20102011年黑龙江省高二下学期期末考试英语

After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have________better understanding of ________life.

A  a; \     B a; the     C the ; a       D the ; \

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It seems that I have seen this man somewhere before, but now I can’t remember________I came across him.

A where was it that     B  where it was that

C that it was where      D that was it where

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

She became famous overnight but the ________she paid for it was missing this year’s college entrance exam.

A price     B money     C fee        D fare

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The ancient penguin was ________modern ones and it was good at swimming but couldn’t fly.

A as large as twice     B larger than twice

C twice the size of      D twice as larger as

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

These students will graduate from college next summer, by which time they________

in college for four years.

A have studied   B had studied    C  will have studied  D will be studying

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

What is Tom doing now?

He is preparing a report for the conference________tomorrow.

A held    B being held    C to be held    D having been held

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Can you lend your car to me tomorrow/

Of course .________you promise to return it on time.

A Now that    B As far as     C If only     D As long as

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, ________everyone will show respect and love to.

A it      B which       C one        D those

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

He told me only when he grew up and became a father himself ________how much his parents had loved him.

A had he realized   B did he realized   C he had realized    D he realized

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

She knew it was time to go off duty because the clock had just________twelve the time she goes home for lunch.

A  hit         B beaten      C touched     D struck

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

I feel sorry for myself .If I________more efforts to my studies , I wouldn’t be doing a job with such low wages.

A devoted     B had devoted   C should devote   D were to devote

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Facebook has become one of the most popular social websites. Its founder___________when he started it years ago.

A could never imagine it     B must have never imagined it

C must never imagine it      D could have never imagined it

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

After waiting for ________seemed to be a century , a doctor came out from the operation room and informed us everything was OK.

A which       B what     C it     D that

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Can you wash the dishes ,Lily?

______I did it yesterday.

A So what     What for    C Why me   D What’s up

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our family’s bleakest（最令人沮丧的）.We were just little kids , and on Christmas Day mom 36us all around her to tell us ,37,that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to38for our daddy.He was very sick . I don’t remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother, crying 39a miracle（奇迹）

At that very moment ,someone 40loudly on the door.41Behind him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father 42as a minister . News had43 that we were in trouble ,and his colleagues knew we needed some44  .

With all the excitement ,even my dad 45in a blanket to keep warm , came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be46by good Samaritants（乐善好施的人）. The presents were unwrapped , and we girls 47packages and found a doll each and four board games.

What is 48to me is that I don’t even remember what sickness my father was suffering from.I 49remember an evening of laughter and 50There were no expensive toys but 51moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n)52time . They gave their time and their53to little children who needed to laugh.

The most important thing in life aren’t things . And what about the true 54of holidays ? I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(搅动)our heart , that isn’t really a thing at all, but the smile on a child’s face because we take a moment to hug or55 a tear.

1.A requested  B  commanded  C  gathered  D  recommended

2.A in tears    B  in doubt     C  in silence  D  in surprise

3.A apply     B   pray        C  pay      D  ask

4.A to        B   with       C   for       D  in

5.A knocked   B  beat        C   tapped    D  struck

6.A Fighting   B  Shooting    C   Running   D  Following

7.A charged   B   existed     C   governed  D   worked

8.A expanded  B   spread     C   distributed  D  disappeared

9.A confidence  B  cheer      C   trust       D  wisdom

10.A dressed    B   attached    C   trapped    D   wrapped

11.A persuaded  B   saved      C   taught     D   entertained

12.A discovered  B  sought      C   unfolded   D  packed

13.A strange     B   frightening  C   useful     D   encouraging

14.A seldom     B   just        C   even      D   hardly

15.A happiness   B   surprise     C   doubt     D   anxiety

16.A shocking    B  priceless     C   worthless  D   beneficial

17.A relaxing    B   great        C   ordinary   D   rough

18.A praise      B   treatment    C   attention   D   response

19.A theme      B   spirit        C   principle   D  theory

20.A wipe away  B   deal with     C   write about  D  burst into

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The neglected baby is crying alone. The young man, suffering from a lack of sleep, threatens suicide. The marriage fails because of the husband’s crazy behavior.

Is this just another story of social breakdown in the modern age? Not really. But they are the effects of a real social problem—Internet Addiction(沉溺), or, Internet Addiction Disorder.

The addiction is obvious from the popularity of one game alone: “Halo 2”. It’s a first-person shooter developed by Bungie Studios for the Xbox video game console. By early 2005, 1 million players worldwide had clocked up an amazing 100 million hours on the game, among which are 360, 000 Chinese players.

China has about 94 million regular Internet users. Of these, a survey suggested, 4.4 million are teenagers who are so addicted to it that they neglect anything else.

Video gamers who have gone too far show symptoms similar to those of alcohol and drug abusers. “The real world meant nothing to me when I was fully involved in online games. I lost track of time, space, hunger, pain, and everything,” explained Liu Pinyi, a 19-year-old college dropout. She has had treatment in Beijing for her addiction.

What makes it similar to drugs is that online game addicts also develop a chemical imbalance in their brains. Gaming stimulates the production of a chemical compound that produces delighted or pleasant feelings. When they’re away from the screen, they suffer feelings of anxiety and headaches.

Experts say young people are attracted to video games partly because they are partly because they are pushed right into the center of the action. This allows them to overcome a lack of confidence which people at that age can often suffer from.

1.What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the first paragraph?

2. How much time in total had Chinese game players spent on “Halo 2” by early 2005?

3. When video gamers get lost in a game, they do the following EXCEPT that _______.

4. what is the passage mainly about?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.

The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre museum(卢浮宫博物馆)where it is housed.

“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.

Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision(视觉)is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”

However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.

In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.

During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.

Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.

1. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means the Mona Lisa ________.

2. Experts haven’t any repairs on the Mona Lisa because______.

1.

3.The smile of the Mona Lisa can only be seen_______.

4. From the last paragraph, we can infer that______.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

A sunflower is a sunflower . A mobile phone is a mobile phone . But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment?

As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower. A biodegradable (能进行生物递降分解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists.

Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and able to change shape. Overtime it can also break down into the soil without giving out any toxic chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms nitrates (硝酸钾). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. Engineers have designed a small transparent window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. "We've only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time," said one scientist.

As phone technology is developing so quickly people are constantly  throwing their mobiles away. This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature, according to the scientists. "The seed is released and the flower grows in the pot so you don't have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it," said Kerry Kirwan. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.

1. The main idea of the passage is ________ .

2. The purpose of introducing a biodegradable mobile phone is ______ .

3. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word ?

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

A controversial new study has claimed that men really are more intelligent than women．The study concluded that men’s IQs are almost four points higher than women’s.

British-born researcher John Philippe Ruston says the finding could explain why so few women make it to the top in the workplace.

He claims the “glass ceiling” phenomenon is probably due to inferior intelligence，rather than lack of opportunity.

The University of Western Ontario psychologist reached his conclusion after scrutinizing the results of university ability tests taken by 1 00,000 students aged 17 and 18 of both sexes.

A focus on the factors such as the ability to quickly grasp a complex concept，verbal reasoning skills and creativity― some of the key factors of intelligence ―showed the male teenagers had IQs that were an average of 3.63 points higher. The average person has an IQ around 100.The findings，which held true for all classes and levels of education, overturn 100 year opinion that men and women average the same in general mental ability. They also conflict with evidence that girls do better in school exams than boys.

But Professor Ruston argues that the faster maturing of girls leads to them outshining boy in the classroom.

1. The report is mainly about ______.

2. The underlined word “scrutinizing” in the fourth paragraph probably means ______.

3. We can infer that the average woman has an IQ of ______.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

________1.________ The first, and perhaps the most important, is whether to bury the body or cremate(火化) it.

Cremation is the act of burning the body until only the ashes are left. The ashes are placed in a container called an urn(骨灰盒). The urn is often put on display during the memorial service. ________2.________ Or they may bury them in the earth, place them in a tomb or scatter them in a special place.

It is said that cremations were used in almost 35% of funerals in 2009. ________3.________ And the cremation rate is expected to increase to almost 59% by 2025.

While cremation has grown in popularity, most families in the United States still choose to bury their loved ones.

After death, the person’s body is usually embalmed (进行防腐处理) to preserve it until the funeral is held. A traditional full service funeral usually includes a public viewing. This is called a wake. The body is placed in a special burial box called a coffin. ________4.________ The service may include music and comments about the loved one by family members and friends. A religious leader may also talk about the person and offer spiritual comfort to the family. After the service, family members and friends go to the gravesite where the body is buried or placed in a tomb.

________5.________ A traditional full service funeral averages about 6,000 dollars. Flowers, funeral cars and special burial requests can increase the cost to more than 10,000 dollars. Cremations usually cost thousands of dollars less.

E.After the ceremony, the family may keep the ashes in their home.

F.American families have several decisions to make when a loved one dies.

G.More families choose cremations due to environmental protection, though they are more expensive.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析