2016届江苏省九年级下期第一次阶段考试英语试卷（解析版）

As we all know, Neil Armstrong was _____ astronaut. And he was also _____ US citizen.

A. an, an　 B. a, an　　 C. an, a　　 D.　 a,　 an

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_______ lucky number you’ve got in the competition!

A. How　　　　　　 B. What　　　　　　 C. What an　　　　　　 D. What a

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We were_____ tired_____ we fell asleep at once yesterday.

A. too, to　 B. so, that　　　　 C. so, as to　　 D. too, that

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“Grabbing Red envelope” fever (抢红包热) has swept the country___ the Spring Festival of 2016.

A. at　　　　　　 B．on　　　　 C. in　　　　 D. since

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As the saying goes: Knowledge is powerful. For us students, we should try our best as much as we can ____ it in order to achieve our great Chinese Dream.

A. get　　　　　　　　 B. getting　　　　 C. to get　　　　　　 D. have got

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---Have you ever been to Shanghai?　　 ---Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.

A. went　　　　　　 B. have been　 C. have gone　　 D. will go

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---Will you please __________ it to me on Friday?

--- What about Saturday? My computer doesn’t work well these days.

A. post　　　　　　　 B. bring　　　　　　 C. email　　　　　　 D. give

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is worth 　　 .

A. watch　　 B. seeing　　　　　 C. to watch　　　　 D. to see

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

---Which do you prefer, swimming or surfing?

---　　 . I like scuba diving.

A. Both　　 B. Either　　　　 C. Neither D. None

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　　 of the students are going to visit the factory next week.

A. Three fifth B. Third fifths

C. Three fives　 D. Three fifths

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When I got home, I was angry to find my room 　　 .

A. in a good mess B. in a bad mess

C. on a good mess D. on a bad mess

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---There is too much salt in the Chinese diet.

---Right. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.

A. is needed　　　　　　 B. needs　　　　　　 C. will need　　　　 D. has needed

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

---Did you watch the TV show Moving China from CCTV on February 14th?

---No. I ____ a party with my classmates at that time.　 Do you have anything important

A. had　　　 B was having　　 C. have had　　 D. will have

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---Why don’t we go to Water Street in Yancheng tomorrow?　　　 --- __________.

A. You are welcome.　 　　 B. Of course not.

C. That s a good idea.　 D. Yes, please.

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I’d like to know _______.

A. when will he graduate from university

B. whether he will receive higher education

C. that he has been studying for 20 years

D. what subject is he good at

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完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Every Friday afternoon, Anni, a primary school teacher, asks her students to write down who they’d like to ______　 the following week. She also asks the students to recommend one student who has been an　 ______ student that week. The result is kept secret and nobody ______ her knows it.

And every Friday afternoon, ______　 the students go home, Anni takes out those pieces of paper and studies the names.

Who is not getting required by anyone else?

Who never gets ______ enough to be recommended?

Who had a lot of friends last week but ______this week?

You see, Anni is not looking for a new seating form or “excellent students.” In fact, she is looking for　 ______ children unnoticed by their classmates.

Anni’s special method is like taking an X-ray of a classroom to see into the hearts of students. It is also like looking for gold --- those little ______ who need a little help. And it did work because such kids are often too　 ______ to share their loneliness. But as she said --- the______　 comes out on those little pieces of paper.

After she watched the documentary about teenagers’ violence(暴力), this ______ woman knew that All Violence Begins With Loneliness. She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way______ .

And so she______ to start fighting violence early. When she sits in her ______ classroom and studies those names, ______　 Anni is doing --- is SAVING LIVES.

1.A. play         B. play with     C. sit             D. sit with

2.A. honest         B. excellent    C. important     D. ideal

3.A. except         B. beside         C. besides         D. including

4.A. until         B. before         C. when         D. after

5.A. seen         B. noticed        C. watched         D. looked

6.A. many         B. much         C. none         D. some

7.A. popular     B. lonely         C. alone         D. good

8.A. student     B. child         C. one             D. ones

9.A. shy         B. patient         C. nervous         D. proud

10.A. opinion     B. truth         C. idea         D. way

11.A. brave　　     B. honest         C. friendly     D. wise

12.A. in the end    B. to the end    C. by the end    D. at the end

13.A. agreed     B. remembered    C. decided         D. began

14.A. clean        B. noisy         C. empty         D. bright

15.A. what         B. when         C. how             D. why

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture. Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit. Come and have fun!

1.Which tourist attraction opens all year round?

A. Cliffs of Moher.　　　　　　 B. Dublin Castle.

C. Phoenix Park.　　　　　　　　 D. Fota Wildlife Park.

2.If Mrs. Smith wants to go to an art museum, which website can she visit for more information?

A. www.cliffsofmoher.ie　 B. www.phoenixpark.ie

C. www.fotawildlife.ie 　 D. www.dublincastle.ie

3.If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go to ____.

A. Street R478, County Clare

B. Fota Island, Co. Cork

C. Dame Street, Dublin City

D. Dublin 8, Dublin city

4.If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay ____.

A. ￡6.5　　　　　　　　　 B. ￡12　　　　　　 C. ￡14　　　　　　　　　　　 D. ￡20

5.What’s the text mainly about?

A. Some tourist attractions in Ireland.

B. Some wildlife parks in Ireland.

C. Some different cultures in Ireland.

D. Some famous castles in Ireland.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The expression “down to earth” means being open and honest. It is easy to get on with someone who is down to earth. A down-to-earth person is the opposite of someone who acts important or proud.

Down-to-earth people could be important members of society. But they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. A person who is filled with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air.

Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality(现实). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real.

The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life. Such a person may be called a day－dreamer.

When we have both our feet on the ground, and when we are down to earth, we do not have our noses in the air. We act honestly and openly to others. Our lives are like the ground below us— solid(牢固的) and strong.

1.A down-to-earth person could be_____________.

A. social and proud　　　 B. good and opposite

C. real and important　　　 D. strong and changeable

2.The expression “has one’s nose in the air” means_____________.

A. 眉飞色舞　　 B. 目中无人　　　 C. 瞻前顾后　 D. 春风得意

3.This passage mainly talks about_____________.

A. the use of some expressions

B. dreams and achievements

C. the lifestyle of honest people

D. honesty and understanding

4.If you want to understand what is real in life, you have to_____________.

A. get along with other people easily

B. have your nose in the air

C. be a good dreamer with quick mind

D. have both your feet on the ground

5.If you only consider your own importance, __________.

A. you will be better than others

B. your life will be like the solid and strong ground

C. you’ll be hated by down-to-earth people

D. your life will be filled with love

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“You are what you eat,” says the old saying. So how can we know what food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food that looks good may have pollution. Where is the pollution from? It has something to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing (加工）it in factories, and making it ready for you to eat.

Here’s what happens:

Most farmers use chemicals(化学药品) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals remain in the food that you eat. Some people believe this may cause cancer. These chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill animals and even people by accident.

Most drinks are just flavored water (加味水). Every drink coming in plastic bottles which you then throw away means a waste. Sugary drinks make you fat.

In the factories, much of what you eat and drink gets messed. Often things are put into food to make it delicious and look good but they might be harmful to people. And some food like meat often gets polluted by bacteria. What you can do:

Try to get organic (有机的）food. Organic food doesn’t have any ingredients (成分）that are bad for the land, air or water. Don’t eat processed food or drinks. Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home.

1.Which of the following processes cannot make the food be polluted?

A. Growing　　 B. Eating　　 C. Processing　 D. Making

2.What may be the results of putting chemicals on crops?

①Crops may not get sick.

② The chemicals may remain in the food.

③ People may get sick after eating crops that have chemicals in them.

④ The chemicals may pollute the environment.

A.②③　 B.①②③　 C.②③④　 D.①②③④

3.Things are often put into food to make it_____ according to the passage.

A. delicious and look good

B. become healthier food

C. much heavier

D. be cooked easily

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. A lot of food that looks good isn’t good.

B. Organic food doesn’t pollute the environment.

C. Some ingredients in drinks may be bad for people’s health.

D. All the food has pollution.

5.What does the writer advise people to do?

A. To have processed drinks.

B. To grow vegetables by themselves.

C. To cook at home.

D. To visit farms.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

任务型阅读

A、阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Four types of friends you need in your life

Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime? The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.

The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.

1. A Loyal Best Friend

Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.

2. A Friendly Neighbor

These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbors to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.

3. A Workmate

You’ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can always start going out with them outside of the office.

4. A Friend From a Different Culture

If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don’t make friends with someone just because they’re from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values, and traditions.

If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读与回答问题

Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, former news anchor with Chinese Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome (穹顶之下).

The 103-minute film was released on major Chinese video-sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She says that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.

To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and doesn’t meet the standards for environmental protection. So Chai says more harmful gas and particles (颗粒) have been produced to pollute the air. To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace(代替) them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.

In her film, Chai also suggested that we should do something to help control smog too. For example, she says we can live a greener life by using more public transportation. Or if we see things that harm the environment, we will try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai saw a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, she asked the person in charge to cover it. When she saw a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she called the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed(安装) the filter a week later.

Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to care for the environment. This is what we need in the future.”

1.Many people in China know the causes of smog, don’t they?

________________________________________________________________________

2.How long does the film Under the Dome last?

________________________________________________________________________

3.What are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog?

________________________________________________________________________

4.Why does Chai say more harmful gas and particles have been produced to pollute the air?

________________________________________________________________________

5.What does Chen Jining think of Chai’s film?

________________________________________________________________________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

1.So far, China is still the country with the largest ___________ (人口) in the world.

2.Today I am proud of our school , but I’m sure tomorrow I will be the 　　　　　　　 (骄傲) of our school.

3.You can choose _________ of the two books and leave the other for your fiend.(两者之一)

4.Whatever he asks, his grandpa always __________ his needs.　 （满足，使…满意）

5.The red building was _____ designed for disabled people. (专门地，特地)

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。

1.I have to say, I ___________ understand where Jerry is coming from. (complete)

2.The fish on the table seems __________than what you cooked yesterday. (taste)

3.Are your parents in ___________( agree) that you can deal with it by yourself?

4.The little boy often makes everyone he knows__________ (play) with him together.

5.___________ (compare) with the life in the past, today’s life is better in many ways.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

短文填空

Connect to the World

Over the past 20 years, the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives. The Internet makes it much e　 1.　 for people to search for information. E 2. we want to know can be found at the click of a button.

The Internet helps us to stay connected to family, friends and the world around us. Not long

ago, we wrote letters by h　 3. and waited weeks for a reply. Today, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few s　 4..

The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p　 5.　 . We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ,　 Baidu Tieba,　 blogs or forums (论坛). If we dislike the food at school, we can discuss it in the school’s forum or in the Tieba of our own class.

A　 6. the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some ways it can be a bad influence. There is a lot of false information on the Internet. It is important not to believe all we read on the Internet.

In addition, many young people choose to keep in touch w 7. each other online instead of meeting face-to-face. People w　 8.　 that this harms their social communication skills. Some young people spend too much time p 9. Internet games. They may lose interest in their studies.

We can’t live without the Internet nowadays. But remember to use the Internet p 10. and wisely. Try to let the Internet be your good servant, not your bad master!

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达

目前，有许多学生开始尝试网上交友，但是人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见，请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。

要求：1.词数100字左右;

2.文章必须包括表中的全部内容;

3.行文条理清楚，意思连贯，语言流畅，书写规范。

参考词汇：a waste of time浪费时间; get cheated上当受骗

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难度: 中等查看答案及解析