At the gym. D.At Jack’s house.

3.At the Christmas party, David can__________ .

A.dance and play the piano B.watch shows with friends

C.play games and sing songs D.make fruit salad

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere, in a car, on a plane or in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it, and you will read faster and find it easier to know what you read. As your reading skill improve, maybe you will find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的). This is not true. You can read on computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.

Reading is a good hobby. Why not start reading now?

1.Reading can always keep yourself _________.

A.healthy B.bored C.tired D.happy

2.You can read a book _________.

A.only in the bathroom B.when you are running

C.anywhere D.when you are driving a car

3.You can read faster _________.

A.after you read a book B.if you read as a hobby

C.after you read on computer D.if you are a student

4.It is _________that reading is out of date.

A.true B.right C.good D.not true

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Students these days often have problems with________ schoolwork and friends.

A.they B.their C.them D.themselves

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.

A.to B.at C.in D.on

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is________ sea-crossing bridge in the world.

A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

—What did you do when you were in Beijing?

—I________ the Palace Museum.

A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.am visiting

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

I like sitcoms, ________ they’re funny and relaxing.

A.so B.because C.but D.if

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

— ________does your father exercise?

—He exercises almost every day.

A.How long B.How often C.How much D.When

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

People usually play a role in________ the winner.

A.decide B.deciding C.to decide D.decided

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

If you ________to the party, you’ll have a great time.

A.are going B.will go C.go D.went

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Be quiet! I have________ to tell you.

A.something important B.important something

C.anything important D.important anything

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

—How much________ do we need to make fruit salad?

—Two spoons.

A.bananas B.apples C.salt D.bread

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could _______ have that money.

On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once I _______ out to the yard. There was my bike, _______ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so _______! I thought I _______ my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I _______ the old bike and rode it, feeling _______ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't come down.

As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me something much more than just an old bike.They gave me a life lesson about _______.When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is love that is in it. I like to remember this _______ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn't ____________ valuable (有价值的) than the one that is worth (值) one hundred dollars.

1.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily

2.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came

3.A.and B.or C.because D.but

4.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing

5.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked

6.A.got in B.got on C.got off D.got up

7.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad

8.A.friendship B.money C.love D.knowledge

9.A.idea B.news C.advice D.experience

10.A.little B.less C.least D.more

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In North America, people are always in a hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50% of women have full-time jobs. And many people do part-time jobs.

When a family want to eat a meal together, they don’t have enough time to prepare the food. That is why fast food is so popular in North America. People spend about 40% of their money buying fast food.

Fast food is the food_________ pizza, sandwiches and fried chicken. People can buy fast food from a restaurant chain like Pizza Hut, McDonald’s and KFC. Fast food saves work and time, but it’s usually junk food.

Fast food is popular in many countries.

American fast food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the spread of North American fast food. Some people in Italy want to fight against(反对) it. They don’t want any more fast food chains to open in their country. They also want to fight against the spread of fast food around the world.

66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下同义句；70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1.Fast food is the food _________pizza, sandwiches and fried chicken.(填入适当的词组）

2.What does the word “They” refer to(指代) in the last paragraph?

_______________________________________________________________.

3.What do children do after school in North America?

_______________________________________________________________.

4.They are too busy to prepare the food.

_______________________________________________________________.

5._______________________________________________________________.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Do you like Beijing Opera(京剧)? Some people think it is boring, but others find it very 1. (enjoy). The opera fans are always excited when talking about their favourite plays, actors and 2. (actress). They often practice3. (sing) the famous plays in parks. It is much 4. (hard) to perform(表演) in Beijing Opera than in TV series 5. it takes years to practice. The actors need not only to pronounce(发音) each word6. (clear) and carefully, but also to act in a certain way. When traditional plays are on during Chinese festivals, the theaters are usually c7. and the audience(观众) cheer loudly at the end of the plays. If you are interested 8. Chinese culture, I’ll a 9.you to watch Beijing Opera.I’m sure you’ll like 10. .

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出,要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

1.will,　　 like,　　 what,　　 be,　　 the future

______________________________________________________________?

2.as,　　 you,　　 friendly,　　 your,　　 are,　　 sister,　　 as

_______________________________________________________________?

3.an,　　 Chinese,　　 comes from,　　 story,　　 the movie,　　 old

________________________________________________________________.

4.helped,　　 so much,　　 to, my　　 English,　　 she,　　 improve,　　 me

________________________________________________________________.

5.a difference,　　 makes,　　 a day,　　 what

_______________________________________________________________!

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

假期许多同学外出旅游，旅游不但让我们开阔眼界，也让我们放松心情。某英文报正在开展快乐旅游的征文活动。请根据所给提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的一次旅游经历。

提示：

（1）When and where did you go?

（2）What did you do there?

（3）What do you think of your trip?

要求：

（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数60-80个

_______________________________________________________________________

难度: 困难查看答案及解析