2016-2017学年新疆兵团农二师华山中学高一上期中英语卷（解析版）

Parents have widely different views on the problem of pocket money. Four new fathers were asked this question and this is how they answered.

Ashish Khanna: Although many argue that pocket money helps develop children’s sense of value, I don’t agree. I wouldn’t give my child any pocket money. First of all, I never got pocket money and I seem to have a good value for money. If my child ever needed something and I felt it was a reasonable（合理）request , I would buy it for him .

Sharad Sanghi: No, I wouldn’t give my child pocket money because I don’t want to create the perception（观念） of “ her ” money and “ my ” money . Besides, if I refuse to buy her something that I think is bad for her, she may buy it with her pocket money on the sly. In this way, I would lose control over my child’s requests. I feel it also encourages children to care more about money than anything else. I don’t want my child to start judging(评判) other children by the amount of money or pocket money they have.

Rakesh Shah: Yes, I would give my child pocket money. I feel that children should learn to spend money intelligently and not go overboard spending. They will learn what their limitations（限制）are and feel the difficulty when they have to pay for something that is over their own pockets .

Rajiv Patel: Yes, I would give my child pocket money because it is important that she learns to manage money. I will give her a fixed amount every month and if she spends the money before the month is over, then she will learn a lesson and not spend money so freely.

Vikram Desai: Yes, I would certainly give my child pocket money. But I would not give it to him on a weekly or monthly basis. He would have to earn it. If he helped me finish some of my jobs or helped his mother with housework, I would reward him. This helps him realize that “money does not grow on trees” and it requires hard work to earn money.

1.Ashish Khanna may agree that ___________.

A. he was given too much pocket money when young

B. he can take much control of his child by money

C. he will buy anything he thinks his child really needs

D. pocket money helps children develop a good value for money

2.The underlined phrase “on the sly” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___.

A. for free　　　 B. at a lower price

C. happily　　　　 D. secretly

3.What do Rakesh Shah and Rajiv Patel have in common?

A. They want their children to learn to manage money.

B. They ask their children to get pocket money by working.

C. They teach their children the difficulty of making money.

D. They allow their children to spend money freely.

4.According to Vikram Desai, children’s earning money by themselves makes them know that ___.

A. money is not easy to get

B. money can be gotten from the trees

C. one can get lots of money if he / she works hard

D. money is not so important for people nowadays

5.Who would give his child pocket money every month ?

A. Ashish Khanna　　　 B. Sharad Sanghi

C. Rakesh Shah　　　　 D. Rajiv Patel

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives. She was thankful for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist’ duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”

Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria could took away people’s health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240 000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.

Before 2011, people didn’t know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree, no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.

In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.

1.Artemisinin is used to ________.

A. make medicine　　　 B. make food

C. get award　　　　　　 D. do the experiment

2. In the 1960s and 1970s ____ could find ways to stop the Malaria.

A. Scientists in China　　

B. no scientist

C. Scientists all over the world　　

D. only Tu Youyou　

3.Tu Youyou became very famous ____________.

A. in the 1960s　　　　 B. in 1970

C. before 2011　　　　　 D. after 2012

4.From Tu Youyou’s story, we know that she is a ___________ woman.　

A. friendly　　　　 　　　　　　　　 B. kind

C. clever　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. hard-working

5.The underlined word in paragraph2 probably means a kind of _____

A. herb　　　　　　　 B. medicine

C. disease　　　　 D. virus

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.

You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ______ .

A. surprising　　　　 B. exciting

C. expensive　　　　　 D. popular

2.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may　　　　 .

A. pollute the environment around　

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

3.One of the benefits from bicycling is that 　　　　　　 .

A. you can fold the bicycle　

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

D. you may get fatter and fatter

4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

5. The passage mainly talks about _____

A. Bicycling is healthier than driving.　　　

B. the benefit of cycling

C. the different kinds of bicycle　　

D. the disadvantages of riding a bicycle

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入答题卡。

My father often works very hard. And he has___ to see a movies. Here I’ll tell you 　　 about him.

One afternoon, when he finished his work and 　　 go home, he found a film ticket under the 　　 on his desk. He thought he 　　 to have not much work to do that day and 　　 was quite wonderful to pass the 　　 at the cinema. So he came back home and 　　 finished his supper. Then he said 　　 to us and left.But to our 　　 , he came back about half an hour later, I 　　 him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about 　　 funny thing that had happened at the cinema.When my father was sitting in his seat, a 　　 came to my father’s and said that the seat was 　　 . My father was surprised. He took out the ticket 　　 looked at it carefully. It was Row17, 　　 . And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So he asked her 　　 her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3.　

　　 ? What’s the matter with all this? While they were wondering(想知道), suddenly the woman said, “The 　　 of the tickets are different.” So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, “Oh, 　　 , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left the cinema.

1.A. little money　　　 B. much money　　　 C. little time　　　 D. much time

2.A. a funny story　 B. a good story　　 C. an old story　　　 D. a strange story

3.A. has to　　　 B. was about to　　 C. had to　　　　 D. ought

4.A. box　　　　　　 B. book　　　　　　 C. glass　　　　　 D . paper

5.A. happened　　　　 B. liked　　　　　　 C. pretended　　　　 D. wanted

6.A. it　　　　　 B. this　　　　 C. that　　　　　　 D. which

7.A. morning　　　　 B. afternoon　 C. day　　　　　　 D. evening

8.A. early　　　　 B. quietly　　　　 C. quickly　　　 D. suddenly

9.A. hello　　　　 B. good-bye　　 C. good evening　 D. good night

10.A. disappointment　　 B. joy　　　　 C. sorrow　　　　 D. surprise

11.A. asked　　　　 B. explained　　　　 C. told　　　　　　　 D. wanted

12.A. a　　　　　　　　 B. one　　　　　 C. some　　　　　　　　 D. the

13.A. man　　　　 B. woman　 C. doctor　　　　 D. nurse

14.A. hers　　　　　 B. his　　　　 C. taken　　　　　　 D. wrong

15.A. and　　　　　　　 B. but　　　　　 C. or　　　 D. so

16.A. Seat1　　　　 B. Seat2　　　　 C. Seat3　　 D. Seat4

17.A. it bring　　　　 B. to get　　　　 C. to see　　 D. to show

18.A. Why　　　　　　 B. How　　　　　　　　 C. When　　　　　　 D. where

19.A. designs　　　 B. days　　　　 C. dates　　　　 D. owners

20.A. I’m sad　　 B. I’m sorry　　　 C. I’m wrong　　　　 D. I’m worried

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据句意思和空格中单词首字母或括号中的汉语提示补全单词

1.She was really u________ about the way her father treated her.

2.Don’t stay indoors reading all day, you should go ______(室外)because it is good for your eyes.

3.I ___________(不同意) with what you said just now.

4.It was his first visit to his _______ （本国的）country since 1948.

5.One can travel there by ship or plane. Most people choose the l______.

6.Go s________ down the road until you come to the Post Office.

7.I think the news isn't 　　　　　　　　 .(可靠的，可信的)

8.A_____ rather than altitude plays a major role in one’s success.

9.I don’t want the heavy rain to r______ our holidays.

10.Some of the r_____ workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins in the disaster area.,

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

运用所给短语的正确形式填空.

1.You must　 ___________your examination papers right away.

2.Tom___________ his health, which is why he exercises everyday.

3.The small town nearby the seaside_____ great loss____ the terrible Typhoon.

4.This instruction shows how________ the short holiday to help the homeless people.

5._________, no one but Lucy can speak fluent English.

6.The German Nazis caught and killed___________ Jewish during the World War II.

7.If an employee lets out the secrets of the company______, he will be fired.

8.After the disaster, the city was totally_______.

9. Little Ann____________ everything to do with nature.

10.It seemed_____ the world was at an end.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

.语法填空，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

At first, only people 1.____ England spoke English. Later, people from England 2.______(voyage)to other parts of the world and 3.___that, English began to 4._____(speak) in many other countrieas. Today, 5.____people speak English as their6.___, second or foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other 7.______they don’t speak 8._____same kind of English. All languages change when 9.______ communicate with one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on. They all have their own identity. Maybe one day Chinese English10.______(become) one of the world Englishes.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

短文改错10分，文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第10处起）不记分。

My sister and me got the chance to have bike trip along the Lancang River calling the Mekong River in other countries. The Mekong River begin in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. Then it becomes rapids as it passes through deeply valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. After leaving China and the high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown but warm. Where it enters Southeast Asia, it makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plain. In last the river delta enters into the South China Sea.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据要求下列五句话翻译成英语

1. 医生们竭尽全力抢救那些困在废墟中的人们。(定从)

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2. 信不信由你，世界上没有什么标准英语。

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3.她决定买这套公寓，因为其便宜的价格。(because of)

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.观看这些已经不再是乐趣， 因为大自然是你必须体验的。

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5.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。（用强调句）

难度: 中等查看答案及解析