贵州省遵义市2018年中考英语练习试卷

Germany is ________ European country.I met ________ unusual girl named Julia there.

A. a；an　　 B. an；a　　 C. the；an

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—How far is it from your home to the post office?

—It’s about ________.

A. 10 minutes ride　　 B. 10 minutes’ ride　　 C. 10­minutes’ ride

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—Bob never does his homework ________ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.

—Because he spends ________ time doing his homework

A. so careful as; less　　 B. as carefully as; less　　 C. as careful as; more

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（2018年贵州省遵义市达兴中学中考英语练习）—I have trouble ________ math and I’m so worried. Could you help me?

—Sure. I’d be glad to.

A. learning　　 B. to learn　　 C. learn

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Why didn’t you go to the movies last night?

—Because I________the film before.

A. was seeing　　 B. have seen　　 C. saw

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Mr.Green with his two sons often ________ climb the hill on Sundays.

A. go to　　 B. went　　 C. goes to

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There’s going to ________ in tomorrow’s newspaper.

A. have something new　　 B. be new something　　 C. be something new

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— Mom, must I finish my homework now?

— No, you ______. You may have supper first.

A. mustn’t　　 B. needn’t　　 C. can’t

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It’s raining outside.________bad weather it is!

A. What　　 B. What a　　 C. How

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—I like coffee with nothing in it.What about you?

—I prefer coffee ________ sugar.

A. to　　 B. with　　 C. than

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600 dollars a month ________ not enough to live on.

A. are　　 B. is　　 C. have

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Mount Tai is________beautiful a place that________many people go to visit it.

A. so；such　　 B. such；so　　 C. so；so

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Whenever he sees something ________ on the floor, he always stops________it up.

A. lying; picking　　 B. to lie; to pick　　 C. lie; to pick

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—Will we have dinner at the new restaurant?

—Maybe.We’ll go there if the film ________before 6.But I don’t know if there________any free tables then.

A. will end；will be　　 B. ends；will have　　 C. ends；will be

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—Could you please get some presents for me when you come back from Australia?

—OK.But I cannot be sure what you want ________you tell me.

A. unless　　 B. though　　 C. if

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.We can share secrets with our friends and turn to them for help when we are ______.In a word, it is nice to have a friend ______， laugh and do things with.Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone.We don’t always want people around.But we would feel ______ if we never had a friend.

To make ______，you must be friendly.A cheerful person smiles.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.

Try to remember names.It makes your new friends ______happy when you call them by their names，______you don’t forget them.

No two people are just the same.If you don’t agree with other people, you should still be friendly.Do not argue, but ______.You always lose friends if you argue too much.And you should think more of others than of ______.It’s good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends.This is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things ______ are too difficult to say to their family members.

There’s more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don’t have.Why? It ______ be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.

1.A. in trouble　　 B. in silence　　 C. in order

2.A. talk　　 B. to talk　　 C. talked

3.A. alone　　 B. along　　 C. lonely

4.A. friends　　 B. friend　　 C. friendship

5.A. to feel　　 B. feeling　　 C. feel

6.A. so　　 B. because　　 C. although

7.A. disagree　　 B. decide　　 C. discuss

8.A. yourself　　 B. yours　　 C. you

9.A. what　　 B. which　　 C. where

10.A. should　　 B. must　　 C. could

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

情景七选五　　 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A：Good morning.1.

B：Yes, I bought this jacket here last Sunday, but the colors ran when I washed it.2.

A：Did you wash it in hot water?

B：3.

A：Did you leave it in water before you washed it?

B：No, I didn’t do that, either.

A：4.

B：I would like you to give me my money back.

A：The shopkeeper isn’t here.5.Why don’t you change it for another one?

B：OK.I’ll have a look at the other jackets and try to choose one among them.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

One day a huge rock fell from a mountain.The rock rolled (滚下) down and stopped in the middle of a road in a village, It was like a big ball.So many of the strongest men in the village tried to lift the rock.But no matter how hard they tried, they couldn’t move it away.They tried to push it, tried to roll it, and tried to pull it with ropes，but nothing worked.“Well，”they agreed, “there’s nothing we can do about it.We’ll have to build another road.” All the time a young boy about 12 years old was standing by.“Excuse me, sir，”he said，“but I think I can help you move the rock.”“You？” they shouted, “What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we can’t move it at all.” The men all laughed at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street.One of them shouted，“The rock is gone.It’s gone.” More people ran out into the street to see for themselves.In fact, no one could see the rock anywhere.“This is impossible，”they said，“Where has it gone？” The twelve­year­old boy stood out, smiling.“I moved it last night，”he said，“I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.Then I covered it with earth.”

1.Where did the stone stop?

A. In the middle of a road.

B. In the middle of two villages.

C. Among the mountains.

2.—Why did the men in the village decide to build another road?

—Because________.

A. the old road is too narrow

B. the stone stopped people from walking through

C. the stone is not important for them

3.Why did the men all laugh at the boy?

A. Because the boy argued with the men.

B. Because the boy asked them what they were talking about.

C. Because the boy said that he could move the stone.

4.What happened next morning?

A. The boy was gone.

B. The rock was gone.

C. The rock was in the middle of another road.

5.How did the boy move the rock?

A. He tried his best to push it away.

B. He dug a deep hole near the rock and made it roll down into the hole.

C. He dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

School Report

1.This is a________.

A. studying plan of Alan

B. teaching plan of Susan

C. school report of Alan

2.Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?

A. Chinese.　　 B. Music.　　 C. History.

3.Alan’s best subject is________.

A. science　　 B. English　　 C. French

4.Alan is not so good at________.

A. music and geography

B. history and French

C. maths and history

5.According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Alan doesn’t do well in science.

B. Alan can’t sing songs well.

C. Alan studies two languages at school.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

My summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we used 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF&thr 3：­@ kids FTF.ILNY,　 its gr8.

Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad：neither can the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak：the language of computerized communication found on Internet.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face.I love New York；it’s great.

Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的)．

Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家)．They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English.Learning to write proper English is a must for their future.

Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12, says，“I wouldn’t use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun.”

1.Could the middle school teacher in England understand the first sentence when she received it as homework?

A. Yes, she could.　　 B. No, she couldn’t.　　 C. We don’t know.

2.What is Netspeak according to this passage?

A. It can look like a completely official language.

B. The language of computerized communication found on Internet.

C. Schoolteachers and parents like it very much.

3.What is the main purpose(目的) of the first paragraph?

A. To give an example of a foreign language.

B. To express worries about using Netspeak.

C. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps with the art of diary writing.

B. Netspeakers think there is no need to teach young people to write proper English.

C. We must stop teenagers from using text language.

5.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Netspeak：A Widely­Used Language on Internet

B. Does Netspeak Harm to the English Language

C. Is Netspeak Helpful in the English Language

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care.It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in the number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight(视力) like not enough food, gene (基因) and aging.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes, too.If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing.For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

①吃健康的食物对你的视力有好处。Remember that vitamins (维生素) A, C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too.If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too.②In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

1.Which one is the most important way to protect our eyes, natural eye care, seeing the doctor or being happy all the time?

_________________________________________________________

2.What are the causes leading to bad eyesight according to this passage?

_________________________________________________________

3.What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

_________________________________________________________

4.请将文中划线部分①翻译成英语。

_________________________________________________________

5.请将文中划线部分②翻译成中文。

_________________________________________________________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

请从A、B、C中选出错误选项，并将正确答案填写在横线上。

1.　 uncle 　 in London 　 the morning of March 18th, 2016.

2.People in different 　　 behave 　　 when 　 dinner.

3.The population in China 　 much 　 than 　 in Japan.

4.　 harder，　 you can get better.

5.　 you but also I 　 supposed 　 the traffic rules.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达

近期，我国一名中学生随父母旅游时，在埃及一著名景点文物上刻写“××到此一游”，此事经媒体曝光后，在国内引起极大反响。作为一名中学生，你就“如何文明旅游”这一话题，谈谈自己的看法。

提示：

1．旅游中不文明的陋习，如……；

2．文明意识和行为，如……；

3．词数80左右(首句已给出，不计算在总词数之内)。

Nowadays, traveling is becoming a more and more important part of our life，____________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析