2018年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷

-- My dear, you have made _______ in your English this term. Well done!

-- Thank you, mum. I will keep on working hard.

A. a progress

B. progress

C. progresses

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

-- Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.

-- OK. I’m coming.

A. anything important

B. important something

C. something important

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

-- Sorry, I have no time to help you. I have to go to see the doctor.

-- _________

A. Thank you all the same.

B. Are you kidding?

C. Thank you

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

-- Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?

-- I think he will go if he ________ too much homework

A. don't have

B. won't have

C. doesn't have

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

-- Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wangwei?

-- Yes. The music in it ________.

A. looks great

B. sounds great

C. feels great

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a lot of people like to use it to ______ each other.

A. get in touch with

B. catch up with

C. keep up with

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

（题文）-- Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing. May I use yours?

-- ________, here you are. I am not using it now.

A. Of course not

B. No way

C. Go ahead

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

-- Recently, school violence ________ in some schools.

-- Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.

A. has appeared

B. appeared

C. will appear

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

-- What's the time? My watch is _______.

-- It's a quarter to ten.

A. old

B. new

C. broken

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

-- _______, or you won’t do well in your lessons.

-- OK. I will.

A. Don’t work hard

B. Work hard

C. Hard work

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

People in different countries behave _______ when they eat dinner.

A. difference

B. different

C. differently

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Miss Li lost her purse at my home. Please _______.

A. give it to her

B. give her it

C. give it her

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

-- My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.

-- _________

A. My pleasure.

B. Have a good time!

C. Help yourselves.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you ______ by your boss.

A. will fire

B. are fired

C. will be fired

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

-- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?

-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.

A. until

B. since

C. so

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade (铲) hit something. It was a big metal______which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. "It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig______. Maybe I will find something else," thought the farmer. He______to dig.

Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to______. When he got up to leave, he could not______his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a_______pot!

After that, he put a______into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot._____　 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot,______he was very greedy (贪婪的). “I want to find out the______of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be______, " the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.

The King______the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, "Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical?" He slipped (滑) and______inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was______to find that there were one hundred Kings.

All the Kings then______among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!

1.A. bottle　　 B. bowl　　 C. plate　　 D. pot

2.A. higher　　 B. nearer　　 C. deeper　　 D. earlier

3.A. chose　　 B. decided　　 C. hoped　　 D. continued

4.A. have a rest　　 B. have a meeting　　 C. have fun　　 D. have a try

5.A. fix　　 B. believe　　 C. open　　 D. close

6.A. exciting　　 B. terrible　　 C. magical　　 D. beautiful

7.A. mango　　 B. spade　　 C. king　　 D. man

8.A. In　　 B. With　　 C. Without　　 D. By

9.A. but　　 B. so　　 C. or　　 D. and

10.A. price　　 B. secret　　 C. cost　　 D. wealth

11.A. the farmer's　　 B. mine　　 C. yours　　 D. his

12.A. looked after　　 B. looked for　　 C. put away　　 D. looked at

13.A. fell　　 B. jumped　　 C. joined　　 D. felt

14.A. relaxed　　 B. excited　　 C. shocked　　 D. bored

15.A. stayed　　 B. competed　　 C. discussed　　 D. fought

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

1.Many famous people were living in Luxiang ______.

A. from 1127 to 1279

B. from 1644 to 1912

C. from 1127 to 1644

D. from 1279 to 1912

2.Luxiang is famous for ______.

A. fruit gardens

B. tea trees

C. Biluochun

D. six lanes

3.In order to build his tomb, the King Khuhu built ________.

A. the ancient pyramids

B. the Egyptain pyramids

C. the Great Pyramid

D. the mysterious pyramids

4.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because _______.

A. each stone was fixed well

B. there were no modern machines or equipment then

C. it was made of stone

D. it was the tallest building in the world

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Each side of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.

B. Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.

C. Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.

D. In the 19th century AD, the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only I mile away.

Later people asked her about the reason. And she said:"The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to."

Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).

Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

1.In paragraph 1, the underlined word "it" refers to _______.

A. being retired

B. swimming across the English Channel

C. swimming towards the bank

D. setting a goal

2.________ is not mentioned in the passage.

A. Fog

B. Waves

C. Rain

D. Wind

3.The underlined word "weighing" in paragraph 8 probably mean _______.

A. 权衡

B. 有……重

C. 称重量

D. 有分量

4.Why did the athlete give up? Because ________.

A. the bank was one mile away

B. she was too tired

C. she didn’t have courage at first

D. she thought her destination was far away

5.What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?

A. If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.

B. Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.

C. There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.

D. Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

Liao Yifeng, a police officer working in a small village in Wuhan, is a "father" to 39 "left-behind" children, whose parents are working far away from home and seldom spend time with them.

Wan Tianle, an 8-year-old boy, was the first to call Liao "Dad". Wan's parents divorced when he was only 6 months old. Ile never saw his mother again and his father later disappeared after getting into debt. When Liao learned that the boy couldn't even afford the 100 yuan monthly school living fees,　　 ①　　 , bringing 100 yuan.

During last year’s Mid-Autumn Festival, Liao carried a kilo of meat and pig's feet to his home. After dinner, the boy put his arm around Liao's neck and asked sweetly, "Uncle Liao, can I call you daddy?" Liao was deeply moved,　　 ②　　 .

With a 2-year-old son of his own, Liao said he knew how important a father’s love was to a child.

In Wan Tianle's school, there are 407 left-behind children. With the help of teachers, Liao knows clearly each child's home conditions and pays more attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest.

Liao has built a special room named "family love room" in the police station, where Liao helped these left-behind children with their homework and taught them about safety in his spare time.

Moreover, a computer in the “family love room” plays an indispensable role because it offers a precious opportunity for Liao to help children whose parents are working far away to chat with them online.

1.从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

A.and he made up his mind to be a good "father"

B. he felt upset and began going to his home every month

C. but he didn’t know what to do

①____________________　　 ②___________________

2.Where can we find the article like this? ______________________

A. In a guidebook.

B. In science magazines.

C. In an instruction book.

D. In newspapers.

3.请将文中划线部分 “Liao has built a special room named 'family love room’ in the police station” 翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________________

4.Mark T (True) or F (False) according to the passage.

Thanks to Liao’s help parents can communicate with their children.

5.请用至少两个合适的英文形容词来评价 “Liao Yifeng”。

___________________________________________________________________________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。

1.当今,在线支付使得我们的生活越来越方便。(much)

Nowadays. Payment Online makes our lives ___________ convenient.

2.当你去香港时,我正忙着准备期末考试。(prepare)

While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy ____________ my final exams.

3.不仅我,我妹妹也喜欢跳舞。(enjoy)

Not only I but also my sister ______________.

4.令我们惊讶的是,上个月我们厂的产量仅增加了百分之二。(increase)

To our surprise, the production of our factory only __________ 2% last month.

5.有了金面二胎政策,我们学校的那对年轻大妇计划再生一个孩子(two)

Because of the universal two-child policy, the young couple in our school plan to have __________ child.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填上一个适当的词,使短文完整、通顺,语法正确。

Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is c1. with water, we are short of drinking water. This is because about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.

How can we a2. a serious water shortage? First, we should save water and not waste it. Then, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some achievements in this field. But people's need for water is increasing day by day. We s3. don't have enough water. What else can we do?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is p4. of water in the sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. If scientists can find c5. ways to do it, we can solve the problem of the shortage of water.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

书面表达

2009年3月至今,北京八达岭野生动物园发生了多起游客违反入园规则而导致的人员伤亡事件,这些悲剧发人深省。俗话说“没有规矩,不成方圆”,作为中学生,我们应该遵守哪些规则,请结合下图和要点提示,写一篇英语短文。

要点提示：

1.遵守交通规则;

2.不插队;

3.遵守入园规则;

4.补充两点其他的规则。

要求：

1.文中必须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯;

2.条理清晰,字迹工整,词数不少于80；

3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。

提示词汇: jump the queue (插队); fence (围栏)

难度: 中等查看答案及解析