阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最
恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we should teach children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.
Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners.
Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
We’re likely to accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable(理性的) and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical（批判性的）thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food（垃圾食品）, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We should understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us.
In a word, our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”
| Title | Very Useful Education |
| Introduction | Education should help children get ready for life. |
| Advice | Important things should be taught in schools. |
| What to teach | How to behave 1. The basic skill of 2. money How to 3. in a critical way How to keep 4. The rights and duties one has in society |
| Conclusion | Children should be taught what _ 5. is and how to deal with it. |
九年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
| Problems | Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying 1. attention to eye care. | |
| Causes | Solutions | |
| ◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can 2. poor eyesight. | ◆ Eating healthy foods which are 3. in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight. | |
| ◆ Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as 4. as reading. | ◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises regularly. | |
| ◆ Something dirty can make your eyes red and they will make you feel uncomfortable. | ◆ Clean your eyes by using cold water. | |
| ◆ UV rays can do 5. to our eyes. | ◆You’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyesight from UV rays. | |
| Conclusions | All in all, it’s very important for us to care for our eyes. | |
九年级英语其他题困难题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
| Problems | Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying 1. attention to eye care. | |
| Causes | Solutions | |
| ◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can 2. poor eyesight. | ◆ Eating healthy foods which are 3. in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight. | |
| ◆ Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as 4. as reading. | ◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises regularly. | |
| ◆ Something dirty can make your eyes red and they will make you feel uncomfortable. | ◆ Clean your eyes by using cold water. | |
| ◆ UV rays can do 5. to our eyes. | ◆You’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyesight from UV rays. | |
| Conclusions | All in all, it’s very important for us to care for our eyes. | |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales, like “True love can overcome (战胜) anything” and “Even a frog can turn into a prince”. However, when we grow up, we start to learn new things about life, especially that love doesn’t always win, and that a frog is just a frog. Even so, our love for fairy tales never dies. Just look at cartoons like The Lion King and Frozen which have millions of fans young and old.
“Fairy tales are always there because they are the stories of our lives in the purest form.” wrote US writer Laura Packer. “They are stories of love and loss, happiness and sadness, riches and dreams.”
Fairy tales are all about the real world. But if children only see just one side of life, adults usually see the other. For example, in the 2014 film Maleficent, we’re told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the views of the evil queen. Unlike the children’s version (版本) of the story, we see that the queen wasn’t an evil at birth. Instead, she experiences great lossers, leading to her “evil” side. And in US writer James Garner’s bedtime story books, he tells the classic story of Little Red Riding Hood, but with a modern touch: When the wolf tells Red Riding Hood that it isn’t safe for a little girl to walk through the woods alone, she calls the wolf sexist (性别歧视者), which connects with today’s women’s rights movement.
It looks like fairy tales aren’t just stories our parents read us at bedtime. They may usually start with “Once upon a time…”, but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn’t always need a “Happily ever after” to be a good one.
| Learning From Fairy Tales | |
| Introduction | We get our lessons from fairy tales at our early age. Fairy tales are mainly stories that come from our daily lives． Fairy tales are1. among millions of people young and old. |
| Different ideas | Children think the queen in Sleeping Beauty is a 2.evil. Adults think that the queen’s experience 3. her evil side. The wolf thinks it dangerous for Red Riding Hood to walk through the woods by 4.. James Garner thinks of the wolf as a sexist. |
| Conclusion | Fairy tales are more than stories our parents read us at bedtime. Not every fairy story needs a happy 5.. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Do you love to travel and enjoy writing about your experiences? In fact, whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share our experiences with others. Then how can we write better travel stories? The following may be useful.
Memory and notes
Don’t believe your memory. You may have a good memory, but you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you’re on a trip. When you come back to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if possible, take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down without missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very helpful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering the feeling when you took them.
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your readers may not get the full impressions of them and make sure they are not so long that the reader may get bored.
| How to write better travel stories | ||
| Suggestions | Memory and notes | ◆It’s hard to remember everything 1. you may have a good memory. ◆Maybe you will forget something when you 2. to write about your travel stories. ◆Make notes, take photos and take videos. |
| Photographs and your stories | ◆Photographs are of great 3. for you to remember what you have seen. ◆It’s easy for you to describe your experiences by remembering how you 4. when you took photos. ◆Make sure your travel stories are 5. too long nor too short. | |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went worse in March 2017 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables(电缆) in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.
Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful method to solve it. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.
While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons(电子). The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge(电荷) can power a 50-walt LED light for two hours－enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2017. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.
| Topic: A new invention－the Plant Lamp | |
| The problem in the small village | The people living in Nuevo Saposoa have much 1. getting electricity. However, things went worse for the only power cables there were destroyed by heavy rains. The villages had to use oil lamps, although they are expensive to use and can be bad for people’s health. |
| The method to solve the problem | ★Some researchers made a new kind of lamp. It can be powered by2. objects found in the rainforest－plants and soil. ★The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. |
| The science explanation | ★Plants create their food and produce waste which is3. to the soil at the same time. Some tidy animals feed on the waste and produce electrons. ★The UT team can get the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries. A 50-walt LED light can be powered by a single charge for local villagers to4. their evening work. |
| Conclusion | Ten Plant Lamps were given to the villagers in October 2017 and they have been very5. since then. Elmer Ramirez, the inventor of the lamp, believes that they could be the most helpful for the small rainforest communities. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Yu Minhong, president of New Oriental Education, shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily. Here is some of his advice to young people:
“One suggestion I’d like to give you is that it’s important to do what you like without fear of failure. And the process（过程）of working toward your dreams matters more than the results. Young people should take chances to show off talents. Take competitions like this one as an example: If you are afraid to fail, you’ll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech. Above all, it’s most important to take part.
Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books. It is not easy to keep reading every day. For me, it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10,000 steps.”
In his speech, Yu also shared his view on life. He chose a different life rather than a more successful one. He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost (1874–1963) to make his point:“Two roads diverged (分叉) in a wood, and I … took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.”Yu pointed out, “Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after, but instead you should decide what it is. It is you who should make choices for your own life.”
Yu Minhong’s speech to young people
| His advice | ● He thinks the process is more 1. than results, so young people should take chances to show off their 2.. ● He also suggests that we should read books. It’s 3. to keep reading all the time. |
| His views on life | ● Yu prefers a different life 4. a more successful one. ● He says that your happiness should be decided by 5. instead of what others think. |
九年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Mushrooms are small living things that look like umbrella. They are not plants because they do not have the green material that plants use to make food. Mushrooms get their food from the living or dead plants around them.
A mushroom has two parts: the mycelium（菌丝体） and the fruit． Mycelium is underground and gets food for the mushroom. Sometimes it dies quickly, but if it gets enough food it may live for hundreds of years.
The fruit, umbrella-shaped body, only lives for a few days. Gil(菌褶）, small plants under the mushroom's cap, have small spores(孢子) on them． When these spores fall off the mushroom the wind blows them away. If they fall on a warm, wet area a new mycelium develops.
Some mushrooms can be eaten with plenty of vitamin B and also minerals like iron. They are sold at high price.The best-known and most widely eaten is the button mushroom(草菇). They are found in all kinds of food, from pizzas to salads.
Truffles(松露) are mushrooms that grow completely underground. Dogs and pigs can find the places where they grow by using their noses. The mushrooms cost a lot of money and can be eaten in very expensive restaurants around the world.
Some types of mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). They lead to illness， and a few mushrooms are even deadly. One is a beautiful white mushroom which grows in summer and autumn, Unless you get quick treatment death may come very fast.
It's hard for people to tell between safe and poisonous mushrooms. So,never eat a mushroom you find unless you know what it is.
Mushrooms help plants grow. They help dead material and minerals get back into the soil so that it can be used again.
The Chinese have used mushrooms in medicine for hundreds of years. Some types are turned into a medicine that gives strength or energy. Scientists have found out that some mushrooms prevent high blood pressure（高血压）.
| General information | ·Shape of mushrooms ·1.between mushrooms and plants ·Parts of mushrooms |
| Types of mushrooms | ★Mushrooms for food ·button mushrooms-- 2. on the table ·truffles—rare and expensive in restaurants ★Mushrooms with poison: can 3. disease or death |
| 4. of mushrooms | ·Helpful for plants’ growth ·Useful for 5. protection |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that lets doctors "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks (网络).
Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the USA and Germany. At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure and body temperature are directly shown on computers. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations (会诊)" with far-away experts. The experts can also help them during operations.
Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons.When things improve, this technology will develop very fast.Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.
Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is of great importance if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.
As tele-medicine develops well, it will be cheaper and more popular in the medical field.
| Tele-medicine | |
| Definition: | It is a kind of technology that 1. the patients to see doctors by networks. |
| Function: | ◆It is already 2.used in many advanced countries like America; ◆After meeting at both ends of the networks, patient’s health information is directly shown in computer; ◆The far-away experts can also help village doctors hold "consultations” and give advice during operations. |
| Advantages: | ◆It is very convenient for patients to see doctors and 3. their medical advice. ◆The help 4. a lot if the disease is an unusual one; ◆It also helps to spread the medical knowledge among experts. |
| With the 5. cost, it will develop well and become more popular |
九年级英语信息归纳困难题查看答案及解析
阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Playing is serious business for children．In fact, it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, "Because it's fun!" But it's much more than that．It's also good for them．
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing．They use their five senses to get to know their new world．Touching allows them to discover how different things feel．Brightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a baby's sense of sight (视觉)．When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions．
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力)．Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toy．That's because a box can become anything to a child．
Crayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create．Traditional building blocks teach important pre-maths skills．
Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school．Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground．Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules．
| The 1. of Playing for Children | |
| Children's 2. | Benefits(好处) |
| Playing with brightly coloured toys | It's good for 3. a baby's sense of sight． |
| 4. which toy to play with | Small children can learn how to make decisions． |
| Playing with an empty box | It can help children improve their imagination． |
| Playing with crayons, paints and Play-Doh | Children can be more creative． |
| Playing on the school playground | It can 5. children many valuable lessons about life． |
九年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
These days the teenagers’ sleeping problem is getting more and more serious. World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t realize it’s very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.
In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey(调查) of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some even can’t fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressures (压力) from school or work and a fast pace (节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep.
The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating (专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have good sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that include caffeine（咖啡因）, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
| Have a good sleep | |
| World Sleep Day | World Sleep Day was created to make people understand the _1. ____of sleep. |
| Reasons | ◇People feel the pressure from school or work . ◇A fast pace of life 2. to sleep problems as well. ◇Noise and light pollution also influence sleep and cause poor quality sleep. |
| ____3._____ | ◇Some people aren’t able to fall asleep easily and often wake up at night. ◇Feeling 4. , people find it hard to concentrate. ◇It’s highly possible that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack. |
| Ways | ◇Have regular sleep habits. ◇Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet ◇Don’t drink anything 5. caffeine at bedtime. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析