If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken...

If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting(垃圾分类), Shanghai is the first city to carry out(实施)strict rules on garbage sorting. People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories(类别)—recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules. Since the rules took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced. The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated.

However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin. Because the wet garbage will decompose(分解)properly ad become useful organic(有机的)waste.

By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities in our country. Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.

1.________ is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.

A.Beijing B.Shanghai C.Shenzhen D.Chongqing

2.Garbage sorting includes four categories—recyclable, ________, dry and wet waste.

A.harmful B.useful C.helpful D.colorful

3.The underlined word "fined" means "________"in Chinese.

A.责备 B.奖励 C.罚款 D.提高

4._______, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities around the country.

A.In 2021 B.By the end of 2020 C.Since 2020 D.At the beginning of 2020

5.According to the passage, we can learn that garbage sorting is ________.

A.awful B.relaxing C.painful D.necessary

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a “lesson” in sorting（分类）garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting rule on July 1, 2019.

As China’s first city to carry out this strict rule on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its people to sort garbage to four types — recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they will be fined up to 200 yuan.

Since the rule took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau（管理局）.

The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated（更新）. The city’s waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.

“Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources,” said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. “Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management.”

However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dropping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.

This waste separation is necessary, as it ensures（确保）that the wet garbage will decompose（分解）properly and become useful organic waste, the bureau said.

Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade（生物降解）or plastic bags that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.

1.People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the ______ types.

A.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste

B.recyclable, kitchen, dry and other “waste”

C.harmful, recyclable, dry and “other” waste

D.harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste

2.According to Deng Jianping, Shanghai ______.

A.has added more than 40,000 waste bins

B.has had problems with garbage management

C.will help other cities make garbage- sorting rules

D.is still looking for long- term solutions to deal with garbage

3.What does “this process” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The process of sorting garbage.

B.The process of dropping wet waste.

C.The process of decomposing wet waste.

D.The separation of wet waste and dry waste.

4.What does this article mainly tell us?

A.Why Shanghai must sort their garbage.

B.How Shanghai sorts their garbage.

C.The reason of the garbage- sorting rule and some achievements.

D.How to protect our environment.

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" in sorting (分类) garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting regulations (规章) on July 1, 2019.

As China's first city to carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents (居民) to sort garbage into four categories (类别), namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.

Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.

The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated (更新). The city's waste collection and transportation system (运输系统) is complete, according to the bureau.

"Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources," said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. "Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management."

However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping (倾倒). According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.

This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose (分解) properly and become useful organic (有机的) waste, the bureau said.

Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade (生物降解) or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.

1.People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the _________ categories.

A.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste

B.recyclable, kitchen, dry and "other" waste

C.harmful, recyclable, dry and "other" waste

D.harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste

2.What does the third paragraph tell us?

A.The garbage-sorting regulation has already brought improvements.

B.Recyclable waste comes out to two-thirds of the total daily waste.

C.In 2019, people produced less waste than in 2018.

D.Shanghai needs stricter rules to deal with waste.

3.According to Deng Jianping, Shanghai __________.

A.has added more than 40,000 waste bins

B.has had problems with garbage management

C.will help other cities make garbage-sorting regulations

D.is still looking for long-term solutions to deal with garbage

4.This article tells us __________.

A.why Shanghai must sort their garbage

B.some achievement of the garbage-sorting regulation in Shanghai.

C.the reason of the garbage-sorting regulation and some achievement

D.how to protect our environment

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" in sorting(分类)garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting regulations(规章)on July 1, 2019.

As China' s first city to carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents(居民) to sort garbage into four categories(类别), namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.

Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15, 500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4, 500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.

The city also rebuilt 21, 000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40, 000 waste bins have been dated(更新). The city's waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.

"Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources, " said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. "Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management. "

However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping(倾倒).

According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.

This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose(分解)properly and become useful organic(有机的)waste, the bureau said.

Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade(生物降解)or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.

1.People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the ___________categories.

A.harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste

B.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste

C.recyclable, kitchen, dry and "other" waste

D.harmful, recyclable, dry and "other" waste

2.What does the third paragraph tell us?

A.The garbage-sorting regulation has already brought improvements.

B.Recyclable waste comes out to two-thirds of the total daily waste.

C.In 2019, people produced less waste than in 2018.

D.Shanghai needs stricter rules to deal with waste.

3.According to Deng Jianping, Shanghai ______________________.

A.has added more than 40, 000 waste bins

B.will help other cities make garbage-sorting regulations

C.has had problems with garbage management

D.is still looking for long-term solutions to deal with garbage

4.What does "this process" in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The process of sorting garbage.

B.The process of dumping wet waste.

C.The process of decomposing wet waste.

D.The separation of wet waste and dry waste.

5.This article tell us _____________________.

A.why Shanghai must sort their garbage.

B.the reason of the garbage-sorting regulation and some achievements.

C.how Shanghai sorts their garbage

D.how to protect our environment

九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析

If you live in Shanghai, Beijing or many other cities, you may see many orange bicycles on the streets these days.

These bikes are owned by a company called Mobike. You can order a bike through an app on your phone. When you find a bike, you just scan a QR code (扫描二维码) on the bike so you can use it. You don’t need to return the bike to a station — you can park it anywhere.

China was known as “the kingdom of bicycles” about 30 years ago. But more people choose to drive cars and catch the subway these days. Bike rental (租赁的) services like Mobike are bringing bikes back.

“Back then, I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past. So they did not want to be linked with bicycles,” said Ines Brunn, a German woman who runs a bike store in Beijing. “I do believe changes in people’s tastes will shape new thinking about bikes.”

Online rental services are making biking more convenient, but it’s still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities. Cars often take up bicycle lanes (道路). Bikers have to ride next to cars in car lanes, which can be very dangerous.

Beijing plans to build over 3,200 km of new bike lanes. Drivers who drive in bike lanes will be punished. Traffic signs will be put up to better protect bikers.

1.If you want to use a Mobike, ________.

A.you have to scan a QR code B.you don’t need to pay for it

C.you don’t have to return it D.you have to pay for an app

2.Which of the following is NOT true, according to Paragraph 3?

A.China had the most bicycles in the world about 30 years ago.

B.There are more bicyclists than motorists these days.

C.More people are driving cars or taking the subway these days.

D.Bike rental services are becoming more popular.

3.What does Ines Brunn mean when she says people’s tastes are changing?

A.Chinese people like modern things. B.Chinese people like riding bicycles.

C.People in Beijing are changing their tastes. D.More people will start riding bikes.

4.How will Beijing stop cars from taking up bicycle lanes?

① People will not be allowed to ride bikes next to cars.

② Beijing will build new bike lanes.

③ Beijing will punish drivers who drive in bike lanes.

④ Beijing will put up traffic signs to protect bikers.

A.①③④ B.②③④

C.①②③ D.①②④

5.Which is the best title for the story?

A.How to use a Mobike B.Orange bikes will be fashionable

C.Bringing back bikes D.Why is Beijing building new bike lanes?

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the light off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)---allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meeting, and receive education, healthcare and around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener," said Dan Hill, head of a research company.

1.According to the text, living in a “smart” city________.

A.is not a green way B.will be far from you

C.will soon become true D.is completely impossible

2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.A city of the future. B.A meeting in Songdo.

C.A plan to build a house. D.A report on public health.

3.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to_________.

A.drive people out of cities B.control the world's population

C.develop his own company D.solve the cities' coming problems

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

Gyms(健身房)across China have been made to close so that they couldn't help spread the virus in 2020. A number of gyms have started classes online so their customers can keep healthy from home. Lauren Hogan, General Manager for F45 in Shanghai, told BBC that her gyms are offering lessons on WeChat.

"Every day my coaches have created a circuit-based training depending on our programming. ''Coaches have created lists of exercises and they are recording videos, but having fun with it, too." Ms. Hogan said there are groups in WeChat for customers to share the day's exercise they have completed. In fact, the videos have helped customers talk and know that there is a resource for them, and customers have been very happy and grateful. Ms. Hogan and her coaches have got personal thank you messages.

A music festival called Strawberry Music Festival, which has been hosted in several Chinese cities, also has put on its own indoor music festival named "Hi, I am also at home,,. The festival was held for five days and many musical acts joined it. The shows were pre-recorded, however viewers were able to discuss the music together in the comments section as if they were watching a show together.

Bookshops have also had to think of new ways of reaching customers, a double blow (双重打击)to an industry that is already competing against online shops. Chengdu Fang Suo Bookstore is located in a shopping centre in the city. One bookseller named Jin Jin said that it usually interests customers with its peaceful environment, however it has turned to Wechat to help bring in income (收入).Shop workers made their own book lists in WeChat groups. Customers could order the books from their online store.

Elsewhere in China, 1200 Bookstore in Guangzhou, a 24-hour shop, has been selling gift cards, tote bag (托特包) and "blind gift packages" as a way to bring in income. But the store's owner warned its customers on social media that it might not be long before 1200 Bookstore would have to shut permanently (永久地).As a result, he has got lots of supportive messages from followers,

1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A.Gyms have not been closed because of virus.

B.Online gyms made people keep fit outside.

C.Gyms, like F45 are offering lessons online.

D.Ms. Hogan is a manager for F45 in London.

2.Which of the following is true about F45 according to Paragraph 2?

A.Coaches have created a new running programming.

B.Coaches asked customers to record exercise videos.

C.Customers can't write or tell ideas in Wechat groups.

D.Customers had a lot of fun and were thankful to F45.

3.What does the underlined phrase "put on" most probably mean in Chinese?

A.假装 B.举办 C.增加 D.打开

4.What is the writer's purpose of writing the last two paragraphs?

A.To tell people how to buy books in 1200 Bookstore.

B.To encourage people to read more books in bookshops.

C.To show the bookshop's new ways to reach customers.

D.To introduce the importance of online bookshops.

5.The passage is most probably taken from _________________.

A.a news report B.a movie poster C.a history book D.a cook magazine

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

The baby elephant, Sheila, was moved out of Belfast Zoo because of fears she might be hit by bombers (轰炸机) during the Belfast Blitz (闪电战) of 1941.

She was one of the lucky ones. A lot of the animals were killed because of fears they might run away and attack people during the bombing. They included a tiger, a black bear, a wolf, and two polar bears.

But Sheila was walked down the road by zoo-keepers to a nearby house where a woman took her in and kept her in her backyard for several months until the bombing was over.

No one knows the woman's name and the zoo knows her only as “the elephant angel”. As the zoo celebrates its 75th birthday, people have decided to try to find the elephant's saver. Mark Challis is the manager of Belfast Zoo. He explained a bit more about Sheila's story.

“Well, we know that Sheila spent some time living with a lady near to the zoo and we have one sweet photo, you can see it on our zoo website.”

“In the photo you can see the elephant with the lady in her back garden and that's almost all we know. So we're just trying to find more information and we are not even sure if the lady is alive today, but maybe her relatives or somebody will recognize the back of that house and we can fill in some details on this story.”

Once the bombing was over, Sheila went back to the zoo and lived for another quarter of a century. She died of a skin disease in 1966.

1.What happened to those unlucky animals in the zoo before the bombing?

A.They were taken to a safe place .

B.They started to attack people.

C.They were killed.

2.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph Three?

A.The zoo keepers walked the elephant to a nearby house.

B.A lady walked the elephant and kept her in the backyard.

C.The elephant run away and a lady found her finally.

3.What information do people have about “the elephant angel”?

A.She owned a zoo website.

B.She used to live close to the zoo.

C.She is still alive.

4.Why was the photo posted on the website?

A.To attract more visitors to the zoo.

B.To celebrate the zoo's birthday.

C.To find “the elephant angel”.

5.What caused the elephant's death?

A.A kind of illness. B.An accident. C.A bombing.

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.

For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.

Garbage sorting and recycling around the world

Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.

Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.

Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.

Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai

Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.

1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A.Many countries take Shanghai's garbage-sorting policy.

B.Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.

C.Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.

D.China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.

2.The writer gives the "battery" example to tell us ________.

A.how to sort our garbage B.how important sorting is

C.what harmful waste is D.how difficult sorting is

3.If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.

A.put bottles in a machine B.take plastic bottles to the station

C.get a notice on, the door D.put garbage into different bins

4.Which bin should "newspapers" go to?

A. B. C. D.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Sort Garbage, Save Earth B.Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment

C.Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China D.Different Countries, Different Policies

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here's how you can stay safe and avoid problems.

Stick to safer sites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you. Some sites have age restrictions（限制）, so you might want to lie about your age. 1.

Guard your passwords. If someone can sign in（登录）as you, you will have no control over what they do or say. 2. So don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.

Limit what you share. 3. If you're not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you wouldn't want your class to know or see something, you shouldn't share it with anyone online, not even your best friends.

4. Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable. Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying（欺凌）or saying strange things to other kids.

Be choosy about your online friends. Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know. 5.Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself.

A.Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior.

B.But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life.

C.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you're older.

D.We should be hard on other people online.

E.And everyone will think it's you!

F.Communicate more with your friends.

G.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.

九年级英语补全短文7选5中等难度题查看答案及解析