江苏省南京鼓楼区2019届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷

Look at the signs on the right. Where can you most probably see them?

A. In a cinema. B. In a mall.

C. In a museum. D. In a restaurant.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

My family always get together to watch the Spring Festival Gala 　　 the evening of Chinese New Year.

A. on B. at. C. in D. by

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Oh, my god. I've already worked for several hours without a rest.

—I think you must stop working 　　 you might turn into a machine.

A. so B. and C. or D. but

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Betty, are Lucy and Lily twin sisters?

—Yes. They are so similar that it's almost 　　 to tell one from the other.

A. possible B. impossible C. usual D. unusual

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Look at these beautiful flowers. Do you know what kind of flowers they are?

—I'm not sure. They look much the same in shape and size as 　　　　　 of roses.

A. this B. that C. these D. those

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Han Mei can make a speech in front of so many students. She used to be a shy girl.

—The first prize in the English speaking competition helps increase her 　　 .

A. confidence B. interest C. knowledge D. experience

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.

— 　　 big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Hi, Jack. I saw your father standing outside the school gate just now.

—Oh, it 　　 be him. He went to Shanghai on business just an hour ago.

A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Of all the modern Chinese writers I like Mo Yan best.

—Me too. His novel Red Sorghum Clan 　　　　　 a turning point in his writing career.

A. shows B. marks C. gets D. achieves

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Can't you hurry up? We are 　　 of time.

—A few more minutes, please. I haven't finished tidying up my room yet.

A. going out B. running out C. cutting out D. coming out

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Mum, I want to watch Everlasting Classics on CCTV 1 tonight.

—Oh, dear, it 　　 for nearly twenty minutes. Come on!

A. will begin B. will be on C. has begun D. has been on

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?

—Yes. When the 5G age 　　 , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.

A. come B. comes C. will come D. is coming

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Excuse me. Could you please tell me 　　 ?

—Walk along this road to the end and the library is just across the road.

A. where Nanjing Library is B. whether Nanjing Library is open

C. how can I get to Nanjing Library D. when does Nanjing Library open

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Which of the following sentences is different from the others in the sentence structure?

A. Tommy often tells us funny stories after class.

B. Mr. Wang taught himself Japanese at university.

C. My mother always makes me stay at home at weekends.

D. The meeting gives everyone a chance to express their ideas.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Nanjing is nice place to live, study and work. Don't you think so?

— 　　 . There are so many attractions—shopping centres, many restaurants, famous universities and so on.

A. Sounds great B. All right C. My pleasure D. Quite true

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation.　 __________　 we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather　 or　 we　 sneeze　 before　 others　 (打喷嚏),　 we　 are　 probably　 the number-one nation for apologies. We pride ourselves on our polite　 __________　 in public. As a result, we use the word "sorry" quite a lot—even when we don't really　 _________　 it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying "Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time?" If you're five minutes late for an appointment (约会), you would generally　 _________　 the person by saying "Sorry, I'm late!We use the word "sorry" in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly　 _________　 over time. The two main dictionary definitions (定义) of "sorry" are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because you've done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you　 __________　 with "Sorry to disturb you." In this situation, we aren't saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret.So what does "sorry" really mean? Well, in the British　 _________ , saying "sorry" is a way to be polite, especially to people who you don't know very well. It's also a very　 _________　 way to get what you want.　 __________ , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones.　 _________, when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying "sorry" is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!

1.A. When B. Whether C. Before D. Though

2.A. activities B. conversations C. manners D. discussions

3.A. mean B. enjoy C. accept D. use

4.A. tell B. face C. remind D. greet

5.A. developed B. appeared C. improved D. changed

6.A. start B. lead C. reply D. go

7.A. history B. tradition C. culture D. habit

8.A. safe B. clever C. brave D. true

9.A. Finally B. Usually C. Mostly D. Recently

10.A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Moreover

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Thomas Edison's inventions have shaped the world. Read about a few of them in the timeline.

1.In which year did Edison invent the vote-recorder?

A. In 1868. B. In 1875. C. In 1879. D. In 1892.

2.Which of the following inventions did Edison create last?

A. Lightbulb. B. Phonograph. C. Electric pen. D. Kinetoscope.

3.What was the purpose of the lightbulb?

A. It provided light. B. It recorded sound.

C. It helped lawmakers record their votes. D. It made more than one copy of a document.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Tracy Lester is with us in the studio. Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about yourlife as a child actor. You're only fourteen years old—yet you are already famous.

Tracy:　 Yes. I'm reallylucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people haven't yet.Interviewer:　 So Tracy, the first question is—how old were you when you made your first movie, peanuts?Tracy: Well, I was only four—so I didn't have a big part—and that movie wasn't really successful.

Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.

Tracy：Yeah—that was a cool scene, wasn't it?Interviewer:　 Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy?Tracy:　 Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again.Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movie—you haven't finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I don't win this time, maybe I will some day. I'll continue to work hard.Interviewer:　 And one last question Tracy—I'd like to ask you if you enjoy being famous.Tracy: That's a difficult question to answer. I'd like to tell all my young fans that it isn't easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and don't grow up too quickly.Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. You're a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.

1.How many questions does the interviewer ask Tracy?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

2.We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in 　　 _.

A. Peanuts B. Chocolate Aliens C. a commercial D. her latest movie

3.What does Tracy think of being famous early?

A. She thinks it's easy to become famous.

B. Being famous brings her all good things.

C. She still enjoys being a kid though she is famous.

D. She feels unlucky to do more things than other children.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Some people think that the debate (辩论) about school uniforms is just about whether students look cool. In fact, this problem is connected with　 other　 topics,　 such　 as　 student　 performance　 (表现),　 money,　 and personal choice. The school uniform debate is very important to parents, teachers, and school officials—and to students, too! Many students argue (争论) that school uniforms would save their parents' money. According to Nahla, an eighth-grader, "Kids whose families don't have a lot of money wouldn't be teased for their unfashionable clothes." Besides, some students think that uniforms would help them give much attention to learning. "I think it's a great idea.

Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good," argues tenth-grader, Heba. Others believe that school uniforms would help students study better. In the words of a twelfth-grader named Aziza, "If　 all　 students　 have　 to　 wear　 the　 same　 uniform,　 they　 will　 try　 to　 impress　 others　 with　 their schoolwork and grades, not their clothes." Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms would cost their parents more money. "Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school. My parents would still have to buy me other clothes to wear on weekends and after school," explains ninth-grader, Sherine. According to a twelfth-grader named Susan, "School uniforms don't allow personal choice." She feels that uniforms don't allow students to be creative or express their own decisions about what to wear. Finally, many students like eleventh grader Reema say that uniforms are uncomfortable. "Students like to wear comfortable clothes," she says.

In a word, there are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate. Whateverthe result is, one thing is important: before making a decision about whether to require uniforms, school officials must consider the opinions of everyone—especially the students.

1.Who agrees to wear school uniforms?

A. Heba. B. Sherine. C. Susan. D. Reema.

2.Read the sentence: "School uniforms can't be worn for long and have to be changed often." We can most probably put this sentence in 　　 _.

A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.

3.The word "teased" in Paragraph 2 means "　　　　　　　　　　 ."

A. admired B. refused C. laughed at D. looked at

4.Which of the following sentences can summarize (总结) the article?

A. Some students are against wearing school uniforms.

B. The school uniform debate is mostly about personal choice.

C. Many students think that school uniforms would save parents' money

D. There are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The Internet influences the way we shop, how we communicate with each other, how we find answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns (担心) that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer.

However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get online. Paul Robinson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the charity. As he explains, "I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference it made to their lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us."

away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us."

One of Paul's students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one of the classes. That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the courseand received her "graduation" certificate (证书). "I joined a class so I could learn how to use emailto keep in touch with members of my family," she says. "That's fantastic but the best thing of all is learning how to research my family history online. Using a computer is a bit scary (吓人的) tobegin with because you think you'll do something terrible if you press the wrong key. But you soon learn that you can't really break anything—and the teachers are very patient. I think all people my age should do a course like this."

1.What is the writer trying to do in this text?

A. To help Paul to get money for his charity.

B. To describe how the Internet can be of help to older people.

C. To encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents.

D. To tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet.

2.Paul left his job with the ITcompany because 　　　　　　　　　　 .

A. he wanted to work in his local library

B. he couldn't receive too much money from it

C. he wanted to help older people to find their children

D. he realized how important the Internet was to older people

3.Betty started a computer course 　　　　　　　　　　 .

A. to do shopping online B. to send and receive emails

C. to get a graduation certificate D. to research her family history

4.According to Betty, 　　　　　　　　　 _.

A. the teachers take the time to help them

B. it can be very difficult to use the keyboard

C. it doesn't matter if you break the computer

D. you need to be patient to learn to use a computer

5.What might Paul say about the Internet?

A. It's too difficult for older people to learn it.

B. Families should help elderly members use it.

C. Older people need it more than young people.

D. Older people aren't getting enough help to use it.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所度内容在文章后表格中第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填 1．个．单．词．。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65 的相应横线上。

The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼).The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasn't been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man.On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After threedays' struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort,they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep.Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesn't feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story.Readers think that the story is about man's fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural law—they must kill or be killed.

The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingway's most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66—75的相应位置上。

For a long time, people thought that the floor of the ocean was a very quiet place. Some thought that it was almost without any s1.　 at all.Scientists were surprised when they put a microphone (麦克风) under water and heard all kinds of noises. They heard grunts, growls, snarls and whistles. The b2. of the sea sounded like a zoo! The scientists were puzzled (迷惑的) when they found out these noises were c3.　 from fish.Some fish make noise by grinding their teeth. Others scrape their bones together. Still others make noise with the sac of air in their bodies. W4. fish make these sounds is somewhat a mystery (谜). Some scientists think that the fish use these noises to s5.　 to one another. Most people believe the sounds have no meaning.Scientists have found out that the dolphin k6. the meaning of some sounds. Tests show that it is one of the smartest a7. in the sea. People say that they have been able to teach the dolphin many human words. At Marineland of the Pacific, it is said that dolphins have even been taught to sing. They rise to the s8.　 of the water and sing for visitors. At least it sounds somewhat like singing!

Who knows? We may be able to talk with the dolphin and learn many secrets of the sea sometime soon. Just think what the dolphin could tell us. We could learn the location of treasure ships u9. the sea. We could learn where to find great schools of fish. We might e10.learn the location of submarines (潜艇). It could be an exciting moment when we first begin to find out what those voices from the ocean floor are saying.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

加入你是英国交流学生 Neil，你在南京 Sunshine Middle School 两个月的学习生活即将结束。请你根据以下提示，以 Neil的名义，用英语给 Sunshine Middle School 校长写一封感谢信。

　　 what you've learned about Chinese culture

　　 how the teachers and students help you

　　 what your homestay family do for you

注意：

1.　 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2.　 词数 80 左右，感谢信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

3.　 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I would like to express my thanks to you. During my two-month stay in Nanjing, 　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　

I feel really grateful for what you have done for us.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析