B.阅读下⾯短⽂, 根据其内容, 完成表格中所缺的信息 。
Nowadays, it’s of great importance to reduce, reuse and recycle, especially in the clothing industry. Every year, about 80 billion items of clothing are made around the world. That’s enough to fill over a million football stadium. It takes about 800 litres of water to make one pair of jeans. With the water, you can take a shower for 285 times. No wonder the fashion industry is the second largest water polluter in the world. Actually, 95% of thrown-away clothing can be recycled to make something new.
As a new industry, clothing rental is popular among those who want to protect the environment. But is renting clothes more environmentally-friendly than buying them? In an article for Elle, Elizabeth Cline writes that it’s not as sustainable(可持续的) as it seems.
Taking shipping, for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented—receiving and returning. Cline writes, “An item ordered online and then returned can send out 20 kilos of carbon (碳) each way, and increases up to 50 kilos for rush shipping. However, a pair of jeans bought in a store and washed and worn at home can send out 33.4 kilos according to a study done by Levi’s.”
Then there’s the burden(负担) of washing, which happens to every item when it’s returned. For most rental services, this usually means dry-cleaning, a polluting process. The stain removers (去污剂) used for washing can produce harmful waste and air pollution.
Lastly, Cline fears rental services will increase our liking for fast fashion, because it’s so easy to get clothes. There’s something called “share-washing” that makes people think of wasting not a big deal.
Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them and throwing them away after a few years. However, there’s an even better step—wearing what we’ve already had.
It’s important to follow the “3R Rule” in the fashion industry | ||
Reason: The fashion industry is the second largest water polluter in the world. | ||
To reduce 80 billion items of clothing are made every year and the clothing making process is really a polluter | To1. A new industry clothing rental | To recycle Only 5% of thrown-away clothing 2. |
Different opinions on renting clothes | ||
Some people | Elizabeth Cline | |
They think it is an environmentally-friendly process. Thanks to it, they can enjoy many kinds of clothes without buying them | She thinks it’s not sustainable: The rental service causes more pollution in both3.and 4.compared with buying. Every returned item needs washing, which is a polluting process. The increased interest for fast fashion and the idea of “share-washing” may lead to 5. | |
Conclusion: Wearing 6.clothes might be the best solution. |
九年级英语填空困难题
B.阅读下⾯短⽂, 根据其内容, 完成表格中所缺的信息 。
Nowadays, it’s of great importance to reduce, reuse and recycle, especially in the clothing industry. Every year, about 80 billion items of clothing are made around the world. That’s enough to fill over a million football stadium. It takes about 800 litres of water to make one pair of jeans. With the water, you can take a shower for 285 times. No wonder the fashion industry is the second largest water polluter in the world. Actually, 95% of thrown-away clothing can be recycled to make something new.
As a new industry, clothing rental is popular among those who want to protect the environment. But is renting clothes more environmentally-friendly than buying them? In an article for Elle, Elizabeth Cline writes that it’s not as sustainable(可持续的) as it seems.
Taking shipping, for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented—receiving and returning. Cline writes, “An item ordered online and then returned can send out 20 kilos of carbon (碳) each way, and increases up to 50 kilos for rush shipping. However, a pair of jeans bought in a store and washed and worn at home can send out 33.4 kilos according to a study done by Levi’s.”
Then there’s the burden(负担) of washing, which happens to every item when it’s returned. For most rental services, this usually means dry-cleaning, a polluting process. The stain removers (去污剂) used for washing can produce harmful waste and air pollution.
Lastly, Cline fears rental services will increase our liking for fast fashion, because it’s so easy to get clothes. There’s something called “share-washing” that makes people think of wasting not a big deal.
Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them and throwing them away after a few years. However, there’s an even better step—wearing what we’ve already had.
It’s important to follow the “3R Rule” in the fashion industry | ||
Reason: The fashion industry is the second largest water polluter in the world. | ||
To reduce 80 billion items of clothing are made every year and the clothing making process is really a polluter | To1. A new industry clothing rental | To recycle Only 5% of thrown-away clothing 2. |
Different opinions on renting clothes | ||
Some people | Elizabeth Cline | |
They think it is an environmentally-friendly process. Thanks to it, they can enjoy many kinds of clothes without buying them | She thinks it’s not sustainable: The rental service causes more pollution in both3.and 4.compared with buying. Every returned item needs washing, which is a polluting process. The increased interest for fast fashion and the idea of “share-washing” may lead to 5. | |
Conclusion: Wearing 6.clothes might be the best solution. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。
Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It's not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't always think they are well—prepared and they don't have enough self—confidence. If you follow the advice below, it's not difficult to overcome your fear of tests.
People who know that they are not well—prepared are usually those who fear tests most. However, most students don't know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well—prepared.
Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two results: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据的)or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first advice mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.
Ask your teacher in advance(提前)about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask.
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.
Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态度)and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these suggestions.
Problem | Many students1.take tests in school life. | |
Causes | They don't think they have prepared well. They are not2.. | |
Advice | Prepare well | When having studied well and long enough, you are sure to be well—prepared. |
Be confident | With confidence, you may succeed easily and you may also fail because you are not well—prepared. Confidence comes from 3. | |
Ask for key points | Be brave to ask your teacher what material the test will4.so that you can prepare more easily and be more confident in the test. | |
Be positive | IQ has 5. the result of a test. Don't lose your heart but prepare well for the other tests. | |
Main idea | Right attitude and preparations are useful to overcome your fear of tests. |
九年级英语信息归纳困难题查看答案及解析
完成表格:阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
What will life be like in 50 years? A group of experts from the UK have painted us a picture-a report on life in the future. By 2069, according to the report, the digital revolution(电子革命) will have greatly changed the world. It will be like what the Industrial Revolution did 250 years ago. What impossible things will become possible? Let's take a look.
Underwater highways
They will be built under the sea. People will travel in pods(吊舱) through underwater tubes (管道). It will take less than an hour to travel between the UK and mainland Europe.
Flying taxis and buses
To stop traffic jams, people might take flying taxis and buses .For long-distance travel, they might take super-fast rockets.Travel time between London and New York could be just 30 minutes.
Space hotels
Don't know where to go during the holiday? Outer space might be a good place. People will have fun in space hotels. These hotels will be built near the moon or the planets of our solar system.
Self-cleaning homes
Future homes might clean themselves while you're at school or work, or while you sleep. It could be as easy as pressing a button.
Insect-burgers昆虫汉堡
Insects will become our main food: They are rich in protein(蛋白质) . People can make them into burgers and biscuits. People can breed more insects in their kitchens.
Underground skyscrapers
You could call them“earth-scrapers”. They are underground buildings . During an earthquake, these buildings would not fall over like normal skyscrapers.
Topic: 1.50 years from now | |
Underwater highways | ●A way for people to travel underwater through tubes. ●It will take less than an hour to travel between the UK and mainland Europe |
Flying taxis and buses | ●They can get rid of 2. ●People can use super-fast rockets if they need to travel a long way. |
Space hotels | ●People may go to outer space to stay in space hotels. ●These hotels will be built near the moon or the planets in our solar system. |
Self-cleaning homes | ●You only need to press a button to tell your home to 3. |
Insect-burgers | ●Insects are rich in protein. ●We can male insects into foods4.burgers and biscuits. ●In our kitchens, we can breed more insects. |
Underground skyscrapers | ●These buildings are deep 5. ●Earthquakes will not destroy them. |
九年级英语信息匹配中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10题,每题1分,计10分)
Height is just one of the thousands of things your genes(基因)decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力).Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends(看情况而定).There's no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking,kids grow about 2 inches(6 centimetres)a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty(when your body starts changing and becoming more grown-up).
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.Two centimetres here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now,how you've been growing up to this point,and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰).during puberty(青春期).The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11for boys. But it can be earlier or later--between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
You'll usually begin to notice that during puberty you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
Do you want to know your height?
Do you want to know you height? | |
How tall will you be ? | Genes _1.___your height mostly. Usually you'll be ___2.___ the height of your father and mother. Diet,___ 3.___ and exercise also effect your growth. |
How fast should you grow? | It's___4.___ to answer this question. Children grow about two inches a year before they begin to ____5.__ up |
During your puberty | You grow ____6._____ during puberty. Your puberty may start ___7.___ 7 or 9.It depends. Your body begin to ____8.____ some differences from before during puberty. |
What will your doctor help you? | Help you ____9.____ out how tall you will be. Tell you ____10._______ your growth has been going over the years. |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据信息内容,完成下面表格。
Every school has its own set of rules to keep students disciplined (守纪律的). The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some rules that look strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:
Japan Most schools demand that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But many Japanese schools even regulate (规定)the colour of underwear(内衣)! They also demand that girls' white socks be folded in a certain way and boys' heads be shaved(刮过的). Other Japanese schools also tell students that they may not date(约会), go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from the school.
The US For safely at some schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won't fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing (口香糖) is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on their study.
Britain Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2006 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules changed since then.
根据短文内容完成表格填空。
Country | Special Schoolrules |
Japan | 1. Students wear uniforms, such as 1.. 2. Girls' white socks 2.and boys' heads are shaved. |
The US | 1. Students wear 3. at some US schools. 2. 4.is not allowed in many US school buildings. |
Britain | 5. are not allowed in some British schools. |
九年级英语单词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息(词数不限)
Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.
●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
●Decide what you’ll do to reward (奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
●Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself.
How to Get Rid of Bad Habits | |
Make a list | Write down _____1.____ you want to get rid of your bad habits. |
Join in some activities | You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. |
Give yourself a reward | Decide how to reward yourself if you _2.______ in getting rid of your bad habits. |
Be patient | It’s __3._______ to get rid of a bad habit in a short time. |
Ask for help | When you talk to others, they may give you ____4._____ |
九年级英语任务型阅读简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations (适应) was Charles Darwin. He was born in England in 1809. He wasn’t the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing nature more than attending medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.
Next, Charles’s father sent him to school to become a minister (牧师). This time he made it to graduation. But he didn’t want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.
After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn’t the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew's task was to make maps of the places they visited.
On December 27th, 1831, Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.
Twenty-three years later, Darwin published an important scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代). Darwin’s ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things.
The title | One of the most famous 1. to study adaptations |
Be born | In 2. |
At age 16 | He was 3. to a medical school by his father. |
He 4. spending time outdoors observing nature to attending medical classes. | |
He left school without graduation. | |
Graduation | His father wanted him to be a 5. after graduation. |
He became 6. in science instead. | |
After graduation | He was lucky 7. to be invited to sail on the Beagle to make maps of the places they visited. |
The trip | It 8. Charles Darwin five years to sail from England on the Beagle. |
He collected many plants and animals for further 9. . | |
Later | His ideas about adaptations still have an 10. influence on the study of living things. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词
If you dream of becoming a spaceman after you grow up, get started now! A spaceman needs a strong body and mind. See here what spacemen are able to do. They have many abilities that may make you amazed. Do you still have a long way to go?
Spacemen are able to live upside down (头朝下地). They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they fly into space, they have lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasts for 20 days.
Spacemen aren’t just spaceship drivers but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. If something goes wrong, they must know how to make it work again. Also they do scientific experiments in space.
Spacemen know how to live in the wild. They take a knife, a gun and some dye (染料) with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can protect them from wild animals. If they fall into the sea, the dye can colour the sea water around them yellow. This can help people find them easily on the sea.
Spacemen can’t get dizzy (眩晕的). A spaceship is not a plane. When it goes up, the extra gravity force can break people’s bones. Spacemen must have strong bodies for this. They can’t get a headache or be sick. With many things to take care of, they’ve got no time for sickness.
Spacemen have amazing 1._________
They can live upside down | They 2.________ a lot before they fly into space. They receive upside-down trainings, each of which 3. _________ for 20 days. |
They can both drive and4.the spaceship | They know every part of the spaceship and they can make any part that goes 5. ________ work again. They also do 6.________ in space. |
They know how to live in the wild | They take many tools (工具) with them into space in case (以防) they land in 7. ________or fall into the sea. These tools can help 8._________ themselves or help people find them easily. |
They can’t get dizzy | They must be very strong. They have to keep themselves away from9. ________. |
Conclusion | A spaceman needs a strong body and 10._________. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Four types of friends you need in your life
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime? The surveyshows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.
The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.
1. A Loyal Best Friend
Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knowsall of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.
2. A Friendly Neighbor
These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday,you can call your neighbors to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.
3. A Workmate
You’ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can always start going out with them outside of the office.
4. A Friend From a Different Culture
If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don’t make friends with someone just because they’re from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values, and traditions.
If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.
Friends you need in your life | ||
Introduction | If you want to live a longer and 1.life, you need tohave some friends who can share your sadness and happiness and can 2.you when you are in trouble. | |
Four 3.of friends | A Loyal Best Friend | ◆This kind of friend knows all of your darkest and 4.secrets, but still loves you all the same. |
A 5. Neighbor | ◆If you don’t 6.to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbors to lock itfor you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpfulneighbors. | |
A Workmate | ◆Your workmate 7. be your best friend, but you can chat with him while eating lunch.. | |
A FriendFrom a Different Culture | ◆If everyone had a friend from a different culture,the world would be a much 8.place. ◆If you meet someone from other places, try to learnabout their customs, values, and traditions instead of 9. friends with them just because they are from other countries. | |
Conclusion | You will surely live longer and more happily 10.suchkinds of friends. | |
九年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
B.完成表格,阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。
Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.
Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks( 有声书)and even record their own voices.
Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.
In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.
Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.
Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.
Condition of old phone booths: Seem useless | Reason for being out of date: 2 of smart phones |
a 1.of street phone booths
a 2.of street phone booths
new uses in Shanghai | six new kinds of booths | 60 library booths: Users can |
various uses in London | London tried3.than Shanghai to keep the old phone booths 4.because the red booths are a special scene in the city | Users can search for maps and weather reports online& use 5.in the booths. |
People renting the booths can turn them into flower shops mini-cafes, art museums and so on. | ||
special use in NY | Three phone booths in Time Square | Visitors can: listen to oral histories of immigration& read books about these immigrants share their own stories |
New look in Brazil | 6.the 100 artists changed the appearance of one phone booth | Some artists painted on the booths |
Others made the booths sculptures. |
九年级英语信息归纳中等难度题查看答案及解析