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In some countries in western Europe, life has become difficult for many villages, and some 1.(disappear). There are a number of 2.(reason) for this. Firstly, young people from villages usually want to live somewhere 3.(lively) and they often move to the towns and do not return. Secondly, as there are often very few jobs in the countryside, people would like to move to the cities to find work, leaving their villages 4.(abandon). Sometimes villages remain 5. people from the cities have bought a “second home” in the village, 6. they come and stay at weekends. As 7. result, the price of homes goes up and people from the area can not afford 8.(buy) a house there. Another problem is that 9. is becoming more and more difficult for farmers to make money from their farms. So they sell their land and find another job.
All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive. We can only hope that they will remain. The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place 10. them.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Olympic medals for the Tokyo 2020 Games will be made from recycled mobile phones. The Japanese public will 1. (ask) to give away old phones to gather 2,000 kilograms of gold, silver and bronze for the 5,000 medals.
Olympic host cities have 2. (traditional) got the metal (金属) from mining companies. But Japan, 3. is short of its own mineral resources, is eager to take the theme of a sustainable (可持续) future a step further. “A project that allows the people of Japan to take part in 4. (create) the medals is really good,” said Tokyo 2020 sports director Koji Murofushi. “There’s a limit on the resources of our earth, so reusing these things will make us 5. (think) about the environment.”
Members of Japan’s Olympic organizing committee put forward 6. idea to government officials and companies earlier and 7. (win) supports from both sides. Collection boxes are placed in local offices and telecoms stores and they will remain there 8. the metal required has been collected.
As a result, the metals hanging around Olympic winners’ necks will carry more meanings. All these 9. (memory), once stored in smartphones and other handheld devices, would take the round shape of an Olympic medal, one of the most 10. (value) prizes in sport.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 1. (tradition) Chinese lunar year divides the year into 24 solar terms. On the first day of Winter Solstice (冬至), the Northern Hemisphere (半球) experiences the 2. (short) day in the year. The Winter Solstice also 3. (mark) the arrival of the coldest season in the year.
There was a saying 4. ancient China, “The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival.” As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people worshipped (崇拜) the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, 5. also was the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice 6. (become) a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. 7. (celebrate) were officially organized. On this day, both officials and common people would have 8. rest.
During the following dynasties, such 9. the Tang, Song and Qing dynasties, the Winter Solstice was a day 10. (offer) sacrifices (祭祀) to Heaven and to ancestors.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year, 1. starts on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历), is considered as China’s most important holiday. It 2. (know) as the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival starts at the beginning 3. the new moon. It often happens between January and February. It 4. (last) until the Festival of Lanterns (元宵节), which gives everyone plenty of time for celebration.
5. (traditional), red envelopes with money in are gifted during the Spring Festival celebrations. It’s 6. custom which goes back to ancient times. However, when the tradition 7. (start) is unknown. Whatever the reason is, the red envelope is an important part of Chinese New Year to this day.
The firework is another big part of Chinese New Year. A 8. (write) shared the following story on a website. An old man saved a town from a terrible monster (怪兽) by throwing bamboo 9. (stick) into the fire. The explosion (爆炸声) caused by the bamboo frightened off the monster. As a result, Chinese people set off fireworks during Chinese New Year celebrations 10. (avoid) the evil spirits of the past.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. 1. (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many 2. cities. Chinese products have been going global.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things 3. (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, 4. is one of China's major smartphone 5. (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not 6.(simple) made in China, 7. designed in the country.
Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes 8. (meet) local people's tastes.
With its rapid 9. (grow), China has been displaying an increasingly great influence when fitting in 10. the world.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Calligraphy, which has a long tradition in China, is a visual art1.(relate) to writing. Chinese Calligraphy, along with playing stringed musical instrument, the board game “go”, and painting, 2. (consider) as one of the four best friends of ancient Chinese literati (文人).
Calligraphy has led to the development of various3.(form) of art in China, including seal carving, ornate paperweights, and inkstones. Now, Chinese calligraphy is4.(wide) practised across East Asia5.it is shown great respect for.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese culture, 1. (fantastic), is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu, in particular, has had a great impact 2.the millions of people who first learned about China through 3.. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other 4.(aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are 5.mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Confucianism(孔子学说), which was adopted long ago by Korea and Japan, still 6.(continue) today even as it is challenged by pop culture.
This strength comes from the ideas 7. (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an even 8.(much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns 9.is uniquely Chinese, for example, Feng shui. So far China has taken steps 10.(further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in 2019. Since this autumn the British universities1.(receive) almost 20, 000 applications from Chinese students.
There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and the US. So more and more Chinese students consider2.( go) to the UK for their studies instead of America. As a famous University, the University of Manchester has the3.(large) number of Chinese students in Europe.
But there are some challenges. Currently Chinese students just focus on4.(limit) number of subjects, such as economics and business. Another challenge for Chinese students is their5.(safe) because they are believed to be rich.
How6.(encourage) understanding is also a problem. Students from both7.(country) are interested in each other but they don't mix much.
The two groups socialize in8.(complete) different ways. Chinese students like doing homework together, having a hotpot at home,9.going shopping. British students enjoy drinking in pubs10.music. Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don't like pubs.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Different background shouldn’t mean less education, Fifty years ago, in a primary school classroom, two boys aged 11 took an examination called the 11-plus, 1. would make decisions about the rest of their lives. Paul passed and went to a “grammar school”. Baz failed the examination and went to a “secondary modern school”. They did not see each other again for years,
Many grammar schools 2. (establish) hundreds of years ago to teach the Latin language to children who were not from rich families. They encouraged students 3. (study) until they were 18 and then to go to university. Secondary modern school students left at 16, usually with fewer qualifications than grammar school students. Baz says the secondary modern school had 4.(few) resources and the quality of teaching was not as good.
Things have changed. In the 1960 s and the 1970s “comprehensive schools” were created. Today, 90 percent children aged 11 to 16 from the same area to the same school without 5. (take) any entry examination.
The British often disagrees about the best way 6. (educate) their children. Many people say that comprehensive schools help more children to succeed because they provide everybody 7. similar opportunities in a fairer way. Another view, though, is that more intelligent children, especially 8. from poor homes are better supported at grammar schools. Now, the government plans to open new grammar schools 9. almost two million children will go to the same type of school that Paul attended.
And Paul and Baz? Aged 60, they met again and compared what had happened to them. After university, Paul was qualified as a teacher 10. Baz went to work in a factory at 16 and later became an engineer. In fact, Baz had a much higher salary than Paul— so perhaps life is fair after all.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There were many great philosophers in ancient China. Confucius stressed the significance of 1. (kind), duty and order in society, 2. ideas influenced Chinese society for over 2, 000 years.
Mencius was a student of Confucius’s ideas. His teachings were similar to 3. of Confucius. He 4. (bring) up by his mother and had an important position in the government of 5. state. He believed man is good, that people would be good if government was kind, and 6. people were more important than rulers. Mencius wrote a book 7. (call) The Book of Mencius in his last years.
Mozi was also an 8. (influence) thinker, whose beliefs were similar to Confucius’s 9. some ways. Born into a poor family, he became famous for his unusual clothes and behaviour. Because he considered that government was most important, he spent many years 10. (try) to find a state where people would follow his teaching. He believed all men were equal.
高一英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析