2015-2016学年黑龙江工业大学附中八年级英语上期末模拟试卷（解析版）

_______ time I use to watch TV, _______ time I can spend being in harmony with nature.

A．The less, the more

B．The least， the more

C．The more, the less

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— I don’t know the word ________English. How do you _______ red—faced?

— Embarrassed.

A．of, speak

B．in, spell

C．in, say

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In the future, there will not be enough food and drinking water. _____ the world a better place to live in, what can we do now?

A．To make

B．Make

C．Making

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

—You spelled panda _______an “e.” _______supposed to be “P—A—N—D—A．”

—Aha！How silly of me!

A．with, It has

B．in, It’s

C．with, It is

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

—He came up to me ________he entered the classroom.

A．as soon as

B．while

C．when

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Have you heard the ________ ? Pat’s leaving!

A．information

B．message

C．news

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—I don’t know anything about computers.

— ________ . I can help you.

A．That’s right.

B．That’s all right.

C．All right.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— Have you been to the Forbidden City ? It ____to more than a million visitors each year.

—Sure. And I’ll never forget my visit to one of the UNESCO’s world ________.

A．opens , heritage site

B．is opened, culture site

C．is open , heritage sites

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

________，I’m already getting used to Chinese culture, _________ you!

A．Actually，thanks to

B．Directly， thanks for

C．Luckily, thank to

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—I couldn’t speak English well. I ______ , “ Could you speak more slowly , please?”

—Yeah. I guess that would make you feel embarrassed.

A．am always saying

B．always say

C．was always saying

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Music gives us ____________ feeling.

A．pleased

B．pleasant

C．pleasure

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

There is no need ________when you drop chopsticks. Everyone knows you’re not Chinese.

A．to be embarrassing

B．to be embarrassed

C．to embarrass

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

There is ________ canal. And it goes all around the Forbidden City.

A．52— meters —wide

B．52 meters’ wide

C．a 52— meter—wide

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

— Do you want to get ________to eat after school?

— Could you speak more slowly, please？

— I’m sorry. I _________ you wanted to eat something after school.

A．anything, asked that

B．something, ask if

C．something, asked if

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It’s true that we don’t know what we have been missing until it_______. Cherish(珍惜)what we have today.

A．reaches

B．gets

C．arrives

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

—I wonder when she ________ us in the activity tonight.

— Don’t worry. I believe when she _______ her work, she will come as soon as possible.

A．will join in, will finish

B．will join, finishes

C．joins, is finishing

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In western countries, people like to keep quiet when they are in public. If there is someone talking and laughing loudly in a restaurant, the waiter will stop him at once .Which fits the western customs?

A．a : Sorry, sir. You have to speak in a low voice.b: What? It’s just my case

B．a: You shouldn’t speak so loudly. Or you must go away.b: Sorry ,I won’t do that again

C．a: Excuse me, please speak in a low voice.b: I’m sorry for that. I won’t do that again.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Listening is the most important skills in learning English. In order to improve our listening, we should _______.

Listen to the English tapes or CDs when we have time

Watch English movies once a week

Talk to foreigners and listen to their replies carefully

Listen to the teacher in class carefully and we needn’t listen to our classmates when they are speaking.

Stay up late to listen to English materials every day.

A．(1)(2)(3)

B．(1)(3)(5)

C．(2)(4)(5)

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Now every family in Harbin uses natural gas.(天然气) But the price of it will be higher in May,. If each month Jin’s family uses the same units of natural gas, they will spend _____more IN THIS YEAR.

A．￥ 12

B．￥ 144

C．￥ 96

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．Somewhere.

B．Importance.

C．Wheelchair.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

填上一个适当的词完成对话,每空一词。

A: Good afternoon. Can I ____1.____ you?

B: Yes, __2.___ looking for a T—shirt for my father.

A: I’d be glad to show you some. Which _3.__ do you like?

B: I prefer blue.

A: Here is a blue one. Do you like it?

B: It is a very nice shirt. But I think the light blue one _4.___ the right looks much nicer, doesn’t it?

A: Yes. Here is a light blue one.

B: How __5.____ is it?

A: Sixty—five.

B: All _6.___. I’ll take it.

A: Is there ___7._____ else?

B: No, nothing else. Thank you.

A: Very well. Here you are.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

完形填空（共1小题）

There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player and ________ played in this bar. People ________ come in just to hear him play. But one night, a customer（顾客）told him he didn’t want to hear him just play the piano any more. He wanted him to sing a song. The man said, “I don’t sing.” ________ the customer was persistent（偏执的）. He told the bar owner, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing!” The bar owner shouted, “If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing!”

So the piano player sang a song in public　 ________ the first time. And everyone was surprised by his song—Mona, Mona Lisa. He got lots of applause（掌声）that night. He had　 ________ a talent（才能）for singing, but he was just sitting on his talent for the　 ________ years! If without the chance, he would live the ________ of his life as a no—name piano player in a no— name bar. However, now he　 ________one of the most famous singers in America and he’s the shinging star for his fans.

You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your talent isn’t as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! So, in your life, you should be ________ to try doing different things and ________ what talents you really have! Living life is all about striving forward（奋勇前进）. So why not do what one can, to become the greatest one can be? Choose, face and truly live!

1.A．never　　　　　　　　　 B．hardly　　　　　　　　 C．always

2.A．used to　　　　　　　　 B．are used to　　　　　 C．were used to

3.A．So　　　　　　　　　　　 B．But　　　　　　　　　　 C．Or

4.A．at　　　　　　　　　　　 B．for　　　　　　　　　　 C．on

5.A．so　　　　　　　　　　　 B．such　　　　　　　　　　 C．very

6.A．pass　　　　　　　　　　 B．past　　　　　　　　　　 C．passed

7.A．rest　　　　　　　　　　 B．part　　　　　　　　　　 C．end

8.A．became　　　　　　　　 B．has become　　　　　　 C．will become

9.A．brave enough　　　　 B．enough brave　　　　 C．bravely enough

10.A．be sure　　　　　　　　 B．make sure　　　　　　 C．be sure of

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

It was three o’clock. A man was walking down a street in the north of England. He was wearing a dark suit and carrying a suitcase. His name was Terry and lived away from home for twenty years. In fact, he was in prison (监狱) abroad.

Terry was feeling totally depressed because everything in his hometown changed. The park where he used to play was now a car park. The house where he was born disappeared and in its place, ironically (具有讽刺意味地), was a bank. Terry wanted to have a cup of coffee in the old small restaurant where he used to go with his friend after school, but it became a fast food restaurant. He entered it, sat down, and asked for a cup of coffee. Then he felt sadder when he thought of what he saw.

While paying for the coffee, he found an old ticket in his wallet. It was for a pair of shoes he took to be repaired the day before killing someone 20 years ago. The shoe repairer was an old man then, so Terry was sure that he must be dead. But when he turned to the corner of the street, he couldn’t believe his eyes. The shop was still there! And it was the same shoe repairer! He looked about a hundred years old. Terry was so happy! Terry told him that he had lived in Australia for the past twenty years and that he forgot to pick up the shoes before he left England. The shoe repairer disappeared into the back of the shop. After ten minutes he came back.

“Yes!” said Terry, excitedly.

“I haven’t repaired them, ” the shoe repairer said slowly. “________________”

1.The underlined words “totally depressed” in the passage probably means _______.

A．very happy

B．very unhappy

C．very excited

2.Actually, Terry was in _______ before he went back home?

A．America

B．England

C．Australia

3.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．Terry was in prison because of a stealing.

B．The repairer was about eighty years old 20 years ago.

C．Everything has all changed besides the shoe repairer.

4.Why was Terry sent to prison? Because he 　　　　 .

A．killed a man

B．hit a woman

C．stole a bank

5.“______________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A．I have thrown them away.

B．You can take them tomorrow afternoon.

C．I known you have gone abroad.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

PM2.5——Killer in China　　 10:00 a.m.　 April 1st,2014

AQI

PM2.5细颗粒物。PM10可吸入颗粒。AQI空气质量指数。

PM2.5（单位：μg/m3）表示每立方米空气中可入肺颗粒物的含量。

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1.The AQI in Beijing is much __________ than that in Sanya.

A．better

B．worse

C．bad

2.The air in ___________ is both heavy pollution.

A．Shanghai and Beijing

B．Beijing and Tangshan

C．Tangshan and Harbin

3.If you are in Tangshan, you had better _________.

A．have outdoor activities

B．breathe fresh air

C．stay at home

4.The amount of _______in the air in Sanya is the same as that in Harbin.

A．SO2

B．O3

C．CO

5.Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information above?

A．The air in Harbin is middle pollution, we’d better not go out to work.

B．We can know the AQI of April 1st from the table.

C．O3 in Shanghai is the most of all the cities.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Have you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.

Leaves are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind is a kind of sugar. Using it as food, plants get energy and grow. Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). ChlorophyII helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color.

As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food—making factories.As the green chlorophyII disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in the leaves all the time. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyII.

The bright reds and purples in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves. It is mixture(混合物) of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn.

1.The underline word “chlorophyII” in the passage means “_________” in Chinese.

A．胡萝卜素

B．叶绿素

C．氯霉素

2.When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the _________.

A．summer

B．autumn

C．winter

3.Picture_______ shows how food—making factories work according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

4.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A．Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing.

B．Leaves turn red because sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color.

C．We can’t see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves.

5.What’s the main meaning of this passage?

A．What’s photosynthesis?

B．How and why leaves change colors?

C．Different kinds of leaves.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

阅读填空（共1小题）

阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

One day in the morning, a little girl made her daily trip to school on foot though there were many dark clouds in the sky. When school was over, the little girl walked home carrying nothing in her hands. On the way home, winds blew hard and rain poured down.

The mother worried that her daughter would be scared because of flashes lightening (闪电) . The mother drove to her daughter’s school in a hurry. On the way home, the mother saw the little girl walking alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. Another followed. The little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. A third came. The little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, the little girl repeated the same thing.

After the little girl got into the car, the mother wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when lightening came. Wearing a bright smile, replied the girl, “Mom, when a flash of lightening came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive away my fear (恐惧). ”

You see, if you look at the world from a different view(视角), the world is really amazing.

根据短文内容判断正误。（正确的写A，错误的写B）

1.A little girl went to school though it was not fine that morning.

2.When it rained, the mother ran to school because she was worried about her daughter.

3.The little girl walked home with an umbrella in her hand.

4.On the way home the little girl saw lightning at least three times.

5.There are wonders in life if you see the world in a different way.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

（A）

Every person needs friends. They always encourage (鼓励)us to try our ____ to do everything, and they even let us face challenges (挑战) bravely. ____ in touch with our friends is important to us all. In this way, we can know how everything is going on with our friends. Friends communicate with each other in ____ ways. Some make phone calls to their friends regularly. Some send postcards to their friends when they go on holidays. ____ prefer to send interesting stories and ____ along with their letters. Among the ways, there must be your favorite one. Anyway, let’s communicate with our friends as often as possible.

（B）

The famous saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. It shows clearly that the Great Wall is really a wonderful place to visit. As the longest wall on the earth, also one of the wonders in the world, the Great Wall runs across North China like a huge dragon. It has a history of over 2,000 years and it has been rebuilt and repaired many times. Many people died while building the wall. The workers didn’t build the wall with machines but finished the work all by hand. As one of the few man—made objects on the Earth that can be seen on the moon, it’s visited by large numbers of people from all parts of the country and the world.

（C）

Juan Antonio Samaranch（萨马兰奇） was born on July 17th, 1920 and died on April 21th, 2010. He was a Spanish sprots official who served as the 7th President of the International Olympic Committee（奥委会） from 1980 to 2001. He loved sports, like shooting, boxing, football, horse—riding and other sports. He was especially fond of collecting stamps. On July 13th, 2001, he announced（宣布） in Moscow Beijing was going to host（举办） the 2008 Summer Olympic Games. He came to China 17 times and he was very friendly to Chinese people. He praied（赞扬） the Beijing Olympic Games is the most successful Olympics ever.

The Chinese people cannot thank Samaranch enough because he helped realize their Olympic dream. Samaranch was loved by sports lovers across the world, and his death is a loss to the world’s sports. He was away from us quietly forever. But we will never forget his words and try to realize his expectations.（期盼）

任务一：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理.

1.__________2._________3.__________4._________5. __________

任务二：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词

6.w_______________ really or unusually good

7.r________________ to mend or make something again

任务三：同义句转换，每空一词

The workers didn’t build the wall with machines but finished the work all by hand.

The workers finished the work all by hand8._________9.__________ building the wall with machines.

任务四：根据短文内容简答问题

10.What is really a wonderful place to visit?

___________________________________________________________

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

完成句子（共1小题）

从A—J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Librarian: Good morning! ___1.___

Maria: Good morning! I’m looking for some books for my daughter.

Librarian: All right, what kind of books does she like?

Maria:__ 2.____

Librarian: OK. Did she read “The Secret Garden before?”

Maria: ___3._____Because she is very young.

Librarian: Really? ___4.___

Marian: She’s six years old.

Librarian: I suggest you take this book. It’s very funny and easy. ___5.__

Marian: That’s a good idea. You are so kind. She likes funny books. ____6.____

Librarian: For two weeks. ___7.___ It’s a rule. So don’t forget to return it on time.

Maria: __8._____ It must be returned on time. Thank you very much.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

书面表达（共1小题）

假设你是八年三班的Susan，学校将进行期中考试，你的朋友David给你发了一个邮件，在邮件中他说在学习上遇到了一些困难，他希望你能给他一些帮助，请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，并至少给他两个好的复习建议。

写作要点：

表示担心他学习上遇到的困难。希望他要多与同学和老师交流。不要熬夜学习，合理利用时间。至少给他两个好的复习建议。

写作要求：

不得使用真实姓名和学校名，可以适当加入细节、使内容充实、行文连贯，字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确。至少80词。

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难度: 中等查看答案及解析