2017年初中毕业升学考试（上海卷）英语（解析版）

试卷详情

本卷共 28 题，其中：
单项填空 20 题，选词填空 1 题，语法填空 1 题，句型转换 1 题，阅读理解 1 题，任务型阅读 2 题，短文填空 1 题，书面表达 1 题
中等难度 28 题。总体难度: 中等

单项填空共 20 题

Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?
A. fly　　　　 B. lazy　　　 C. already　　 D. cloudy

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Christine is selling her house, but on ______ other hand she doesn’t want to move.
A. a　　　　 B. an　　　　 C. the　　　 D. /

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We won! The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.
A. by　　　　 B. of　　　　 C. at　　　　 D. to

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Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.
A. at　　　　 B. under　　　 C. on　　　 D. with

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The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.
A. we　　　　 B. us　　　　 C. our　　　 D. ours

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_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.
A. Either　　　 B. Neither　　　　 C. None　　　　 D. Both

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Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?
A. note　　　　 B. tip　　　　 C. advice　　　 D. book

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Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.
A. well　　　　 B. better　　　 C. best　　　 D. the best

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Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.
A. healthy　　　　 B. healthier　　　 C. healthiest　　　　 D. the healthiest

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Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.
A. are chatting　　　　 B. will chat　　　　 C. were chatting　　　 D. have chatted

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–Do you know ______ a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?
–I guess it’s about ¥4,000.
A. how fast　　　 B. how long　　　　 C. how soon　　　　 D. how much

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Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.
A. interview　　　 B. interviewed　　　　 C. will interview　　 D. had interviewed

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The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.
A. is decorated　　　 B. will decorate　　　　 C. is decorating　　　 D. will be decorated

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Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.
A. to send　　　 B. sending　　 C. sent　　　 D. sends

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The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.
A. fix　　　　 B. fixed　　　 C. fixing　　　　 D. to fix

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–______ I park my car here for a while?
–No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?
A. Would　　　　　　 B. May　　　 C. Must　　　 D. Should

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The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.
A. because　　　　 B. unless　　　 C. but　　　 D. or

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Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ______?
A. is she　　　　 B. does she　　 C. isn’t she　　 D. doesn’t she

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–Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
–______.
A. It doesn’t matter.　 B. Don’t worry.　　 C. You’re welcome.　　 D. I’d love to.

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–________.
–Congratulations!
A. Sorry for breaking the glass.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. How are you feeling today?
C. I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.　　　 D. Why not take the underground to the university?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

选词填空共 1 题

A. changeable　　　 B. disaster　　　 C. responsible　　　 D. situation　　　 E. exciting

Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing nature is ___1.___, but when you’re doing this, always keep yourself safe. It’s important to remember several basic rules if you don’t want to turn a pleasant outing into a ___2.___.
First, be fully prepared for different weather. Before you set out, always get warm clothes and raincoats ready, just in case! This is especially true in the ___3.__ of travelling in the mountain areas. The weather is really __4.__ in high mountains. Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.

A. appear　　　　 B. heavily　　　　 C. nearby　　　　 D. pack　　　　 E. probably

Second, ___5.___ a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag. Even experienced travelers get lost. Before you start your trip, study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to. The flashlight is important if you do get lost. Many trips that start out in daylight will __6.___ become nighttime adventures when people can’t find their way.
Third, bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor ___7.___.
Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go search for you if troubles ___8.___. This will increase your chance of being found quickly.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

语法填空共 1 题

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
1.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car ________.（accident）
2.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ very much.（them）
3.My school is going to have an open day on the ________ of next month.（ten）
4.Failure isn’t always bad. It can teach you ________ lessons.（use）
5.For your ________, smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.（safe）
6.Our manager greeted the guest _______ with a smile at the entrance.（polite）
7.Scientists often ________ that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.（suggestion）
8.When they felt ________ after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.（help）

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

句型转换共 1 题

Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词）
1.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ the invention of smart phones _________ the world in many ways?
2.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.（就划线部分提问）
_________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist?
3.The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.（改为被动语态）
The film festival ________ _________ by the local government every autumn.
4.Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.（改为感叹句）
__________ __________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!
5.“Have you ever been in a hot air balloon?” Melissa asked her mom.（改为宾语从句）
Melissa asked her mom _________ she _________ ever been in a hot air ballon.
6.PM 2.5 does harm to people’s health and the environment.（保持句意基本不变）
PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people’s health and the environment.
7.enables, various information, the Internet, to collect, teenagers（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________________________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读理解共 1 题

A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）

April Hot　　 Sale　　　　 Nobel Book Store!

To celebrate our 30th birthday,we are having a big sale!

children’s books	Textbook	Picture book	Story book
25%off	30%off	20%off
20%discount(折扣)on all adults’ books!

Amazing events in our birthday month:

Time & Place

Event

Speaker

25 April, 4 pm

Fanta Centre, 3F

Introduction:

The School Diaries

Claire Tay,

writer of the book

26 April, 1 pm

Retro Mall, 2F

Discussion:

How to improve through reading

Michael Hawes,

English professor

28 April, 7 pm

Winkle Mall, 1F

Lecture:

The most popular books of the year

David Koh,

director of the book store

29 April, 8 pm

Fanta Centre, 3F

Question & Answer:

Face to face with a renowned writer

Kate White,

winner of many international awards

Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.

Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!

1.April is the birthday month of ________.

A. Nobel Book Store　 B. Fanta Centre　　 C. Retro Mall　　 D. Winkle Mall

2.You can get the biggest discount on ________.

A. adults’ story books　 B. all magazines　　 C. children’s picture books D. all textbooks

3.________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.

A. Claire Tay　 B. Michael Hawes　 C. David Koh　　 D. Kate White

4.The underlined word “renowned” means ________.

A. new　　 B. young　　 C. humourous　　 D. famous

5.If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win ________.

A. an e-dictionary B. a $10 gift card　 C. Nobel membership D. a concert ticket

6.The main purpose of the advertisement is to ________.

A. find excellent writers　　　 B. attract more book buyers

C. celebrate Children’s Day　　 D. introduce new reading courses

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

任务型阅读共 2 题

The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this chat room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.

 Ask 4 advice
Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays soccer. He’s not very good, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very 　 75　 . When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well?” I said, “Yes! You are a great soccer player!” Did I go the right thing?
Bay212	Yes, you did the right thing. White lies are a(n) 　 76　 part of life. Sometimes you have to tell lies that do no harm. Your purpose was to make him feel good. Now he’s ready to play soccer again.
Bernie	I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Children learn honesty from the 　 77　 they see. As parents, we should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children. Every lie requires five more ties. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not 　 78　 you. They will not respect you. Honesty is the first step to a good parent-child relationship.
Missy	You lied to make your son feel better, but you 　 79　 a good chance to teach him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No, you didn’t play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. Let’s go and practice.” The truth will make him 　 80　 and a good soccer player.
Parvz	Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well?” you may say. “What do you think?” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid truth that hurts.

1. A. seriously　　 B. carefully　　 C. happily　　 D. badly

2.A. necessary　　 B. difficult　　 C. dishonest　　 D. interesting

3.A. films　　 B. details　　 C. examples　　 D. teachers

4.A. trouble　　 B. remember　　 C. answer　　 D. trust

5.A. took　　 B. missed　　 C. created　　 D. found[

6.A. strong　　 B. confident　　 C. honest　　 D. active

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be me for a day?” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen’s ballet dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t rely on copying what others are doing.”
When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.
1.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?
2.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?
3.What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different?
4.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
5.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?
6.What does the underlined part “the grass was not always greener on the other side” at the end of the story try to tell us?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

短文填空共 1 题

Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i___1.__ his friend Amy for it.
Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k__2.__ was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.
“Where are the forks and knives?” Amy asked.
“Oh, you won’t n __3.__those.” Tony explained.” I will show you how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.”
Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the f __4.__dishes she recognized.
Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers s___5.__ lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). E__6.__ at the table smiled.
Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy .Amy felt more c_7.__. She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!
At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干). She broke it open and read the small note inside,” If you practice hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said,” if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true!

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达共 1 题

Write at least 60 words on the topic “There’s always hope”（以“常怀希望”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候……来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等，总能让人常怀希望。请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解（可结合自身或他人的经历）。
The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）
 get out of difficulty
 give … a hand
 never lose hope

难度: 中等查看答案及解析