阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1─20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. being sent away, this boy was the student in his class. He was at the top in every always with high marks.
But the boy changed after home and attending the boarding school. His grades started . He hated being in a . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt and no one loved him.
His parents started about the boy. But they even did not know what was with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual(随意的) questions about his classes, teachers and . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy answered back, “To my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most person for me. I want to see you . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him !
1.A. After B. Before C. When D. While
2.A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest
3.A. exam B. activity C. game D. class
4.A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching
5.A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping
6.A. group B. term C. company D. party
7.A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for
8.A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed
9.A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking
10.A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong
11.A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about
12.A. family B. friends C. study D. grades
13.A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test
14.A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar
15.A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied
16.A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced
17.A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged
18.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. none
19.A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed
20.A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful
高一英语完形填空中等难度题
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36－55各小题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his 36 heart that I sent him this letter.
Dear son,
I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you 37 . When we were eating at that cafe in Boston and a person who had38 his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without39 , you went over and 40 the extra $2 into his hand.
When we were leaving, you41 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said42 like, “Some kid will really enjoy43 this.”
Last week, a young man44 me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have45 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 46 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car47 he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 1548 , which came to a little49 $20. That is an easy mistake50 both gauges run fast.
Something made me think of you and51 you did that night at the cafe in Boston. I handed the man $6. He was so52 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.
Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s53 to give than to receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the54 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it there, just in case some kid will get a55 out of finding it.
Love always, Mum.
1.A. humorous B. optimistic C. cold D. generous
2. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took
3. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought
4. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty
5. A. spread B. threw C. put D. loaded
6.A. again B. already C. only D. also
7.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D．something
8.A．finding B．accepting C．looking for D．pointing at
9. A．behind B．beyond C．ahead of D．next to
10. A．much B．some C．any D．enough
11. A．far B．1ong C．short D．high
12.A．and B．but C．so D．while
13. A．1itres B．kilograms C．pounds D．kilometers
14. A．up B．over C．below D．down
15. A．until B．as C．although D．unless
16.A．what B．which C．how D．that
17. A．excited B．surprised C．interested D．encouraged
18.A．easier B．better C．faster D．worse
19. A．comer B．mud C．ground D．carpet
20. A．kick B．fun C．fare D．pick
高一英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析
.
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；共40分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Several interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American —— the first President, George Washington.
Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wants to make the museum a funny place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth.
Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid.
56. It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to ____.
A. the University of Maryland B. the Museum of Dentistry
C. the Hearing Aid Museum D. the dentist
57. The text mainly tells about _____.
A. museums in the US B. interesting American museums
C. American museums with health subjects
D. the history of the medical treatment of teeth
58. What do we learn about George Washington from the text?
A. He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry.
B. He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit
C. His artificial (人造的) teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry.
D. His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone.
59. The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _____.
A. ways B. strategies C. tools D. desires
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary’s parents are different from the average. While she was growing up they required her to 21. First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.
When Mary was 14 years old, her mother and father told her that they were no 22 going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes like suits, but 23 else was her responsibility. Some people thought that they were 24, but they wanted to teach Mary some 25 lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or 26. She learned how to deal with her money carefully. Another thing she learned was 27 to keep from wearing out(穿破)her clothes too fast.
Also, even 28 Mary went to school she was 29 to work. All through her high school and 30 years she worked as well as studied. Mary’s parents had plenty of 31 but they felt she would 32 her education more if she had to 33 it. And strange as it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part- time generally got 34 grades than students who did no work.
Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her children to do the same 35 she did, especially working part- time as they go to school.
21．A．study B．play C．learn D．work
22．A．longer B．money C．any D．hope
23．A．what B．that C．nothing D．everything
24．A．responsible B．lazy C．poor D．careless
25．A．difficult B．daily C．valuable D．useless
26．A．free B．expensive C．useful D．proper
27．A．how B．when C．why D．where
28．A．when B．as C．until D．since
29．A．permitted B．required C．going D．forced
30．A．hard B．work C．happy D．college
31．A．time B．children C．money D．work
32．A．value B．have C．use D．receive
33．A．enjoy B．pay C．pay for D．enjoy
34．A．worse B．better C．more D．less
35．A．as B．what C．which D．like
高一英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析
Ⅲ. 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Although April did not bring us the rains we all hoped for, and although the Central Valley doesn’t generally experience the sound and lightning that can go with those rains, it’s still important for parents to be able to answer the youthful questions about thunder and lightning.
The reason these two wonders of nature are so difficult for many adults to explain to children is that they are not very well understood by adults themselves. For example, do you know that the lightning we see flashing down to the earth from a cloud is actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth? Our eyes trick us into thinking we see a downward motion when it’s actually the other way round. But then, if we believed only what we think and we see, we’d still insist that the sun rises in the morning and sets at night.
Most lightning flashes take place inside a cloud, and only a relative few can be seen jumping between two clouds or between earth and a cloud. But, with about 2,000 thunderstorms taking place above the earth every minute of the day and night, there’s enough activity to produce about 100 lightning strikes on earth every second.
Parents can use thunder and lightning to help their children learn more about the world around them. When children understand that the light of lightning flashing reaches their eyes almost at the same moment, but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile, they can begin to time the interval(间隔) between the flash and the crash to learn how close they are to the actual spark(闪光).
1. According to the author, in the area of the Central Valley, ___________.
A. rains usually come without thunder and lightning
B. it is usually dry in April
C. children pay no attention to the two natural wonders
D. parents are not interested in thunder and lightning
2. We believe that lightning is a downward motion because ___________.
A. we were taught so by our parents from our childhood
B. we are taken in by our sense of vision
C. it is a common natural sight
D. it is a truth proved by science
3. What is TRUE about lightning according to the passage?
A. Only a small number of lightning flashes occur on earth.
B. Lightning travels 5 times faster than thunder.
C. Lightning flashes usually jump from one cloud to another.
D. There are far more lightning strikes occurring on earth than we can imagine.
4. The underlined word “activity” is most closely related to the word(s)___________.
A. “cloud” B. “lightning strikes”
C. “lightning flashes” D. “thunderstorms”
5. It can be concluded from the passage that____________.
A. we should not believe what we see or hear
B. things moving downward are more noticeable
C. people often have wrong ideas about ordinary phenomena (现象)
D. adults are not as good as children in observing certain natural phenomena
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, I stopped by a convenience store to get a newspaper and a bottle of drink. The young woman at the check-out counter (柜台) said, “That’ll be five dollars __36__, please.” She then __37__ down at the paper I was __38__ and said, “I’m sick and __39__ all this negative(消极的) stuff on the front __40__. I want to read some __41__ news for a change.” She then said, “In fact, I think someone should just __42__ a Good News newspaper—a paper with wonderful, inspirational(鼓舞人心的) __43__ about people overcoming difficulty and doing good things for __44__. I’d buy one every day!” She then __45__ me for coming in and said, “Maybe we’ll get some good news,” and she laughed. She made my day.
The following day after my business appointments, I __46__ the same store again to __47__ bottled water and a piece of newspaper, but a __48__ young lady was behind the counter. As I checked out, I said, “Good afternoon,” and handed her my __49__. She said nothing — not a word, not a smile or not a gesture. She just handed me my change and __50__ a negative tone (语气) ordered, “Next!”
It hit me right between the eyes: Two people, the same age; __51__ made me feel great, and the other, well, made me feel that I had inconvenienced(给…带来不便) her by __52__.
Every morning, you should ask __53__ this important question: “Who do I want to be today? ‘The Grouch(不高兴的人)’ or ‘The Good News Girl’”? Your answer will do great good to __54__ the joy and happiness that you will experience in your __55__.
36. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. all for
37. A. stared B. smelled C. looked D. noticed
38. A. burying B. picking C. finding D. buying
39. A. tired of B. interested in C. concerned about D. fond of
40. A. column B. edition C. page D. part
41. A. bad B. good C. latest D. ugly
42. A. collect B. print C. sell D. publish
43. A. stories B. ideas C. positions D. customers
44. A. rewards B. the others C. others D. money
45. A. praised B. thanked C. observed D. punished
46. A. stood by B. took in C. put out D. stopped by
47. A. pick up B. take up C. bring up D. go up
48. A. beautiful B. active C. different D. stupid
49. A. card B. money C. dollar D. change
50. A. on B. for C. through D. in
51. A. one B. who C. what D. it
52. A. taking off B. going away C. showing up D.coming about
53. A. her B. them C. yourself D. themselves
54. A. warning B. determining C. enjoying D. damaging
55. A. home B. work C. study D. life
高一英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading _________ to the sea.
“Hey, look!” exclaimed(惊叫) Rahim. “Those two men are _________ heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological _________.”
“You do not _________ a crane(起重机) to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you?” smiled Joshua.
“But those men do not _________ to have muscles at all,” said Michael, rather surprised. Joshua smiled.
“They are _________ labourers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they_________. See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his _________. Some of the rock’s weight is set _________ his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn’t bent. His legs are well ______________.”
“You’re right, Josh. He may have a small build, ______________ he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying ______________!” Rahim thought about all that was happening. Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t ______________ the human being completely, it appears.”
“I don’t think it will.” ______________Joshua. “You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you ______________ use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”
“You can get a computer to ______________ multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce or assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.
“Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as ______________ as ever — that’s domestic technology for you!” said Rahim.
“One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody ______________ who can carry a large rock the way those men do. It’s not going to be a very ______________ world, I’m afraid.” sighed Michael.
“You’re too much of a pessimist(悲观主义者), Mike.” said Joshua. “____________will always be other things that will make the world exciting.”
1.A.through B.across C.down D.up
2.A.loading B.unloading C.covering D.uncovering
3.A.way B.revolution C.process D.era
4.A.ask B.expect C.attempt D.hope
5.A.happen B.fail C.have D.seem
6.A.ambitious B.experienced C.potential D.energetic
7.A.take B.fetch C.carry D.bring
8.A.shoulder B.back C.chest D.arms
9.A.on B.against C.toward D.under
10.A.supported B.grasped C.placed D.strengthened
11.A.but B.however C.so D.therefore
12.A.chemistry B.physics C.biology D.psychology
13.A.control B.affect C.remove D.replace
14.A.agreed B.proposed C.refused D.denied
15.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.needn’t
16.A.point out B.take out C.hand out D.print out
17.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new
18.A.caught B.arranged C.left D.convinced
19.A.exciting B.mysterious C.technological D.modern
20.A.That B.This C.They D.There
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the , so he’ll know you it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) apology: it must be direct. You must never to be doing something else. You do not a pile of letters while apologizing to a person in position after blaming（责备） him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad .
One of the important things you should do for an apology is readiness to the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no for the other person to us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling about themselves. That, after all, is the of every apology. It little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for(对……负责) one’s encourages others to take their share of the blame.
1.A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated
2.A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas
3.A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom
4.A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye
5.A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret
6.A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic
7.A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect
8.A．hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up
9.A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower
10.A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty
11.A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly
12.A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles
13.A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy
14.A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear
15.A．situation B．need C．sign D．room
16.A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame
17.A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer
18.A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage
19.A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains
20.A．facts B．states C．rights D．actions
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was ________1to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. ________2it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one. ________3, to be honest, I found it extremely ________4to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and ________5
not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the ________6bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are ________7both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt ________8to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I ________9that monolingual dictionaries are ________10in learning a foreign language.
As I found out, there is, ________11, often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two ________12in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to ________13that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the ________14meaning of a word in English! ________15, she insisted that I read the definition(定义)of a word in a monolingual dictionary ________16I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. ________17, I have come to see what she meant.
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses only a(n) ________18number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am ________19exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. ________20this, I can express myself more easily in English.
1.A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous
2.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If
3.A. But B. So C. Or D. Then
4.A. difficult B. interesting C. helpful D. practical
5.A. thus B. even C. still D. again
6.A. new B. familiar C. earlier D. ordinary
7.A. explained B. expressed C. described D. created
8.A. offered B. agreed C. decided D. happened
9.A. imagine B. recommend C. predict D. understand
10.A. natural B. better C. easier D. convenient
11.A. at least B. in fact C. at times D. in case
12.A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters
13.A. hope B. declare C. doubt D. tell
14.A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expected
15.A. Rather B. However C. Therefore D. Instead
16.A. when B. before C. until D. while
17.A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably
18.A. extra B. average C. total D. limited
19.A. repeatedly B. nearly C. immediately D. anxiously
20.A. According to B. In relation to C. In addition to D. Because of
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 1the house-building business and live a more 2life with his wife and 3his extended family. He 4the paycheck (工资) each week, but he wanted to retire. They could get by.
The employer was 5to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 6over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used 7workmanship (工艺; 手艺) and inferior materials. It was an unfortunate way to 8a dedicated (献身的) career.
When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 9the house. Then he handed the front-door 10to the carpenter and said, “This is your house…my 11to you.”
The carpenter was shocked!
What a 12! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.
13it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 14than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 15we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over again, we would do it much differently.
You can’t 16. You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer in a nail, position a board, or build a wall. Someone 17said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project”. Your 18, and the choices you 19today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 20!
1.A. continue B. start C. leave D. find
2.A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly
3.A. support B. share C. enjoy D. care
4.A. will miss B. would miss C. missed D. miss
5.A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry
6.A. but B. while C. when D. before
7.A. perfect B. good C. bad D. beautiful
8.A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end
9.A. buy B. repair C. see D. sell
10.A. roof B. window C. key D. design
11.A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words
12.A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success
13.A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such
14.A. worse B. more C. rather D. less
15.A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit
16.A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. look around
17.A. never B. again C. once D. nearly
18.A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage
19.A. learn B. take C. see D. make
20.A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
(1)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2. Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
Finally, I felt my 3at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what 4me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 6asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, 7I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 8from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched 9. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me 10so important? For the 11time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱), but through the eyes of a 12.
1.A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy
2.A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved
3.A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry
4.A. makes B. has made C. is making D. had made
5.A. which B. where C. who D. what
6.A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost
7.A. but B. so C. or D. for
8.A. far B. sick C. different D. free
9.A. one B. both C. mine D. them
10.A. feel B. feeling C. feels D. felt
11.A. first B. second C. last D. next
12.A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析