假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.该人物是谁; 2.该人物的主要贡献; 3.该人物对你的影响。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
What are the two speakers probably doing?
A. Playing a game. B. Enjoying a play. C. Watching a match
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
Who will not be at the party?
A. Jessica B. Linda C. Rose
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
What would be the woman’s advice?
A. Don't drink water with ice B. Don't have the drinks at lunch
C. Don't eat cold dishes in the summer
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane?
A. At2:00 B. At2:15 C. At2:30
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
What is the woman going to do first after she leaves home?
A. Buy two chickens B. Go to the bank. C. Go to eat something.
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.What does the man say about the book he recommends?
A. It is a classic.
B. The story moves quickly
C. It was written by a famous writer
2.How long can the woman keep the same book within a year at most?
A. Six weeks B. Four weeks C. Three weeks
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.Why does the woman come to this neighborhood?
A. To meet an old neighbor B. To look for her new office C. To meet her client
2.Where is the new office building?
A. Next to a flower shop B. Behind a bakers C. Opposite a deli
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.What do we know about the woman's document?
A. It's about 30,000 words B. It's written in English C. It's a textbook
2.Which language is the most difficult according to the man?
A. Arabic B. Spanish C. English
3.What does the woman decide to do?
A. Translate the document herself B. Hire the man to do the translation
C. Look for another translator
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. House agent and customer B. Fellow workers C. Cousins
2.How did the mans sister-in -law get the house?
A. She bought it from the government B. She got it from her family
C. She bought it from her friend
3.What did the man's sister-in-law think of the house?
A. Poor B. Satisfactory C. Expensive
4.What do we know from the conversation?
A. The old house needed a lot of repairs B. The old house was worth a lot of money
C. The neighbors get along well with each other
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1.What kind of sport is Mao Dan most fond of
A. Swimming. B. Yoga. C. Tennis
2.What sport is especially popular at the moment?
A. Dancing in the morning B. Playing football in the afternoon
C. Practicing t'ai chi in the evening
3.Which year of college is Mao Dan in now?
A. The first year B. The second year C. The third year
4.What is the main reason that students practice sports more in the winter
A. To earn credits from the college B. To satisfy the college's requirements
C. To take part in the college sports meet
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Positive attitude leads to joy
There isn’t any doubt that positive thinking is valuable after you find out you have cancer. But will positive thoughts help the cancer go away?
There have been a number of studies on this subject, but none of the studies say that positive thinking is a factor (因素) in helping cancer go away, or that negative feelings can make cancer worse.
So, is there a reason to have a positive attitude? Of course there is.While I understand the danger of my illness, I choose not to focus on statistics(数据统计). I always imagine myself as being among the smaller group of patients who survive. Why do I do that? So I can sleep well; so I can plan a trip for two days from now; so I have a reason to begin writing another book with the expectation that I’ll finish it; so my husband and I can enjoy lunch out; so I can reach out to someone else who’s having a difficult time and offer them encouragement.
A positive attitude can also help family members feel better so they can contribute to a more loving family environment. Most cancer patients, as well as their family members, know all too well how dangerous cancer can be. It’s difficult to carry on when patients receive bad news. But a positive attitude helps me want to do things that I know are beneficial(有益的) to my health, and helps me through the thinning hair, tiredness and low blood counts which are the side effects(副作用) of my treatment(治疗).
So, I prefer to stay happy and positive. I do my best not to think too much about all the hospital visits, and I try not to panic (惊慌) if I feel any pain. Instead, I seek joy as much as I can, and because I am seeking joy, I find joy. Being positive might not save you from cancer, but I can almost guarantee(保证) you that if you are positive, you will find meaning in your life, as well as happiness in every day that you live.
1.According to the first two paragraphs, studies show that _________.
A. positive thinking can save patients from cancer
B. negative thinking is very likely to make cancer worse
C. positive thinking cannot help patients get rid of cancer
D. one’s attitude has a direct effect on cancer
2.After the author found out she had cancer, ______.
A. she was sure she would survive
B. she tried to enjoy her life and help others
C. she refused to go through painful treatment
D. she was quite troubled by the seriousness of her illness
3.It can be concluded from the author’s experiences that positive thinking ______.
A. makes cancer treatment less painful for patients
B. makes it much easier for people to accept bad news
C. prepares family members for what may happen next
D. helps create a good environment for patients
4.The author wrote this article mainly to ______.
A. tell patients how to fight against illness
B. explain the danger of cancer to readers
C. stress the importance of a positive attitude
D. help readers find meaning and happiness in life
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Games and Hobbies
There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there.
Teen Reads
Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website features reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate(最终的)” reading list on the site.
TeenNick
Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates(新信息)on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas.
The InSite
The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place.
ChallengeYou
ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum(论坛)where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together.
1.Where might you find information on the latest teenager books?
A. On TeenReads B. On TeenNick
C. On The InSite D. On ChallengeYou
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReads
B. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems
C. The InSite helps to make a better you and a better world
D. You can find information about games on all these websites
3.If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to __________.
A. TeenReads B. TeenNick
C. The InSite D. ChallengeYou
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s world well-known on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as How did the universe begin? How will it end?
Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong – he didn’t die. He can’t walk but he uses a wheelchair. He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).
Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty conversation.
1.A Brief History of Time is ________.
A. a book which is well-known all over the word
B. a book about Rome’s history
C. Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome
D. Stephen’s talk collection with me in China
2.Stephen’s studies DO NOT relate to ________ according to the passage.
A. science B. math
C. philosophy D. art
3.The right order of Stephen’s main experiences in ________.
a. He went to Cambridge University.
b. He became very ill.
c. He wrote his first important book.
d. He met the Pope in Rome.
A. c-a-b-d B. a-b-c-d
C. b-a-d-c D. a-c-b-d
4.What does the underlined word “witty” mean?
A. Inspiring. B. Confident.
C. Intelligent. D. Funny.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Thanks to software like Apple’s Siri or Microsoft’s Cortana, it’s easier than ever to do something on our phone or computer. All we have to do is talk, and our favorite song starts playing a few seconds later.
But in the near future, asking our phone to play a song by using our voice will seem as old-fashioned as using CDs. That’s because US tech company Microsoft recently applied for a patent (专利) for a “brain control interface” (BCI), meaning that soon, we may be able to control our phone and computer with our thoughts.
BCI technology works by converting (转化) brain signals into computer commands, similar to how pressing a certain key on a keyboard is converted into an electrical signal.This technology isn’t brand new, however.
Last year, for example, it was reported that scientists were able to help a paralyzed man from the US, 53-year-old Bill Kochevar, to move again.To do this, Kochevar was fitted with BCI technology, as well as equipment to make his muscles move. After a few weeks of getting used to it, Kochevar was able to use his thoughts to “tell” the BCI to move his muscles, meaning he was able to feed himself for the first time in years.
Aside from helping disabled people, it’s hoped that BCI technology will improve the daily lives of other people too.
US social networking platform Facebook announced last year that it was working on BCI technology to help people type by using their brain.
By 2019, the company hopes to have created a system that will allow people to type up to 100 words per minute just by thinking about them. In turn, this could be used to offer live translation, from English to Chinese, for example.
However, many people are worried that technology that can read our thoughts will create privacy (隐私) issues, especially if social media companies are involved.
But Facebook researcher Regina Dugan said at a conference last year that the company has no interest in reading people’s random thoughts. “That might be more than any of us care to know. And it’s not something any of us should have a right to know,” she said.
1.What can BCI technology do?
A. It converts our voice into computer commands.
B. It offers a live translation service for people.
C. It allows our thoughts to control certain equipment.
D. It controls our brain signals with a computer.
2.How does Kochevar probably feel about BCI technology?
A. Disappointed. B. Thankful.
C. Embarrassed. D. Proud.
3.Who else could benefit from BCI technology besides disabled people, according to the article?
A. Bus drivers. B. Medical workers.
C. Social media users. D. Shop assistants.
4.Why are some people worried about BCI technology?
A. It might do harm to their health.
B. Their privacy might not be respected.
C. It might take away too many job opportunities.
D. The equipment may be too expensive for ordinary
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Millions of Chinese people have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. 1.. You prepare food and tools for its trips, and the frog sends you postcards while it’s away.
The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people feel these days, according to Xinhua News Agency. 2., and playing the game helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.
3.. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of US adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.
This might be why the UK government announced in January that it had created the job of “minister for loneliness (孤独大臣)”. 4., while the minister’s office plans to spend money on activities to bring people together.
5.. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own, making us feel lonely and left out.
But we should remember that there’s no need to feel lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main.”
A. Loneliness seems to be a common problem today
B. Travel Frog is a mobile game known for its peaceful nature
C. In the game, you act as the “parent” of a frog that lives alone and enjoys traveling
D. The minister’s job is to find ways to help British people feel less lonely
E. Many players say that the lonely frog is just like them
F. The loneliness problem may be partly due to social media
G. Loneliness is believed to be harmful to people’s health
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Ibby Piracha is one of many regular customers at his local Starbucks in a small town in Virginia, US._________, Ibby isn’t like the other regulars – he’s__________.
Krystal Payne, a new employee, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more__________. So she spoke with other employees about Ibby, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent__________.
But Payne wanted to take it a step further.She went home and spent her night learning American Sign Language so she could better_________with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small_______saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so you can have the same__________as everyone else.”Ibby, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has__________the note at home ever since.
Ibby was so______by Payne’s gesture (友好的示意) that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His ______was then reposted by many other people – a result that he did not______. But he is happy that Payne is getting the_______she deserves (应得).
The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager ________her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to________her. A Starbucks spokeswoman heard about her______gesture and said the company was “very_________” of Payne’s actions.
“My job is to________people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne.Ibby sees Payne’s act of kindness as a(n)______. “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said.
Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibby’s_____, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through text messages that he would show to the staff.Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me genuine (真正的)________– even now, I’m still smiling”.
1.A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Also
2.A. quiet B. famous C. deaf D. blind
3.A. welcome B. cheerful C. different D. confident
4.A. presents B. ideas C. service D. guide
5.A. live B. compete C. play D. communicate
6.A. note B. story C. tip D. report
7.A. right B. experience C. chance D. emotion
8.A. kept B. copied C. read D. shared
9.A. bothered B. moved C. confused D. attracted
10.A. story B. gesture C. post D. picture
11.A. expect B. ignore C. want D. notice
12.A. chance B. pay C. award D. recognition
13.A. praised B. questioned C. criticized D. warned
14.A. understand B. interview C. meet D. promote
15.A. strange B. important C. kind D. brave
16.A. proud B. fond C. afraid D. ashamed
17.A. protect B. promise C. allow for D. make sure
18.A. trust B. inspiration C. opportunity D. guidance
19.A. step B. rule C. order D. advice
20.A. surprise B. pride C. challenge D. happiness
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea enjoys popularity around the world as a comforting treat. First, choose the type of tea you want to drink. There are various types of tea that offer different health 1. (benefit) and flavors. Next, boil a pot of water and pour it over your tea. Allow your tea to soak thoroughly. Add milk and sugar to increase the flavor of bold teas or add honey 2. lightly flavored teas if desired.
Green tea is known for 3. (it) high level of a cancer-fighting chemical. 4., green tea is high in caffeine and can make you feel anxious and nervous if you drink too much. It is said that oolong tea may promote healthy skin and black tea can 5. (great) reduce the risk of breast cancer in younger women. White tea is helpful in preventing cavities and building the6. (strong) of your teeth. There have been many claims about herbal teas which can do good to health, but there is limited research or 7. (support) data on these claims.
Most teas can 8. (buy) and transported in tins of loose tea or in small packages of tea bags. Some people believe that loose leaf teas have a 9. (fresh) flavor than tea bags 10. others prefer tea bags because they’re much easier to use and carry around.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms was made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It took the students about two hours get to the school. The other day, Jo visited Tombe’s home in a remoting village. When they arrived at the village, Tombe’s mother was working in her garden. Tombe’s father led them to their house, a low bamboo hut with grass stick out of the roof, which she could only see one broom, a few tin plates and cup and a couple of jars. That they ate to were sweet potatoes, corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept in a newly made platform. They left the village next morning after many goodbyes and handshakes.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析