湖北省恩施市巴东县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

— I’ll have a ______ holiday with my grandparents after the final exam.

— Have a good time.

A.two-week’s B.two weeks C.two-week

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— ______ I hand in the composition today?

— No. You ______ hand it in before this Friday.

A.May; mustn’t B.Must; can C.Must; don’t have to

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—We are all looking forward to Dr. Green’s talk.

—Dr. Green is busy these days. I’m not sure _______ he will be able to come here.

A.whether B.that C.when

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— ______ cold day it is today!

— Yes, the highest temperature is only -5℃.

A.How B.What C.What a

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— Excuse me, did you see a girl in red ten minutes ago?　

— Sorry, sir. I ______ at home at that time.

A.did my homework B.was doing my homework C.will do my homework

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—Mary, this is Mike. I have something important to tell you.

— OK. Let’s talk ______ instead of on the phone.

A.neck and neck B.hand in hand C.face to face

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— The Spring Festival is coming. What will you do for your poor families?　

— I’ll say hello to them and ______ them ______ some rice and meat.

A.provide…. with B.feed… on C.provide…for

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— My kids, your father is sleeping. Would you please talk in a low voice?

— Oh, mom. We are too________ to keep quiet.

A.kind B.tired C.excited

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

I planned to have a picnic with my parents this weekend. _____, I changed my mind later on.

A.Until B.However C.While

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— ______ from cigarettes and wine, or they will be bad for your health.

— Yes, thanks. I’ll give them up.

A.Stay away B.Look out C.Stay up

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— Lucy was crying hard there. Do you know why?

— This Chinese exam isn’t ________ usual.

A.so well as B.so good as C.as well as

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— Can you hear what Maria said just now?

— I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.

A.her B.hers C.herself

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— When can you finish the work?

— _________ If everything goes well, I can finish it before 5 o’clock this afternoon.

A.It’s hard to say. B.No problem. C.Are you kidding?

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—Hello! May I speak to Jack?

—______. He is writing a composition in his study.

A.I’ll leave him a message B.Hold the line, please. C.This is Jack speaking

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

— Why not go to see a film with me this weekend?　

— _______

A.Sounds a good idea. B.Thank you all the same. C.I don’t agree.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Life in the future must be different from that today. Many people think that it will be worse and more difficult. But I don’t think so. I think it will be _______ and easier than now.

First, people’s education(教育) will be better. People can use e-books _______ paper books. Students don’t _______ to go to school every day. They can study at online teaching websites. Learning on the Internet will be easy and fun.

Second, people’s _______ will be better. Everyone _______ fruit and vegetables to meat every day. So people will become healthier. Also, if they fall _______ , new medicine will help them get better soon. At the same time, _______ will be able to treat(治疗) more diseases, so people will live longer.

Third, housing problems will be solved. People will build _______ under the sea. Also, some people will even live _______ the moon. Then everyone will have a good place ________ .

Fourth, the world will be peaceful. This is the ________ of all the changes. People don’t have to ________ for anything. They will have better education, health, housing and son on, so they will be happy. And the world will be ________ of love.

I don’t know whether you are ________ in talking about this question. If so, what do you think of life in the future will be like? You are welcome to ________ this question with us.

1.A.well B.good C.better D.best

2.A.as well as B.instead of C.with D.without

3.A.decide B.plan C.begin D.need

4.A.health B.exercise C.study D.hobby

5.A.likes B.eats C.prefers D.has

6.A.down B.ill C.sleep D.off

7.A.farmers B.drivers C.teachers D.doctors

8.A.houses B.bridges C.zoos D.parks

9.A.in B.on C.at D.for

10.A.for live B.live C.living D.to live

11.A.plan B.rule C.result D.problem

12.A.fight B.ask C.eat D.play

13.A.fill B.full C.free D.fond

14.A.worried B.good C.fond D.interested

15.A.talk B.ask C.discuss D.plan

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying "Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner." Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they usually eat a small lunch. After work, they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to have a good rest after a long, hard day of work.

Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.

1.Which is the good way to keep healthy in China?

A.Eating nothing for breakfast. B.Eating more vegetables for lunch.

C.Eating less at dinner. D.Eating a big breakfast.

2.Which of the following eating habits in America is RIGHT?

A.They have enough time for breakfast. B.They like eating far away from the noises.

C.They usually eat less at dinner. D.They have enough time for lunch.

3.What do Chinese people like doing when they are having a meal?

A.Talking about the weather. B.Eating quietly.

C.Talking and laughing. D.Listening to music.

4.What will happen to those people talking too loudly in an American restaurant?

A.The manager will join them happily. B.Nothing will happen.

C.Other people will look at them angrily. D.The manager will ask them to keep quiet.

5.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Eating habits in China and America. B.You are what you eat.

C.How to exercise well? D.How to keep healthy?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape a fire? Do you know how to save your life? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can keep you safe or even save your life. It is important to know the ways to escape(逃脱) a fire. When a fire happens, we can use the stairways, windows or fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. It is the best way of escaping through windows with the least chance of serious injury. Of course, dropping onto the soft earth or grass is safer than that onto cement(水泥). It can help to break a fall.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build(中等身材) person, hanging by the fingers will have a drop of about six feet to the ground, it is about the height of a middle build man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may go into the room. Keep our head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.

1.Which of the following can’t be used to escape a fire?

A.Lifts. B.Stairways. C.Windows. D.Fire escapes.

2.When we are waiting for help, what should we do in the burning building?

A.Keep the door open. B.Keep the windows closed.

C.Keep the head low at the window. D.Stand near the door.

3.If we are on the second floor, what should we do to escape a fire?

A.Open the door to go downstairs. B.Open the door to go upstairs.

C.Stay there to wait for help. D.Hang by the fingers to jump onto the ground.

4.What does the underlined word “It” refer to(指的是)?

A.The door. B.Cement. C.Soft earth or grass. D.The window.

5.What’s the best title of this passage?

A.First aid. B.How to escape a fire.

C.Save yourself in an earthquake. D.Escaping from the windows.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

The Internet is becoming an important part of our lives. We can do many kinds of things on the Internet, such as shopping, chatting, listening to music, watching TV and so on. ①_______. But our bodies need to rest. Using the Internet too long is bad for our health, because sitting too long in front of the computer will make the neck and shoulder ache. Do you know other health problems that come from using the Internet?

Dr. Pierre Michaud from Switzerland and his workmates did a survey of 7,200 young people from 16 to 20 years old about their Internet use. The survey shows that too much or too little time on the Internet may cause depression(抑郁). They think those who are online for more than two hours every day are “heavy Internet users”. Different from regular(有规律地) Internet users, both heavy users and non-users get depressed easily. It’s bad for health.

Spending too much time on the Internet shows that users don’t want to face the real world. ②_____________. Spending too little time on the Internet also shows the users are lonely, because they just have a talk with their friends on the Internet.

What kind of Internet user would you like to be? Perhaps it’s time for you to think carefully.

1.从A.B.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

A.It makes our lives more interesting and easier

B.In daily lives, they feel lonely(孤独)

C. You should say no to the Internet

________; _________

2.判断正误。正确的在括号里写T, 错误的写F。

Spending too little time on the Internet can’t cause health problems.

3.Who are “heavy Internet users”?

_______________________________________.

4.What’s the topic sentence of this passage?

______________________________________.

5.将划线句子翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。

1.今晚我们将和日本队有一场足球赛。来为我们加油吧！( cheer )

We are going to have a soccer game against Japan’s national team this evening. Come and ______, please!

2.遵医嘱, 不然你会受伤甚至丧生的。( advice )

________________ , or you will get hurt or even lose your life.

3.我们仍然需要做些有用的事来帮助贫困户。(something )

We still need to do___________________ to help those poor families.

4.十年前，这里是成百上千的农舍。( hundred )

There used to be ____________________ farmhouses ten years ago.

5.在20世纪70年代，乒乓球在改善中美的关系中起了积极的作用。( active )

Ping-pong ball ________ improving the relations between PRC and the USA in the 1970s.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填上一个适当的词，使短文完整、通顺，语法正确。

Last week, my lovely pet dog died. I was u1. these days.

This morning when the break time between classes came, all my classmates were having a rest. Some of them were playing games on the playground, and others were t2. with each other happily. I sat in my desk without a word. Then I saw Jack walk to me. He seemed to look for something on the floor by my feet. I asked him whether he lost something.“I lost a very important thing.” he said, “Now I’m looking for it on your face.” Suddenly I u3. what he meant. Then there was a s4. on my face, and it became bigger. Jack told me that was just the thing he was looking for.

It's a day's time whether you are happy or not, why not be happy to s5. every day?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达。

爱好是对工作或学习的有益补充，但它也会随着时间的流逝而改变。请根据下面表格所给的提示，以“My Hobbies”为题，写一篇词数不少于70词的英语短文，介绍一下你的业余爱好吧。要点不能缺失，但可以适当发挥。

My Hobbies

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难度: 简单查看答案及解析