陕西师范大学附属中学2018届九年级七模英语试卷

More than 700 years ago，Scotland ( 苏格兰　 ) was fighting with England . The king of England wanted to___16___Scotland. He had a strong army so it was___17___for the Scots to fight. They lost many times, King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.

One rainy day, King Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so___18___ that he didn’t even see a spider(蜘蛛)near him. He ___19___when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down.

“How sad” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. It’s not ___20___enough.”He watched while the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second time.

“Be careful, little spider， or you might die,”he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.”But the spider___21___again and again. King Robert watched while it___22___climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got do the web.

“You are such a great___23___，”he said.“If you can keep trying. I can too. I must keep on fighting. I won’t let the English win.” His___24___grew strong and they___25___the English army. Scotland was free.

Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying.

1.A. leave 　　　　　　 B. control　　　　　　 C. help　　　　　　　　 D. Visit

2.A. interesting　　　　 B. difficult　　　　　 C. important　　　　　 D. necessary

3.A. surprised　　　　 B. bored　　　　　　 C. worried　　　　　　 D. Lonely

4.A. looked ahead　　 B. looked out　　　　 C. looked on　　　　　 D. looked up

5.A. old　　　　　　　　 B. strong　　　　　　 C. fast　　　　　　　　 D. free

6.A. tried　　　　　　　 B. fell　　　　　　　　 C. practiced　　　　　　 D. cheered

7.A. finally　　　　　　 B. easily　　　　　　　 C. slowly　　　　　　 D. suddenly

8.A. player　　　　　　 B. fighter　　　　　　 C. soldier　　　　　　　 D. spider

9.A. army　　　　　　 B. feeling　　　　　　 C. opinions　　　　　　 D. family

10.A. kept　　　　　　　 B. raised　　　　　　　 C. stopped　　　　　　 D. joined

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Maybe you are often asked what you are going to be when you grow up. As for me, I want to be a teacher. One of the _______ is that a teacher, Mr. Chen influences me most in my life..

“Look! Do you know _______ ? It’s the earth ! And it always goes around the sun.” Mr. Chen said happily and then added, “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the height of it? Yes, it’s 8844.43 meters…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was _______ humorous and we all fell in love with his lessons. Mr. Chen has opened the door of geography _______ us since then.

Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict with students and _______ work, so is Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He always encourages us to _______ out loud without considering too many difficulties. Besides, he always volunteers his time to students and other teachers．

One day I _______ to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he had donated his blood. I was moved and _______ another lesson of love and devotion.

Every time I _______ my globe, it will remind me of Mr. Chen. He is the __________ teacher I have ever met and I will remember him forever. I hope I can be a teacher like him someday.

1.A. reasons B. reason C. problem D. problems

2.A. which is it B. which it is C. what is it D. what it is

3.A. easily B. easy C. really D. real

4.A. by B. to C. with D. for

5.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

6.A. to speak B. speaking C. working D. to work

7.A. happen B. was happening C. happened D. has happened

8.A. teach B. was taught C. taught D. is taught

9.A. see B. will see C. saw D. sees

10.A. unforgettable B. more unforgettable C. much unforgettable　　　　　　　　　 D. most unforgettable

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Rachel Carson(1907-1964) was a pioneer of the world’s environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.

Carson’s career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.

Carson’s book Silent Spring completely change the way America though about nature. It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.

Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.

1.Rachel Carson gave up working as a biologist in 1962.

2.Rachel Carson left her job because the US government took notice of her researches.

3.The book Silent Spring changed how American thought about nature.

4.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 means the book Silent Spring.

5.Rachel Carson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for giving away much money to the

Rachel Carson Book Prize.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.

Green tea is the best choice for office workers

People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.

Winter is the season to drink black tea

Chinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.

Do not drink strong tea

Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.

Do not drink too much tea when you are eating

Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.

1.We can read this article in ______.

A. Fashion Time B. Chinese Culture

C. Life and Health D. Time and Space of Sports

2.If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink?

A. Strong tea. B. Black tea.

C. Green tea. D. Hot tea

3.Too much strong tea may cause ______.

A. heart disease B. skin problems

C. headache D. stomachache

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. How to Drink Tea B. The Culture of Tea

C. The Development of Tea D. The Functions of Tea

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

There was once a cave (岩洞) near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didn't return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.

One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern (洞穴). As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.

Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.

1.The cave is called “Cave of Fear”,because _______.

A. there was a wise man in the cave

B. people who tried to enter it didn't return

C. there was a big party in the cave

D. people liked to live in the cave

2.People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to ________.

A. attract the young man to enter the cave

B. thank the wise man for his good idea

C. stop the monster to get out of it

D. help the people to hold the party

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Success belongs to the brave.

B. No pains, no gains.

C. Seeing is believing.

D. Where there is a will, there is a way.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.The labels inside the clothes tell you _____.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned.

2.We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _____.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

3.The best title for the reading should be _____.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

1.对那些帮助过我们的人，我们应该心存感激。

We should ________________ those who helped us.

2.节约用水，人人有责。

It’s everyone’s duty ________________.

3.中国剪纸有1500多年的悠久历史。

The Chinese paper cutting has ________________ of more than 1500 years

4.请沿着这条路直往北走大概10分钟，你就会看到城市花园大厦了。

Please go ________________along the road to the north for about ten minutes, then you can see the City Flower Building.

5.不同情景下，我们说话的方式就该不同。

________________, we should speak in different ways.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

任务型阅读.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Olympic medals are gold, silver and bronze. But the 2020 Tokyo Games want their medals to be “green”, according to CNN. Japan is going to make the Olympic 2020 medals by reused materials.

Japan has one of the highest recycling rates in Asia, according to OECD data. However, this is mainly used for plastic, paper and glass. The Tokyo Games will collect unwanted mobiles and other electronic devices (电子产品) from the Japanese public. They will recycle metal from those devices to help make 5，000 medals. Organizers hope to get eight tons of metal.

The public also gets a chance to be part of the Olympic journey, said the organizers. Recycled, or “green”, materials have been used to make Olympic medals in the past. Last year's Rio Games made 30 percent of their silver and bronze medals from recycled materials.

How does e-waste recycling work? Recycling or processing companies either collect or buy tons of this e-waste and used industrial products. They then use chemical processes to separate the different metals. Much of this work takes place in developing countries such as China, India and Indonesia.

1.What will the Olympic medals in the 2020 Tokyo Games be made from?

Japan will collect ________________ to make the Olympic medals.

2.How many medals will they make?

They will recycle metal to help make ________________ medals.

3.Why do the Tokyo Olympic Games collect materials from the Japanese public?

Because it’s a good chance for the public to be ________________ the Olympic journey.

4.What does “They” in last paragraph mean?

It refers to ________________.

5.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

It mainly tells about ________________.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

书面表达

初中就要毕业了，校报“英语角”栏目向同学们征集毕业晚会的计划。假定你是李明，请根据要点写一封信，说说你的计划。

要求：1.写作要点都必须用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；

4. 词数不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）

Dear editor,

I am very happy to have the chance to show my plan for the graduation party.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

Yours,

Li Ming

难度: 中等查看答案及解析