阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个词,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Our culture has greatly changed as a result of the smartphone. We can get comfort for every doubt just 1. texting our friends as well as can feel approval by getting “likes” on our WeChat status.
However, psychologists argue that the over-reliance on their 2. (phone) can make people unable to sit with uncertainty. They consider 3. as a “safety seeking behavior” which reduces anxiety in the moment. But over time, safety behaviours actually feed anxiety 4. they prevent people from realising their fear has no basis once the situation has actually unfolded, or that it is something they’re able to cope with.
So we need to learn to face uncertainty, 5. is essential to managing our mental health. By sitting with uncertainty, a person 6. (gradual) learns to distract themselves, letting go of trying to control situations and realises they can survive the pain of “not knowing” in the situation. Using phones to push the worry onto another person 7. (prevent) self-management from occurring. Often, we don’t realise that after 8. little while and sometimes a lot of distraction, the unpleasant feeling will go away.
Keep in mind the old saying that “no news is good news”9. resist the tendency to message first. Being able to wait and let go of the desire to control each situation is a major key to 10. (overcome) anxiety.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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Nobody knows for sure 1. the city of the future will look like and making predictions is a 2. (risk) business.In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural 3. (resource) run out. Therefore, we will use lots of recycled materials. Besides, garbage ships will send the waste towards the sun, 4. (prevent) landfill and environmental problems. No smoking 5. (allow) within a future city’s limits.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We are often told to pay attention to 1. our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speaking. Scientists have found that our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers to 2. of other people.
Scientists at the Stanford University, in the United States, recently looked into this. They scanned (扫描) children’s brains while they 3. (listen) to different sounds, including their mothers’ voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could recognize their mothers’ voices at once.
4. (hear) their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active. We 5. (usual) just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers’ voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of reward and emotion, start to work as well.
Why do we respond so strongly 6. our mothers’ voices? It starts even before we’re born. When children are still in the womb (子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel 7. (comfort) and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to recognize their mothers’ voices as a rewarding sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention 8. (pay) to it.
Some sounds are necessary for our 9. (survive) while others bring us pleasure. Both types are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. Most human voices are not recognized in this way, since we hear them so often. 10., mothers’ voices are different, as they bring us a lot of comfort.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots have certain advantages compared to humans: They are efficient, tireless, can be repaired when 1. (damage) and they never get sick. This last trait ( 特 征 ) has made them the star during our fight against the COVID-19 pandemic ( 流 行 病 ). For example, ultraviolet-light-disinfection robots are being 2. (wide) used to clean hospital corridors and wards ( 病 房 ). This is 3. some experts say that the COVID-19 outbreak is the “tipping point” (临界点) for robots start to replace humans in certain jobs. According to futurist Martin Ford, even when the pandemic is over, people 4. (prefer) to go to a place that has fewer human 5. (employ) and more machines because they feel they can 6. (low) overall risk.
7., this doesn’t mean that robots beat humans in every aspect. The human contact between doctors and patients is still important. Doctors comfort the patients and give advice 8. guides them through hard decisions while robots are only doing routine tasks, like cleaning and giving tests. 9.might be true that robots have certain advantages 10. humans, but they are still secondary (次要的) to human interaction.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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As we all know, the Spring Festival is 1. most important festival in China. It is meant 2. (celebrate) the lunar calendar’s new year. During the Spring Festival, family get together and have a big meal in many places. 3. many people like best is setting off fireworks, which is one of the most popular 4. (activity) during the festival, though it may cause air pollution. Dumplings are the most 5. (tradition) food. Children are fond 6. the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents, which is given to children for good luck. The Spring Festival 7. (last) about 15 days long when people visit relatives and friends 8. (happy)with the words “Best Wishes”. Nowadays more and more people are enjoying the Spring Festival around the world. People hold the belief 9. the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese Festivals will not 10. (replace) by the foreign festivals like Christmas.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
14 years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, causing some people to be killed or nearly got close to 1. (die). The situation was so severe that there was no time to debate who is to blame. The most 2. (importance) thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this 3. (dead) disease. They invited all the most famous experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were 4. (put) forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were 5. (avail). Doctor Zhong chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope of picking 6. and had the new medicine 7. (test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way 8. his office and telephoned to the top official, 9. (tell) him this exciting news. For 10.(convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.
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语法填空
Fearmongering(散布恐慌)against China more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus(冠状病毒)
After weeks of attempting to sow chaos and spread fear about the outbreak of the novel coronavirus epidemic(流行病)in China,some overseas media outlets and individuals have shifted focus 1. another battlefield-the Chinese economy. They paint a rather dark picture not just for the Chinese economy 2.. for the global economy.3.(they)articles are filled with scary headlines and exaggerated facts.People cannot help 4.(panic)about the global economy. which is already facing serious challenges like trade wars. 5.it comes to”causing”such a mess for the world,it is easy to point fingers at China.
Anyway,these media outlets are right about a couple of things.First,the epidemic will make the Chinese economy suffer a little.After all,consumers across the country are 6.(trap)in their homes and businesses and factories have been shut for a good part of this year,Second,we have to be fully aware of these challenges and risks in order to address the problem.The first step to solve a problem is 7.(recognize)there is one.
Actually,Chinese officials have been very clear about the potential impact of the epidemic on the economy.Why 8.(will)they invest hundreds of billions of dollars into the economy if they weren’t aware of the problem?Why would they roll out a great number of measures to support businesses?Why would they take extraordinary risks in encouraging factories to restart 9.(produce)?
10. of how severe the impact will be,the epidemic does not change the fundamentals of the Chinese economy.The outbreak is surely to be contained.It can be safe to say that fearmongering against China is more dangerous to global economy than coronavirus.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sailing home, Henry, 1. American businessman, found himself 2. (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. When he was just about to give himself up, he 3. (spot) by a ship and so he landed in London 4. accident. Hungry and alone, he walked on the streets of the city when he was 5. (expect) called into a mansion, where two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two o’clock of the day. Not 6. (know) it was a million pound bank note, Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him because he was in 7. (rag) and looked depressed. Then, to the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. On 8. (see) the note, all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their 9. (good) to please Henry. Don’t you think it’s 10. most incredible tale in the world?
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
To save cheetahs (猎豹) from the very real threat of extinction, the 10-year-old boy Mori from Seattle has worked hard all year. So far he has raised more than $14,000 to purchase GPS devices, 1. follow and protect the animals. He earns money by selling lemonade,flowers and Tshirts,and by 2. (organize) skating parties and a garage sale. What moved the public 3.(be) that Mori donated all that he raised to a wildlife conservation organization and shelter in Namibia where he and his mother have volunteered for4. past three summers.
As the group’s 5.(young) of all the volunteers, he prepares food,cleans enclosures(围场), and creates improvement 6.(item) for the cheetahs that live there, all of whom 7.(injure) or raised by human beings in the past. The shelter protects cheetahs in the wild by convincing farmers not 8.(shoot) the animals and instead, to allow the ones accused 9. killing farm animals to be fixed with GPS devices.“I've learned that everyone can make a 10.(different), even if you’re just a kid!” Mori told Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. “You just have to start somewhere.”
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Festivals are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life. Their 1. (origin) range from the seasons of the year to important events. When it comes to celebrating festivals, different cultures actually have a lot 2. common. People celebrate the harvest festival after all the crops 3. (gather) in. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses 4. (take) advantage of the celebrations.
At age 18, Dr Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine instead of marrying like the 5. (major) of girls. After graduation, she became the first woman ever 6. (hire) as a resident physician in the PUMC Hospital. When studying in the US in 1939, she impressed her American colleagues who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, 7., rejected the offer.
San Francisco was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that 8. (occur) in 1906.The Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city, used to be a poor area of town, 9. is now a center for art, music, and food. When gold was discovered in 1848 near San Francisco, many people came to seek their fortune and some Chinese opened up shops and restaurants to earn 10. living.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析