2011年天津市初三上学期模拟考试英语卷

－Why have you decided on the countryside for your holiday?

－Because we are there is lots of clear, fresh air there.

A. so many          B. much      C. many    D. several

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

－Drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long life.

－Yes, I agree with you.

A. in order that        B. in order to            C. unless           D. whether

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

China has developed rapidly since 1978.

A. has a rapid development                       B. has made rapid progress

C. has a great change                            D. has made a rapid progress

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Thanks to my friends, I got a good job in the city.

A. Because of             B. With the help of            C. Thanks for                  D. Thanks a lot

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

－No one likes “Little Emperors”.  －Neither do my parents.

A. So don’t my parents

B. My parents like “Little Emperors”, too.

C. My parents don’t like “Little Emperors”, too

D. My parents don’t like “Little Emperors”, either.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

I often see Tom ________ on the playground. When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him ________.

A. play; playing           B. to play; play            C. playing; to play           C. playing; play

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— What does the sign  on the bottle mean?

— It means “________”.

A. This side up             B. Dangerous              C. Recyclable                   D. No Parking

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

When the player finished running, he was out of ________.

A. breather                  B. breathing                 C. breath                          D. the breath

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— How about going hiking this weekend?

— Sorry, I prefer ________ rather than ________.

A. to stay at home; go out                               B. to go out; stay at home

C. staying at home; go out                              D. going out; stay at home

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping.

— ________ It’s important to protect our environment.

A. So does it.               B. With pleasure.       C. That’s OK.                    D. So it is.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— ________

— To the supermarket with Wang Fan.

A. Where have you gone?                                B. Where did you go to the supermarket?

C. Where have you been?                                D. Where’s Wang Fang?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

I ________ afraid of the dark, but now I don’t.

A. use to                       B. used to                     C. use to be                      D. used to be

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The earth is ________ years old.

A. four thousands six hundreds                                      B. four thousand six hundred

C. four thousand and six hundred million                     D. four thousand six hundred millions

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

They have made so great progress ________.

A. three years ago                                             B. for three years

C. in the past three years                                D. before three years

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— Has Li Hong gone to the library?

— Pardon?

— I asked ________ the library.

A. if Li Hong had gone to                                B. if had Li Hong gone to

C. Li Hong had gone to                                   D. has Li Hong gone to

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— Oh, Miss Wei. Your skirt looks nice. Is it new?

— No, I ________ it since three years ago.

A. had                          B. bought                      C. have had                      D. have bought

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— Must they clean and tidy the classroom now?

— No, they ________. It ________ after school in the afternoon.

A. mustn’t; must clean                                   B. needn’t; must clean

C. mustn’t; need be cleaned                         D. don’t have to; can be cleaned

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— It’s one o’clock now. I must go.

— It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops.

A. when                      B. since                         C. while                             D. until

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

________ your help, we can finish the task in time.

A. Thanks to              B. Thanks for               C. Because                       D. Thank

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

We should plant more trees on ________ sides of the street.

A. either                     B. both                          C. all                                   D. each

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

About _____ of the world population is Chinese.

A. one third    B. one fourth    C. one fifth    D. one sixth

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

_____ is a program to help children’s education in poor areas.

A. Project Hope       B. Edmonton Community Service

C. Kids in the hall     D. China Greener

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Mr. and Mrs. Green work in the hospital, but they have no children. So they belong to _____.

A. extended family   B. nuclear family   C. DINK family   D. celibatarianger

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Many _____ in ______ could hear no better than 65-year-old people, for they like pop music.

A. adults, the USA              B. adults; England

C. teenagers: the USA           D. teenagers: England

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Acid rain comes from _____.

A. the river   B. the water   C. the clouds   D. the forests

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Every minute about ____ babies are born in the word, so the world’s population is increasing by _____million every year.

A. 256 ;  8      B. 256;  80       C. 261 ;  8      D. 261;  80

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The world’s population was about 6.5 billion in 2008. ___46___ three billion people ___47___ Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.

China has the ___48___ population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. ___49___ the large population, there is ___50___ living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many ___51___ for ___52___ nation. For example, we are short ___53___ energy and water. Most cities are more ___54___ than before, and the traffic is much ___55___. The large population ___56___ a serious problem.

So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is know ___57___ the one-child policy. It has worked ___58___ in controlling China’s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing ___59___ and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is ___60___ serious in China. We still have a long way to go.

1.A. About         B. More       C. Over       D. Less

2.A. lived in        B. live in      C. lives in     D. live

3.A. largest         B. biggest     C. biggest      D. most

4.A. As            B. Because    C. For         D. Because of

5.A. more          B. less        C. little       D. fewer

6.A. difficulty       B. difficult    C. difficulty    D. difference

7.A. the all         B. all         C. the whole    D. whole

8.A. for            B. of         C. in          D. to

9.A. crowd         B. crowds     C. crowding    D. crowded

10.A. busy         B. heavy       C. heavily      D. heavier

11.A. become       B. becomes    C. became     D. has became

12.A. for          B. at          C. as          D. in

13.A. well         B. good        C. hard        D. hardly

14.A. quick        B. quickly      C. rapid       D. fast

15.A. ever         B. never        C. ready      D. still

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are the things students often do.

Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour?

In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike or run.

Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!

1. Environment clubs ask students ________.

A. to run to school every day                                         B. to play sports every day

C. not to throw away lunch bags                                   D. not to forget to take cars

2.From this passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.

A. at school                                  B. in clubs                     C. at home                   D. in shops

3.The writer wrote the passage to tell students to ________.

A. join in clubs                                                                     B. help teachers

C. make less pollution                                                       D. clean schools

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

China's Manned Space Program

1.Before China, how many countries had already sent their spacemen into space?

A. Only one.           B. Two.                 C. Three.

2.Which spaceship has China succeeded in achieving first space walk?

A. Shengzhou V      B. Shengzhou VI      C. Shengzhou VII

3.So far, how many spacemen has travelled to space in China?

A. 3              B. 5              C. 6

4.Chinese astronauts will possibly walk on the moon around ________.

A. 2010              B. 2017                  C. 2020

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, either.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望)to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought and foods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Ten years ago, Lynn Smith went far away to university. She went to a school that was 3000 miles from her home, (1) so she couldn’t afford(负担) to come home to visit her parents. She had a part-time job and earned enough money to pay for her books and courses. After she graduated, she got a job in South America teaching English. In Brazil, she married Roberto Silva and they had three children. At first, Lynn stayed at home to care for the babies, but later she went back to work. Roberto and Lynn finally could achieve(实现) her dream.

When the Silva family arrived at the airport, they were surprised that no one was there to meet them. (2) Finally Lynn saw a man who looked a little like her father. She called his name and he came over to her. Lynn had changed so much that he almost didn’t know her. Mr Smith wondered if he had the right person. Lynn thought the same thing. (3) In ten years, her father didn’t look the way he used to.

1.将(1)处句子改写为同义句. （每空一词）

So she didn’t ______ enough ______ to come home to see his parents.

2.将(2) 处的句子改为并列句。（每空一词）

Finally Lynn saw a man, _____ _____looked a little like her father.

3.将（3）处的英文译成中文。

________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。

1.The grandchild nods his head to show his ________(同意) to his grandpa.

2.I think __________(回收) can not only protect the environment but also save money.

3.Humans have come to realize the ___________ (重要)of protecting animals.

4.A large population can cause lots of __________ (困难)for the whole nation.

5.There are several chemical factories _______ (倾倒)waste water into the streams.

6.Some parents in less_________(发展) areas prefer boy or girls, don’t they?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble?

Woman: I don’t feel very well.

D: 1._____________________________?

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.

W: Aahh

D: 2.______________________________?

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see. 3._______________________.

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.

Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.

W: 4.                                                                  ?

D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need

a good rest and take this medicine.

W: 5.                                                                                     ?

D: Three times a day.

W: OK. Thank you.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据所给的图画写一篇60—80词的短文。

提示：in order to 为了  as a result 结果strike(struck: 过去式) 侵袭；打击

suffer … from … 因……经受(痛苦)

文章开头已给出。

Long long ago, there were many trees on the mountains. In order to build ________

________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析