2012年初中毕业升学考试（河北卷）英语（解析版）

---Whose is the pencil box?

---It ____________ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover!

A. can           B. may           C. must               D. need

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Studying in groups is necessary _________________ you want to do well in school.

A. if           B. until            C. unless               D. though

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________________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

A. To find           B. Find           C. To write            D. Write

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The clothing store _____________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.

A. has         B. had           C. is having            D. was having

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_________ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.

A. Cut down          B. Look down           C. Turn down          D. Put down

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Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _____________ many flowers and letters these days.

A. received      B. will receive       C. was receiving         D. has received

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Your sweater looks smart. Where _________ you __________ it?

A. do; get         B. did; get              C. will; get         D. have; got

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Some animals can even see things ____________ in the dark.

A. bad           B. badly            C. clear          D. clearly

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---Where were you this morning?

---I _____________ in the supermarket.

A. will shop       B. am shopping        C. was shopping        D. have shopped

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More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper.

A. will save      B. was saved        C. has saved       D. will be saved

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Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _________.

A. what they say     B. what they said        C. which they say      D. which they said

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The children stood in ______________ circle and danced to music.

A. a           B. an              C. the             D. 不填

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Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for __________.

A. himself      B. herself          C. yourself         D. myself

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We can be thankful every day, not just ____________ Thanksgiving Day.

A. in           B. on              C. to            D. by

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______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?

A. It is         B. It was         C. There is           D. There was

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I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.

A. potato      B. banana          C. candy          D. pie

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You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.

A. better         B. best          C. a better           D. the best

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---______________ did you pay for the CD?

---Only nine dollars.

A. How many      B. How much      C. How long       D. How often

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Martha is a _______________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.

A. shy         B. friendly          C. crazy             D. healthy

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Could you record the football game for me? I can’t watch ____________ later.

A. it           B. one            C. this             D. that

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What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 46  only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 47  not in others.

For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 48  surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 49  because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 50  joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 51  won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52  artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 53  I produced were not of a very high standard.

These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 54 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 55  makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.

1.A. moves       B. comes         C. returns         D. leaves

2.A. or          B. so             C. and            D. but

3.A. won        B. began          C. failed           D. ended

4.A. sorry        B. active          C. lucky           D. nervous

5.A. tried        B. forgot            C. stopped       D. remembered

6.A. often        B. ever             C. seldom        D. never

7.A. greater        B. more natural       C. lower       D. more common

8.A. results        B. film           C. prizes          D. drawings

9.A. at last        B. at most          C. at first         D. at least

10.A. chance        B. practice         C. difference       D. experience

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Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

1.The writer went camping in Green Natural Park ________.

A. for 4 hour       B. for 2 days       C. in June      D. in the afternoon

2.It was even worse that they ________.

A. had no picnic                      B. lost their way

C. couldn’t light the fire                D. couldn’t know each other

3.Chris suggested that they should ________ in the rain.

A. set up a tent                       B. reach the campsite

C. keep singing                       D. find a place to hide

4.Which of the following is NOT true？

A. It was sunny in the morning.           B. None of them had an umbrella.

C. They gave up the camping at last.       D. They ran about to dry themselves.

5.The writer has learned the importance of ________ from the trip.

A. making a decision                   B. working together

C. enjoying holidays                   D. taking a compass

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Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.

1.You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre ________.

A. in the city centre                     B. at Hiram’s Highway

C. on a government farm                 D. inside the exhibition halls

2.In the centre, visitors can learn about ________.

A. rural clothes and shoes                B. different kinds of seafood

C. outdoor lions in nature                D. the environment around us

3.Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them ________.

A. not to visit the Farmers’ Market         B. not to make a noise or wear hats

C. to care for the wildlife and water        D. to look for rubbish and take it away

4.Lions Nature Education Centre is closed ________.

A. at weekends                         B. after 4:30 pm

C. during weekdays                     D. before 9:30am

5.For more information about the centre, you’d better ________.

A. call at 2792 2234                     B. ask other visitors

C. study the facilities                    D. provide the website

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Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.

According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.

1.“Reading is the key to school success” means that reading ________.

A. helps school develop faster

B. is a key to a successful school

C. helps students go to a key school

D. can improve students’ learning results

2.Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they ________.

A. know how to read the words

B. do not have to think while reading

C. read by themselves without any help

D. pay attention to the meaning of the text

3.Rossman tells that any child who ________ will possibly be an automatic reader.

A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks

B. reads books by the word quickly

C. spends an hour reading every day

D. gets the same grades as others in exams

4.The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A. 结结巴巴地读                       B. 全神贯注地读

C. 心不在焉地读                       D. 声情并茂地读

5.The best title for the passage is “________”.

A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity

B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading

C. Automaticity Depends on Practice

D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful

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As the Internet becomes more popular, many older media (媒体) businesses are dying out. But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact, it's doing better than OK. Though the Internet is popular in the world, television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs. Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer，Olympic Games and Discoveries.

In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44% of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视).Today, more than 93% do. More importantly, recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV. Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18.Today's television industry has given so many choices. As a result, people can watch more of the things they like 24 hours a day.

The technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Today's TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better and better. TVs are also moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.

For years, TVs have also been used as video game players. But now they have been used in a few new ways. Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs. They also let people watch two programs at the same time. Today the most modern television has been on the way of development.

The Internet is the main challenge (挑战) for television now. But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.

1.判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误） Studies show that people are spending more time watching TV than before.

2.完成句子Many televisions can _______________________ the Internet and record programs.

3.简略回答问题Where are TVs moving from living rooms?

___________________________________________________________________

4.简略回答问题What is the main challenge for television？

____________________________________________________________________

5.将文中画线句子译成汉语。____________________________________________________________________

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根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。

1.better, are, feeling, you

____________________________________________________?

2.people, are, what, they, kind

____________________________________________________!

3.does, which, in, live, building, Jenny

____________________________________________________?

4.cost, the money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me

____________________________________________________.

5.lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my

____________________________________________________.

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根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）

1.Jack got the _______________________ place in the 100-meter race.

2.Nancy often ____________________________ with her friends in summer.

3.The father was ___________________ of his son’s efforts at school.

4.Students are ______________________ to share their thoughts by teachers.

5.Many schools hold several _____________________ of music or sports every year

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假如你叫李华，请你就“英语老师用英语还是用英汉双语教学”这一问题，根据下面的提示和要求，给你的老师Miss Li写一封信，谈一谈你的看法。

提示：(1)What’s your idea?

(2) Why do you think so?

(3) What is your advice?

要求：(1)信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2) 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(3) 词数：60~80。

Dear Miss Li,

I think you’d better use ______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hopefully you can think about it.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hus

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