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Elias’ Story
Elias, a poor worker in South Africa, said that the time 1. he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life. In 1952, he went to see Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer for advice. Mandela was generous with his time, for2. Elias was very grateful.
He began school at six, but he had to leave school two years later 3. his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare.4. a result, he had very little education. After 5. (try) hard, he got a job in a gold mine. However, to live in Johannesburg, one had got to have a passbook. Not having one ,because he was not born there, he worried about6. he would become out of work.
Then Mandela helped him, telling him how to get the correct papers 7. (stay) in Johannesburg. He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League 8.(organize) by Mandela. Just as Mandela put it, the blacks were so badly treated that they had reached a stage 9. they had almost no rights at all.
In 1963, he helped Mandela blow up some government buildings. He knew that only by answering violence 10. violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.
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语法填空
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Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually, many of the teachers can’t give students 1 efficient (效率高的) way to deal with reading. Anyway, 2 often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 3 (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 4 (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 5 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally, I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 6 the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages 7 (write) under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension can’t be independent from the knowledge of writing. So to do 8 (well) in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study 9 questions are designed and the relationship 10 questions and the reading materials.
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语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Praise can change a person. It is true that 1. (inspire) words turn our lives around. Praise is really magical. Perhaps many of us had such experiences. Take myself 2. an example. I was very naughty in the primary school. Most of the teachers and even my parents felt headache of me. But 3. happened that I once got a very high mark in 4. examination and the head teacher 5. (report) this to my parents. My parents praised me 6. (crazy) for this for quite a long time and told neighbours about that. I felt really happy 7. became polite to others. Every time 8. I heard others talk to me about my excellent examination result, I thought to myself 9. I would work even harder and make 10. (great) progress. Just as Shakespeare said, “Our praises are our wages”.
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语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。
A young American woman worked in a school in Shanghai． _________ she came to China，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language． One day on her way to school，she went to a bank _________ (draw) some money．To _________ surprise，the bank clerk(职员) asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such _________ question because in the American culture it would mean that the bank clerk is inviting her to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man’s interest in dating the girl．Since this bank clerk _________ a stranger to the American woman，she was very puzzled(困惑的)，and quickly answered that she _________ (eat) already．After this she went on to school and was even _________ surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．
By now she understood that it could not be an _________ (invite) but was puzzled as to why they asked it．In the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours _________ (try) to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be _________ (concern) about her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!
In fact the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．
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第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
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The Amber Room, which took about ten years to make, 41____(consider) one of the wonders of te world. It was originally built for the palace of Frederick William the I, 42___ gave it to Peter the Great as a gift. 43____return, he got a troop of 44____Czar’s best sodiers. In Russia, the room first served as a small reception hall for important 45____ (visit) and later moved and redsigned by Catherine II. 46_____(sad), the Amber Room mysteriously disappeared 47_____ the Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and up till now nobody knows 48_____ happened to it. In the spring of 2003, however, a new Amber Room, 49_____(build) by the Russians and Germans on the basis of old photos, was ready for the people of St Petersbur 50_____(celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yokohama Chinatown is the 1. (large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which is located in downtown Yokohama. 2. large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow(狭窄的) and colorful streets of the Chinatown.
From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3. (start) the ''Yokohama Chinatown Tour'' all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4. the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5. will tell stories about its history and culture.
The first event with the theme(主题) of ''Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea''6. (hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store(专卖店) has been set up7.(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8. (type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.
According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be ''Mid-Autumn Festival moon cake making experience'', when visitors will make mooncakes by9.(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival.
''It is a 10.(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let 's enjoy it together, '' an official of YCDA said.
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny. Children often make us 1.(laugh). It’s true 2.children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.
I often recall my childhood, the years 3. many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked 4. a sales manager in a company while my father served in 5. army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father 6. (send) us a photo of his in a soldier’s uniform, 7. was posted on the table reminding me of him.
Once my mother came to see me and we went 8. (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became very 9. (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to 10. , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!”
My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.
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Nowadays, people are talking about the expansion of college enrollment. This new policy___16___(adopt) by the government benefits a lot of high school graduates and therefore the country as well. There ___17___ (use) to be such a fierce competition among high school graduates to enter college___18__many of them studied too hard only to spoil their health. Even some of them killed___19___only because they failed in the entrance exams. Now they will have more chances to attend college and the country is also going to benefit 20 it. There will be more well-educated and highly qualified citizens and professionals, ___21___ is essential to the development of the country.
22 , now some students who otherwise can't enter a college are not studying hard enough. They think now since colleges enroll more students, they are more23 (like) to be admitted into one of them even without a high score.
24 (doubt), although there is still room for improvement to this policy, I think it is still a good one which brings more good 25 harm to the students and the nation. It should be still carried out.
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语法填空
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Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games, won the bid on September 16th 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city 1. (host) the games.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city 2. a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look. 3. the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is 4. it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and competitions close to home. Secondly, there is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to enjoy5. (visit) this wonderful city. At the same time, it is good for the 6. (develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads 7. (build) and the Metro system will be expanded, 8. can reduce traffic jams.
In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare9. for the big show. 10. splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.
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语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡题号为1-10的相应位置上。
Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before human being came into existence. Unfortunately, they died out because of an 1.__________(expect) incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just 2._________humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets, so that they only live in secure reserves; grassland 3. _________(destroy) without mercy, so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.
Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects 4._________ (prevent) themselves from being bitten by fierce mosquitoes. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains 5.__________ powerful drug. As a result, local farmers were employed to catch the insects, 6.__________led to their disappearance from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our 7._________ (decrease) income.”
Therefore, we human beings should appreciate the natural balance and pay 8._________ (much) attention to the importance of wildlife9._________ (protect) than before. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live10. ___________(peace), can we smile in relief.
tude, determination, 5. hard work play a more important role. In 6. words, we are the master of our own future.