People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather," they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.
Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.
Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples:
● It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.
● The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.
In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.
Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.
1.This passage tells us something about __________ in the English language.
A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms
2.If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “__________.”
A.I’m under the weather B.I’m there in all weathers
C.You’ve made my blood boil D.My blood runs cold
3.What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like under the weather?
A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.
B.We should try to express our minds with it.
C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.
D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.
九年级英语阅读单选简单题
People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather," they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.
Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.
Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples:
● It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter.
● The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.
In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.
Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.
1.This passage tells us something about __________ in the English language.
A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms
2.If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “__________.”
A.I’m under the weather B.I’m there in all weathers
C.You’ve made my blood boil D.My blood runs cold
3.What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like under the weather?
A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.
B.We should try to express our minds with it.
C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.
D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.
九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析
Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future?
Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world — far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain? We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
1.In which way in Chinese similar to Latin?
A.They both have influenced other languages.
B.Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C.They both have a long history and bright future.
D.Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
2.What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph?
A.Always. B.Certainly. C.Never. D.Possibly.
3.What is the relationship between language and economy?
A.The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B.The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C.The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D.The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
4.Why is Chinese more widely used?
A.Because more and more Chinese go abroad.
B.Because people across the world travel to China.
C.Because many universities in China are world-famous.
D.Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese.
5.What might the writer think of the future of Chinese?
A.Hopeful. B.Unclear. C.Dark. D.Doubtful.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
The Internet is a place where we can talk freely. But it is also a place where we pay little attention to whether or not our language ability is becoming poorer.
According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, more than 76 percent of young people in China said they felt their Chinese language skills have weakened. They don’t use difficult rhetorical technique(修辞手法) as often anymore. It is believed that digital technology and Internet emojis(表情符号) have changed communicating habits
For example, "copy and paste(粘贴)"culture is getting popular. People simply pick up expressions from the Internet without much thought. Many begin to use a fixed set of sentence patterns, such as"Whenever you disagreed with each other, you…”
Cai Xiaojia, a teacher from Zhuzhou, told China Youth Daily that words in general are being used less. For example ,people can share photos online with little need for words to describe them.
This trend continues, it could influence our way of thinking, Peoples Daily noted. When we use expressions without thinking, it means we have become too lazy to express our real feelings. If teenagers continue to use the direct expressions and emojis, they could lose the ability to use words properly.
To improve our language skills, experts suggested that we should read more famous books. "Keep using all kinds of words to show your own feelings, "said Shen Xiaolong, a professor in the Chinese department at Fudan University.
1.The Internet is a place where we can’t talk freely.
2.Over 76 percent of young people in China said they felt their Chinese language skills have weakened.
3.People simply pick up expressions from the Internet without much thought.
4.People can share photos online with much need for words to describe them.
5.Experts suggested that we should read more famous books to improve our language skills.
九年级英语阅读判断中等难度题查看答案及解析
I think there are several reasons that suggest developing robots is a waste of money.
In San Diego recently $325,000 was spent on inventing a robotic squirrel to do some scientific experiments. The research proved that squirrels are able to scare away snakes by wagging (摇动) their tails. Do you need a robotic squirrel to work this out?
What about AIBO, a robotic pet, developed in Japan? In Japanese aibou means “buddy”. These pets have been developed at huge cost mainly to provide entertainment. They've been used in movies and music videos. Universities have used them for educational purposes. However, in 2006 the company stopped producing these robotic pets in order to save money. Was it worth a lot of money?
Then there’s NAO, a robot which has been developed by a French company. Its main purpose is to make life easier for humans. It speaks 19 languages and has its own personality. It can tell children a story, help in the classroom or the home, or act as a companion to those people who need someone to be with. A fully developed one costs $16,000. Is that value for money? Who can afford it anyway?
There may be good reasons why it is worth developing robots, but so far I haven’t thought of any.
1.What does the underlined word “companion” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.公司 B.机构 C.对手 D.伙伴
2.What is the true fact about the robots mentioned?
A.The robotic squirrel is needed by every scientist to do some research.
B.AIBO wasn’t made any more because it only provided entertainment.
C.A fully developed NAO may tell kids stories in different languages.
D.All the three types of robots used to be produced at a very low cost.
3.What does the writer think of developing robots?
A.It can help bring people a lot of fun. B.It has advantages in many ways.
C.It may be useful but costs too much. D.It is worth a great deal of money.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it's a major way of _____ for them.
A.suggestion B.vacation C.production D.communication
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
—It's useful for deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes,it's a major way of ________ for them.
A. suggestion
B. vacation
C. production
D. communication
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
English is considered as useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
九年级英语单选题简单题查看答案及解析
Body language does not use words. It is communication with the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, a hand gesture, a big smile. In order to understand body language better, you should know the following rules.
Eye contact: Look into a person’s eyes during a conversation. It makes your opinion more believable. Most people like to have eye contact with their listeners.
Smile: Smile when you talk to somebody. It is not only polite but also makes you feel relaxed.
Stand up straight and tall: It shows your respect to others. It also makes you more confident.
Don’t cross your arms. This means you are upset and uncomfortable. Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed.
Don’t slouch in your chair. It shows that you are not interested in what others say. Sit up straight and lean a little forward to look more interested.
Don’t touch your face in a conversation. It shows that you are not confident of your words. You’d better put your hands along the sides of your body.
1.Which is not body language?
A. smile B. spoken language C. hand gestures D. the way of standing
2.When should you make eye contact?
A. in a talk B. in an exam C. in a basketball game D. at any time
3.What should you do if you want to show your confidence?
A. cross your arms B. touch your face in a talk
C. talk without a smile D. stand up straight and tall
4.What does the underlined word “slouch” probably mean?
A. sit straight B. lie flat C. stand up D. sit lazily
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
(素材选自21st CENTURY READING Book 1)
社交机器人
Nexi is one of a new generation of robots. It moves on wheels and can pick up objects. But robots like Nexi are more than just entertaining toys.
Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) , can express human emotions. Roboticists at MIT call Nexi a "social robot". A social robot is a robot that can communicate like a human. Nexi can look sad, mad, and even bored. Some social robots can also "read" our facial expressions. Roboticists believe that it won't be long before we have social robots in our homes, helping us live better lives.
Autom is another social robot developed at MIT. Autom is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter information about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthesized voice. Autom gives you advice about your diet and exercise and drives you to do better.
In a test, Autom helped people lose weight better than other ways of recording diet information. Roboticists think this is because Autom used facial expressions and words of encouragement. In other words, Autom communicated like a real person. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a new name and talked to it. When robots use human expressions and body language, people reply to them a lot like they reply to people.
In the future, humans may communicate with social robots just like they do with other people. Let's wait and see what will happen in the future!
1.What can't Nexi do according to the passage?
A.Walk on foot. B.Pick up things.
C.Express human emotions. D.Communicate like a human.
2.What does the underlined word "emotions" mean in Chinese?
A.表情 B.行为 C.喜好 D.情感
3.How will our life be if we have a social robot at home?
A.Busier. B.Easier. C.Poorer. D.Richer.
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Autom?
A.Autom's eyes can move. B.Autom speaks with a person's voice.
C.Autom always does exercise with people. D.Autom often encourages people to lose weight.
5.What's the best title for the text?
A.How to use a robot B.The life in the future
C.Two kinds of robots D.A group of great scientists
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
―WeChat has made a great difference to people's life.
― . We can use it to communicate with others easily.
A. Completely B. Possibly C. Probably D. Exactly
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析