译林牛津版初一下UNIT1单元练习

My cousin has a small garden　 many beautiful flowers.

A. of　　 B. with　　 C. about　　 D. in

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Would you like _________a cup of tea?

A. drink　　 B. to drink　　 C. drinking　　 D. to drinking

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Beijing is the capital of China ,many people want to visit it __________.

A. some days　　 B. sometimes　　 C. some day　　 D. some time

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There are ___________ days in a year.

A. three hundreds and sixty five

B. three hundred and sixty five

C. three hundred and sixty-five

D. three hundred sixty-five

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Please turn to page　　　　　　 and look at the　　　　　 picture in this unit.

A. twentieth; one　　 B. twenty; one　　 C. twentieth; first　　 D. twenty; first

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Could you tell me how to _____ that in English?

A. say　　 B. tell　　 C. talk　　 D. speak

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

____ people in Yangzhou went to see Liu Qian’s performance when he came there .

A. Ten thousands　　 B. Ten thousands of　　 C. Thousands　　 D. Ten thousand

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Look! There are many bridges __________ the river.

A. between　　 B. in middle of　　 C. over　　 D. above

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---I need something to cut the beef.

--- Oh, you want a knife. I’ll buy ______　 for you .

A. one　　 B. it　　 C. this　　 D. that

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

It’s nice ________ in it and watch TV .

A. sitting　　 B. to sit　　 C. sit　　 D. to sitting

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Neil has a bedroom ________ . He has many toys in it .

A. his own　　 B. on his own　　 C. of his own　　 D. by his own

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

He was born _______

A. in May eight　　 B. May the eighth

C. on the eighth May　　 D. on May the eighth

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This is _______ English class. I hope you can enjoy English.

A. our the first　　 B. the our first

C. our first　　 　　 D. first the our

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--We will have a school trip next week .

--- That sounds ________ . I’m sure we will have a good time there .

A. bad　　 B. well　　 C. good　　 D. badly

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

---Is there _______ in today’s newspaper ?

--- Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw ______”stay-home children” _____May,25th .

A. anything special; hundreds of ; on　　 B. something special; hundred of ; at

C. special anything ;hundreds; on　　 D. anything special; hundreds of ; in

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Wednesday is the __________ day of a week.

A. fifth         B. fourth      　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 C. forth       　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 D. third

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Which of the following is the capital of France?

A. Paris　　 B. London　　 C. Tokyo　　 D. Moscow

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

____! The bus is coming.

A. Look at　　 B. Look after　　 C. Look out　　 D. Look up

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How do you say 15,858?

A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight

B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.

C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight

D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

--- Do you know ______ man standing under the tree?

---Yes, he is ______ popular singer in China .

A. a; the　　　　 B. the; the

C. a; a　　　　　　 D. the; a

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_____ tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year .

A. Millions of　　 B. Million of　　 C. One million of　　 D. Millions

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Tom with his family ______ in a small town now.

A. live　　 B. lives　　 C. living　 D lived

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Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ________, taste and touch. They _____ information for the brain(大脑). For example, the eyes collect information ______ pictures and the ears collect information on ______.

Sight

_____ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮) and an eyebrow(眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light_______ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.

Hearing

Sounds travel _______ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears _______ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you _____ the thunder.(雷声)

Smell

Humans smell with their _______ Most people can _____ about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). ______, dogs have two hundred million!

Taste

People can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones __________ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often.

Touch

There are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ________ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more _________ receptor cells.

1.A. listen　　 B. touch　　 C. smell　　 D. see

2.A. collect　　 B. give　　 C. throw　　 D. teach

3.A. in　　 B. through　　 C. from　　 D. on

4.A. noises　　 B. voices　　 C. sounds　　 D. feelings

5.A. All　　 B. Every　　 C. Each　　 D. None

6.A. carries　　 B. carry　　 C. to carry　　 D. carrying

7.A. on　　 B. in　　 C. through　　 D. of

8.A. are like　　 B. like　　 C. don’t like　　 D. enjoy

9.A. smell　　 B. taste　　 C. hear　　 D. touch

10.A. eyes　　 B. noses　　 C. ears　　 D. hands

11.A. tell　　 B. speak　　 C. talk　　 D. explain

12.A. However　　 B. And　　 C. So　　 D. But

13.A. come across　　 B. come in　　 C. come through　　 D. come out

14.A. others　　 B. another　　 C. the other　　 D. other

15.A. touch　　 B. smell　　 C. hearing　　 D. taste

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The computer is a very good machine(机器). It can do a lot of work every day, so people can use it in many ways. Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters(画家) can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from far away on the computer. You can watch movies and listen to music. Many children like playing games. Computers can help you.

In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put in the information about the sale. Then the computer can work on the information and tell you a report about shopping. In research (在研究领域), if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the computer and the computer can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you can’t see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of (代替) people. How does the robot work? The computer tells it what to do. This is our computer. Perhaps one day the computer can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.

1.We can　　　　　 on the computer.

A. not play games　　 B. get real fruits

C. talk to people far away　　 D. find no information

2.You can’t see many people in some large factories because　　　　　 .

A. computers can not do anything　　 B. some robots help them

C. people all stay in the room　　 D. people work on the computer

3.Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. People need computers’ help　　 B. People have to use computers

C. Computers can do most of the work　　 D. Computers can think like people now

4.From the passage we know computers can 　　　　　 now.

A. do a lot of work for people　　 B. think and feel

C. drink hot water　　 D. study English

5.Which is the best title (标题) ?

A. People’s Lives　　 B. Computers

C. How Computers Work　　 D. The Importance(重要)of Computers

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.

1.Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?

A. One　　 B. Two　　 C. Three　　 D. Five

2.Why do animals hide ?

A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.　　 B. Because they are shy.

C. Because they want to catch other.　　 D. Because they want to protect themselves.

3.How do Chameleons hide ?

A. They change colors.　　 B. They change shapes.　　 C. They hide in snow.　　 D. They hide in leaves.

4.How do zebras hide ?

A. Become good friends.　　 B. Talk to each other.

C. Help each other look out for danger.　　 D. Eat and play together.

5.Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?

A. They want other animals to run away from them.　　 B. They want other animals to follow them.

C. They want other animals to see them.　　 D. They want other animals to like them.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Anna lives in a f 1.in the c2. of Moscow. Her room is on the s3. floor. It is not big, but they have a nice l4. room, after dinner, they like to watch TV and c5. there.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

缺词填空

Some people have very good memory and can easily learn quite long poems(诗) by heart. O1.　 have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a2.. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down a3.　 long street in London and then tell you the n4. of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have wonderful memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody l5. his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as easily as o6.. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have l7. time for it, and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a camera but it takes photos not only of what we see but also o8. what we f9., hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with c10., there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

The students are happy because they are on holiday. Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It is a very famous city. And it is a good place to go shopping! Tom is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获). Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to do something different. They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside (农村；乡下). It’s relaxing. Jesse is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a good place to take photos. Everyone gets tired sometimes. It’s important to have a rest. And it’s good for your health. It can help you work or study better, too. I hope everyone is having a good time.

难度: 中等查看答案及解析

Today we have many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day? First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed---even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient( 方便的 )hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. if you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and　 will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will find your school work becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on (依赖）good reading and as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date（过时）. That is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and ,the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. I don’t think reading is out of date. What other hobby could be more useful or more enjoyable!

难度: 中等查看答案及解析