2013届北京市朝阳区初二下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

Lin Shuhao is ________hero. He plays basketball really well.

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The Olympic Stadium in London was opened ________May 5.

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—________is the man with a pair of glasses?

—Our English teacher.

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—________I borrow your camera? I want to take some photos.

—Sure, here you are.

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Most girls like little dogs,________they don’t know how to take care of them.

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My brother is very funny, and he often makes us________.

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Sally thinks English is ________ than maths.

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I enjoy________around the lake when I go to that park every time.

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—Where are the boys now?

—They________football on the playground

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—What did you do yesterday?

—I ________TV with my mother

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The boy was doing homework while his mother________dinner.

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John________to London to watch the Olympic Games next week.

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If you ________ him the truth, you’ll prove how honest you are.

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I ________English since I was five years old.

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I didn’t know________ at first, but later we became good friends.

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When Susan told me that she was terribly ill and probably would die. I cried. I didn’t understand why this happened to my best friend. Then Susan 35 me a red ribbon(丝带) without saying anything.

A month later, Susan was at a hospital about two hours away from where we lived. I asked my dad to take me to see her. I wanted to give my best friend a 36. So I took out the ribbon and cut it into two pieces with scissors(剪刀). I put one in my pocket and the other in an envelope(信封), along with a letter explaining it to her. I told her to keep her 37 beside her bed, and I would keep mine near me, too. Then I went to the hospital one Friday afternoon, wondering (想知道) if the ribbon would 38 anything to her. I walked into the room and ran over to give her a big hug. Then I gave her a teddy bear and the envelope. We talked for a while and then she started looking 39, so I asked her to get some rest and left the hospital. All the way home I 40the ribbon close to me.

For the next four months, the ribbon was with me41I went: school, home, shopping, and at friends’ houses. Where I went, it went. It was something to remind(提醒)me that I had a friend who would 42 home very soon. Susan said that she wore her ribbon 43 her arm all the time and she always had it close to her when she was being tested and treated.

Finally, Susan came home! I was so happy. That night, I looked at the ribbon which was still with me. I had a feeling it would never 44, that I would remember what had happened during the time she had been ill.

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1.Where can you go to dance?

2.When can you watch sports?

3.Which of the following is the most expensive?

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The marathon(马拉松) in my town usually takes place in hot weather. My job was to follow the runners to help those who needed medical help. “We should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Doug.

As it began, the front runners started to disappear(消失). Then I noticed a woman in blue running shorts and a white T-shirt. “ Doug, look!” We knew we were watching our “last runner”. Her feet turned in , yet her left knee turned out. Her legs were so crippled(畸形的) that it seemed impossible for her to be able to walk. How could she run a marathon？

We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her. Then we would slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn’t. Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. When the finishing line came into sight, we found the cheering people had all gone home. She slowly crossed through the line and lifted her hands, full of happiness.

I do not know the woman’s name, but since that day she has become a part of my life. For her, it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what. When I think things are too difficult and want to say “I just can’t do it”, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.

1.When does the marathon usually take place in the writer’s town？

2.The last runner had problems with her________.

3.Why did the woman take part in the marathon?

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For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50^oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!

China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.

It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.

People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world

1.The scientists have found________.

2.The way to make the city cooler is to ________.

3.What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?

4.What is the best title(题目)for the passage?

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阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. You can get a lot of information, make friends. share your ideas, send emails and chat at any time or anywhere. However, imagine you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital(大写) letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the ‘Cap lock’ on the computer? The fact is, using all capital letters in an email means that people shout online. Virginia Shea’ s book, Netiquette, lists some ways of communicating(交流) properly with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.

◆First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Don’t write anything that you wouldn’t say to someone’s face. Also, remember that the receiver cannot hear your voice, or see the expression(表情)on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.

◆Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life. Don’t take anything without paying for it . Don’t use information that someone else has written, and say it’s yours. Don’t read other people’s email—you wouldn’t open your next –door neighbor’s mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. It’s a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.

◆Remember that people judge(判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so do try to write well. Send polite, well-written email messages to others. If you’re not sure about how to spell a word or which phrase to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.

◆It’s OK to share your ideas online like chat rooms or message boards, but don’t argue(争吵) with people . ‘Flame wars’ in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair(不公平) to other members of the group. Share your ideas, but remember that fighting on or offline is just not correct.

When you’re online, just as in ‘real’ life, try to respect (尊重) other people’s space and feelings. Remember, you’re not the only one traveling on this highway!

1.Does it mean shouting if someone writes an email using all capital letters?

2.Why is it important in emails to make sure your meaning clear

3.What do you do if you don’t know how to spell a word?

4.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

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阅读短文，根据上下文意思， 将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，将其字母代号填在横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with.________1.________ We don’t always want people around. We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.

Friends sometimes don’t get on well. ________2.________ Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away , we feel very sad.________3.________ Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. Of course, we can also make new friends. It’s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t . Why? It could be that they are happier. ________4. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you’ll take better care of yourself.

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根据中文意思完成句子。

1.玛丽对收集娃娃感兴趣。

Mary is ________collecting dolls.

2.每天杰克一到家就做作业

Jack does homework________he gets home every day.

3.作为青少年我们应该帮助父母做家务。

At teenagers, we should________ the housework.

4.直到每个人都安静了，魔术师才出现。

The magician didn’t appear________.

5.我姐姐太喜欢弹钢琴了，她每天花一小时练习弹琴。

My sister likes________it every day.

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根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已经给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是李华，收到你的笔友Jim的来信，信中谈到他最近沉迷于电脑游戏中，他认为这不仅有损身心健康，而且还影响学习，为此，他很苦恼。请根据这封信的内容，给Jim写一封回信，谈谈你的看法及建议。

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