陕西省2017-2018学年高二（重点班）6月月考（含听力）英语试卷

How many colds have the man and his wife had?

A. Ten.　　 B. Eight.　　 C. Six.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

How is the woman's mother now?

A. She is quite healthy.

B. She is seriously ill.

C. She is much better.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

What does the woman mean?

A. Kelly's perhaps near.

B. Kelly forgot to take her bag.

C. Kelly might be having lunch now.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

What does the woman probably do?

A. She is a headmaster.

B. She is a student.

C. She is a reporter.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

What do we know about the woman?

A. She didn't work hard.

B. She cheated in her English test.

C. She didn't pass her English test.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What's Jenny's father?

A. He is an engineer.

B. He is a boss.

C. He is an officer.

2.What can we learn from the conversation?

A. Jenny lives happier than Mary.

B. The woman doesn't like Jenny at all.

C. The man doesn't agree that money means happiness.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.When will the man probably go to Africa?

A. This winter.

B. This month.

C. Next year.

2.How many people went to Africa with the woman?

A. Two.　　 B. Three.　　 C. Four.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Where does the woman work?

A. In Tokyo.　　 B. In London.　　 C. In Oxford.

2.When will the two speakers have dinner?

A. Today.

B. Tomorrow.

C. The day after tomorrow.

3.Who is probably Jane?

A. The woman's customer.

B. The man's boss.

C. The man's wife.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What does the woman ask the man to do?

A. Smoke less.

B. Put out the cigarette.

C. Quit smoking.

2.How old was the man when he started smoking?

A. 15 years old.

B. 17 years old.

C. 19 years old.

3.What do we know about the man's father?

A. He quit smoking after getting married.

B. He died from a disease.

C. He had throat cancer.

4.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Doctor and patient.

B. Strangers.

C. Husband and wife.

难度: 困难查看答案及解析

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1.Why did the man and his brother decide to go on a trip to Spain?

A. Because of a book.

B. Because of an advertisement.

C. Because of a movie.

2.How did the man and his brother go to Barcelona?

A. By car.　　 B. By train.　　 C. By plane.

3.How long did the trip to Spain last?

A. 7 days.　　 B. 5 days.　　 C. 3 days.

4.What do we know about the man and his brother?

A. They didn't plan a trip at first.

B. They got a lower price for their trip.

C. They worked in a travel agency.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Read the following advertisements and answer the questions.

1.According to the four advertisements, you can go to ________ for breakfast on Saturday.

A. Japanese Restaurant

B. Special Place

C. McDonald's

D. SEA FAST FOOD CLUB

2.Students can pay ________ for a hamburger at McDonald's.

A. $4.2　　 B. $6

C. $3.6　　 D. $1.8

3.If you want to eat at 10：00 at night on Sunday, where can you go?

A. Japanese Restaurant.　　 B. Special Place.

C. SEA FAST FOOD CLUB.　　 D. McDonald's.

难度: 简单查看答案及解析

Some years ago, a 28­year­old Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a water­drinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold Your Wee For A Wii”， the contest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pains, they were laughed at by the organizers.

This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.

Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量). And since your blood volume exists within a closed system, increasing your blood volume puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血管). Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing more water through your kidneys doesn't necessarily help it become cleaner. Rather, your kidneys can get damaged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage.

Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the average person, it is usually impossible to know that this stress exists, as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a moment­to­moment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term.

1.Why is the Californian woman mentioned?

A. To lead to the topic of the text.

B. To tell us a tragic news story about a mother.

C. To tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests.

D. To tell us how much water we can drink at most one time.

2.When the participants showed signs of pains, the organizers ________.

A. became very concerned

B. were laughed at by others

C. tried to reduce their pains

D. didn't pay much attention to them

3.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. How water is consumed in our body.

B. The importance of water to our health.

C. Why drinking too much water is dangerous.

D. The function of kidneys in consuming water.。

4.The stress caused by consuming unnecessary water ________.

A. isn't that dangerous

B. can never be found out

C. is really harmful in the long run

D. leads to some obvious symptoms

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Martha Payne is 9 years old. She lives in a small community in Scotland. Martha is interested in the food at her school. She is interested in how good it tastes, and how healthy it is, and whether it contains any hairs. A few months ago, she started to write a blog about her school dinners. She photographed her school dinners, and then posted the pictures on her blog and told us what she thought about the food. Most days, she thought the food was OK, and on some days she thought it was really good.

Children in other schools, and other countries, started to read Martha's blog. Some of them left comments on Martha's school dinners. And some sent Martha pictures of their own school dinners, and Martha published these on her blog. Then Martha started to use her blog to raise money for a charity called Mary's Meals, which provides school meals for children in poor communities in developing countries.

And at this point, the officials who run the education system in the part of Scotland where Martha lives became aware of her blog. They didn't want publicity for the food in their schools. Perhaps they were afraid that people would start to criticize (批评) their school dinners and say that they were unhealthy. They said that Martha's blog had to stop.

Martha's head teacher told Martha the bad news, and Martha was sad and wrote a final blog post to say goodbye to her readers. The newspapers, the radio and the television all carried stories about Martha's blog. This was not at all what the officials wanted. A day later, they decided that Martha could continue writing her blog about her school dinners, and taking pictures of them.

1.Why does Martha write a blog about her school dinners?

A. She wants to learn to cook.

B. She is interested in the school food.

C. She wants the school food improved.

D. She is worried about the school food.

2.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. Martha's blog didn't reach far.

B. Martha's blog wasn't quite successful.

C. Martha's blog received wide attention.

D. Martha's blog helped to raise a lot of money.

3.Why did the officials want to stop Martha's blog?

A. The school food was unhealthy.

B. Martha gave bad comments on her blog.

C. The public thought poorly of the school food.

D. They were afraid the school food would be criticized.

4.What made the officials give in finally?

A. Martha's great fame.

B. Support from the press.

C. The popularity of Martha's blog.

D. Support from Martha's head teacher.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Do you love holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows？You are not alone.

Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious　 foods.Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.

With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Don’t miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast (宴会)，have a small，low­fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.

Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.

A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.

Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high­fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth，try mints(薄荷) and fruits.They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories(多余的热量).

1.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ________.

A. bring weight problems

B. bring you much trouble in your life

C. make you worried about your foods

D. make you hate delicious foods

2.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，you’d better ________.

A. drink much water and have vegetables only

B. not eat too much food with high fat

C. not accept invitations to feasts

D. turn away from delicious foods

3.According to the passage，________ is/are a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.

A. vegetables　　 B. water

C. calories of energy　　 D. physical exercise

4.Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ________.

A. can’t control themselves

B. go to too many feasts

C. enjoy delicious foods

D. can’t help turning away from the foods

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

April Fool's Day

April Fool's Day is a western festival. No one _______ exactly when and how April Fool's Day began. However, there are some stories about _______ it came into being. One story _______ like this: in the sixteenth­century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated _______ much the same way _______ it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night.

Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, _______, who hadn't heard or didn't believe the _______ in the date, so they _______ to celebrate New Year's Day on April first. _______ played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was ________. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends'________. When the “young fool” ________ this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish！”

Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One ________ trick on April Fool's Day is ________ down to a friend's shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). ________ the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool！”

In Britain today, on the first of April, even ________ newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You ________ read a science ________ showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治愈) AIDS, ________ you would probably listen to a piece of news about a UFO ________ on an island.

1.A. understands　　 B. knows　　 C. believes　　 D. remembers

2.A. when　　 B. why　　 C. how　　 D. where

3.A. goes　　 B. tells　　 C. happens　　 D. writes

4.A. as　　 B. like　　 C. with　　 D. in

5.A. like　　 B. as　　 C. so　　 D. for

6.A. however　　 B. but　　 C. therefore　　 D. instead

7.A. fact　　 B. news　　 C. change　　 D. information

8.A. remained　　 B. continued　　 C. considered　　 D. went

9.A. Others　　 B. Somebody　　 C. Many　　 D. Some

10.A. real　　 B. true　　 C. right　　 D. correct

11.A. hands　　 B. faces　　 C. backs　　 D. heads

12.A. discovers　　 B. sees　　 C. finds　　 D. notices

13.A. usual　　 B. common　　 C. funny　　 D. silly

14.A. putting　　 B. pointing　　 C. getting　　 D. turning

15.A. Whenever　　 B. Whoever　　 C. Whatever　　 D. Wherever

16.A. serious　　 B. famous　　 C. interesting　　 D. important

17.A. might　　 B. should　　 C. could　　 D. must

18.A. letter　　 B. speech　　 C. writing　　 D. report

19.A. so　　 B. and　　 C. or　　 D. but

20.A. lying　　 B. walking　　 C. flying　　 D. landing

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1.(depend) on the age of the person and the conditions in 2.sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with3.than this amount, but 4.may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5. is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 6. always be enough to make one bring back his 7.(strong) and get ready for a day’s work.

Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 8.hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be 9.(help) to sleep. Sleep producing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when 10.(suggest) by a doctor.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A microblog is a kind of online diary that covers a wide variety of topic from daily incidents to major global events. It provides brief and regular information what is open to the public. As a new way of communication, a microblog definitely had a positive influence on our life because it makes it convenience for people to express their feelings and opinions. Besides, it allows news and messages spread more quickly and wide than ever before. Therefore, it also affects our life negatively because it is possible for people to give away of their personal information. Worse still, some false information is likely to prevent the public from tell right from wrong. What’s your attitude for microblog?

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行了讨论。请根据下表中的内容提示, 用英语写一篇发言稿。

注意: 1. 词数120个左右;

2. 开头已为你写好, 内容可适当发挥, 注意行文连贯;

3. 参考词汇: 偏食be picky about food 零食snack 定时定量regularly and properly

Dear friends,

As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’ s important for us to form healthy eating habits.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

As far as I’ m concerned, I think it is important to keep a healthy diet, which contributes to building up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy for our study.

That’ s all. Thank you.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析