广东省佛山市禅城区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

Japan is ____________island country and fishing is ____________big part of its culture.

A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the

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—I called you at 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon. But no one answered.

—Sorry. I ____________with my friends.

A.swim B.swam C.am swimming D.was swimming

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____________exciting the football game was!

A.How B.How an C.What D.What an

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Children under 12 ___________ sit alone in the front seat of the car. It's a law.

A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.might not

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—I don't feel like cooking tonight.

—____________eating out tonight?

A.You should B.It's a good idea C.How about D.Why not

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阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从36-40题所给的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many people use post-it notes（便利贴）every day. But maybe no one uses them ________ than Rob Bidulph.

Rob is an artist（艺术家）from London. Four years ago, his daughter Poppy ______school. But Poppy didn't like to stay in the school for lunch. ______ his little girl happy, Rob drew a picture _____ a post-it note and put it on her lunchbox, so she knew that her father was thinking of ______. Poppy loved it very much.

1.A.good B.better C.best D.the best

2.A.start B.starts C.started D.was starting

3.A.Making B.Make C.To making D.To make

4.A.by B.on C.for D.with

5.A.her B.him C.it D.them

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通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.

Ittleby Fein was a middle school student in America. He is good-looking and cute. When things went wrong with people around, he always had something ______ to say to cheer them.

When Dad ______ about the pizza in the oven and it burned（烤焦）, Ittleby said, "It'll ____　 taste good. Don't worry." And he was ______. The pizza edges（边）were dark, ______ the middle wasn't bad.

When Ittleby's friend David got a low ______ on the spelling test, Ittleby said, "Don't _____, You'll do better next time." And, sure enough, David got 100 percent the next week after he _____ hard When his teacher, Mr. Dough knocked down a pile of books to the ground in the library, Ittleby said, "Don't worry. Mrs. Bog won't be ______." Look! Mrs. Bog just laughed and helped ______ the books.

Ittleby always looked on the bright side. He said, "Sometimes good things will hide itself and come after the bad things. So just don't lose heart（灰心）easily."

1.A.different B.important C.nice D.strange

2.A.forgot B.wrote C.talked D.learned

3.A.always B.still C.usually D.never

4.A.brave B.calm C.cute D.right

5.A.so B.but C.when D.if

6.A.cost B.voice C.price D.score

7.A.be sure B.feel bad C.hurry up D.get up

8.A.pushed B.thought C.worked D.played

9.A.angry B.nervous C.worried D.serious

10.A.write about B.take away C.search for D.pick up

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阅读A, B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

A

Kindle, Nook or Ipad? How should we choose the right e-book reader?

1.This passage probably comes from a ____________·

A.textbook B.storybook C.newspaper D.website

2.Which e-book reader can be used to read books and watch videos?

A.Kindle and Ipad. B.iPad and NookColor.

C.Nook and Kindle. D.NookColor and Nook.

3.How much will David pay if he buys a Nook and a Kindle?

A.$287. B.$385. C.$397. D.$647.

4.An e-reader with an e-ink screen is good for a student who ____________.

A.loves colourful pictures B.loves computer games

C.wants to protect their eyes D.wants to save money

5.In the four e-readers, Nook ____________.

A.is the lightest B.costs most

C.has the largest page size D.can work like a computer

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Have you ever heard of an avalanche(雪崩）？The avalanches is a kind of sudden natural disaster like earthquakes. During an avalanche a lot of snow and ice rush down the mountain. As they rush, the snow and ice move faster and faster. In fact, snow from an avalanche can move as fast as two hundred miles an hour. That is three times faster than a car on a highway!

Most avalanches happen after big storms. In the mountains like the Alps and the Himalayas, there is snow and ice all year round. After big storms, new snow puts more pressure(压力）on the snow that is already in the mountains. It can make the old snow rush down.

Avalandches are very dangerous. Heavy snow moving down the mountains may pull trees and rocks along. That can cause great damage, such as pushing down houses and killing people. Luckily, no one lives in the mountains where avalanches are easy to happen. So not many people die from avalanches each year.

Most people who may lose their lives in avalanches are ski(滑雪）lovers. It's important for　 them to stay safe while having fun in the snore mountains. Scientists can usually tell whether（是否）an avalanche might happen or not. If you are a ski lover, remember to pay attention to scientists' warnings before you go skiing.

1.Which word best describes the avalanche according to Paragraph 1?

A.Sudden. B.Fast. C.Powerful. D.Dangerous.

2.What makes the old snow rush down the mountain?

A.The pressure. B.The mountain. C.The storm. D.The ice.

3.What does the underlined word“damage” probably mean in Chinese?

A.噩耗. B.扫荡. C.赔偿. D.破坏.

4.What should ski lovers do before skiing according to the passage?

A.Go and talk to scientists about avalanches.

B.Learn about how to keep themselves safe.

C.Check -whether there is an avalanche warning.

D.Live far away from the mountain with avalanches.

5.The writer wrote the passage mainly to ____________

A.teach people to stay alive from avalanches

B.warn people of the possible avalanches

C.introduce a natural disaster

D.ask more people to go skiing

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配对阅读左栏是五个人物简介, 右栏是七个活动. 请根据这五个人的信息, 选出他们将要参加的活动, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

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请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Here is an interesting question. How 1. can an apple stay fresh in the fridge? Maybe just three or four weeks. But there 2. a new type of apples in the US. 3. can last（保持）for as long as one year!

4. apple is called Cosmic Crisp（宇宙脆）. It still tastes sweet and juicy even after it has been put in the fridge for a year.

The scientists in Washington State University studied 5. grew this new type of apple. It 6. them over 20 years to produce it. It is going to be on 7. this month. You can buy it in the supermarket of the US. Do you want to have a 8. on this new apple?

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阅读短文, 根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题. 答案写在答卷的相应位置上。

I am Daisy Jones. At about 8:30 this morning, I was walking on Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly. The road was empty at that time so the boy kept riding in the middle.

Suddenly a car appeared. It passed me, then followed the boy for a while. It tried to pass the boy several times but failed. The driver began to sound the horn（鸣笛）. However, it seemed that the boy didn't hear it. He was probably listening to music with earplugs(耳塞)! That was terrible.

Suddenly the car speeded up and passed the boy. Unluckily it hit the boy. The boy fell off his bike onto the road. But the car did not stop. It continued on its way. I believe the driver knew he had hit the boy because I saw him look back from the window.

The car was quite old. It was a red Ford Escort. But its number plate（车牌）was so dirty that I couldn't see its number. The driver was a man with long hair. He wasn't old but I can't guess his age.

I ran to the boy mid saw he was badly hurt. So I called the police at once. They soon arrived. The boy was sent to the hospital at once. I told a police officer what I had seen. She asked me to make a statement at the police station.

1.Where did the accident happen?

2.What did the driver do after failing to pass the boy?

3.Why couldn't Daisy get the car number?

4.Did Daisy know how old the driver exactly was?

5.How was the boy after the accident?

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请根据写作要点完成作文, 并将答案填写在相应的横线上。

假定你是Daming,是学校英语校刊Young Forever的记者, 就上文的交通事故给校刊的“安全”专栏写一篇文章, 谈谈自己的意见和建议, 内容包括：

1. 你对该事故的看法；

2. 谈谈身边有哪些容易造成交通事故的不良行为（两种）（骑车听歌、在马路中间骑单车除外）；

3. 呼吁遵守交通法规, 注意交通安全.

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯, 词数70个左右。开头己经给出, 不计入总词数.

Recently, a boy was hit by a car when he was riding a bike on Ocean Road. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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