At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavir...

At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) went around China. Here are some questions about the virus.

Q1: Do pets catch or spread(传播) it?

Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus. However, for your health, you should wash your hands with soap and water after touching pets.

Q2: How does it go around?

Breathing and touching are two main ways. Chances are higher if people do not wash their hands after touching the infected(感染的) things. It’s possible for them to catch the virus by touching their eyes, nose and mouth. Children and old people are not strong, so they can easily get infected this way.

Q3: How long can it stay?

The activity of the virus will get weak after it stays in the air for two hours. It can live about 48 hours in a dry environment. Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20℃ with humidity(湿度) at 40% to 50%.

Q4: ________

Quite many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing.

1.What can we learn from the answer to the first question?

A.You needn’t wash hands after touching a cat.

B.Cats can catch the virus but they don’t spread it.

C.It’s said that dogs and cats don’t catch or spread the virus.

D.You should stay away from your pets for your health.

2.The underlined word “Chances” means “________” in English.

A.标准 B.重要性 C.速度 D.可能性

3.What kind of weather does the virus like best?

A.Hot and wet. B.Warm.

C.Dry. D.Wet and cold.

4.Which of the following can be put in________?

A.What should a person do if he or she catches it?

B.What kind of person catches the virus easily?

C.How is the person if he or she catches it?

D.How will the virus disappear?

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

As the novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎） makes students to stay at home, they have to learn online and smart phones（智能手机） make online learning become possible and easy. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, half of the British people own smart phones and they spend an average （平均） of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视） since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring at（盯着看） smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink （自动眨眼） a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort（不适） in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔） become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.

If you have to use your smart phone to learn online, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a rest every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus on（专注于） the tip（ 尖端） of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

1.What makes the students’ online learning become possible and easy?

A.TV sets. B.Cameras. C.Smart phones. D.Robots.

2.From Paragraph 2, we learn that ____________.

A.half of the British people began to use smart phones 23 years ago

B.each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones

C.more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997

D.the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%

3.The bad habits of using smart phones may cause ____________.

A.too many blinks B.more tears in the eyes

C.smaller pupils D.dry eyes and glaucoma

4.The writer suggests _____________.

A.not using the phone for over an hour without a rest

B.holding the phone at least half a metre away from the eyes

C.turning off your phone for a few hours every day

D.looking at something green and then focus on the tip of your hands

5.The passage is mainly about ________________.

A.the rules to obey when using smart phones

B.the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes

C.the reason why students get shortsightedness

D.advantages and disadvantages of smart phones

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

On January 27, in order to win the Novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）, the Ministry of Education issued（公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring, 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before.

Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health. In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems?

Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

1._______ because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia.

A.All the teachers have to teach online

B.School has to put off the start time of the new term

C.Students can keep eating, sleeping and playing at home

D.Children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all

2.According to the passage, students should________at home.

A.do some physical exercises outside B.keep playing online games.

C.worry about the infection of the disease D.learn knowledge about health

3.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means________.

A.stop B.plan C.growth D.change

4.Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A.Online teaching will help students study. B.The exact start time of school is decided.

C.The government cares for school education. D.Many parents are worried about their children’s studies.

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy B.A New War with a New Chance

C.A Special Way to Learn at Home D.A Method to Make Parents Worried

九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析

—It's reported that students in areas with low risks of infection of the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) aren't required to wear masks at school.

— ________ happy the students will be to know about it!

A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析

用所给单词的适当形式填空

The fear of the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒） has turned into discrimination (歧视) against certain groups of people,1.(include) people from Wuhan, Chinese people or Asians in general. However, the outbreak of the disease can’t be an excuse to isolate these groups. What we should do is 2.(get) rid of (消除) discrimination and show sympathy (同情) instead.

Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people 3.(live) in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious (传染性的) and dangerous. However, some people turn pale at the mention of “people from Wuhan or Hubei province”, the center of the outbreak.

Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He treated a suspected (疑似的) patient 4.(name)Chen Hui who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的) and avoided 5.(keep)in touch with other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.

Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor 6.(work) in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. Though her temperature was fine and she hasn’t been to her hometown – Hubei province – since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it 7.(will not) receive Hubei guests from the next day.

However, the real enemy is the virus – not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. “Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn’t respect nationality or race (种族). It does not check your passport (护照) before it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected,” he said.

It is not the 8.(patient) fault that they have been infected. There is no reason to blame them. If patients didn’t go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus 9.(spread) to more people. “Protecting them is just as important as protecting ourselves,” Ding said.

Poem that inspires

At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), six hosts read a poem to inspire people across the country. It called for greater respect for medical workers, as well as called on everyone to work together to fight the virus. One of the lines – “we isolate (隔离) the virus, but we don’t isolate love” – has been 10.(wide) posted online.

九年级英语语法填空困难题查看答案及解析

2020年春节期间，我国全国上下展开了防治“新型冠状病毒（novel coronavirus）”的斗争。请根据下面的提示，谈谈如何防治“新型冠状病毒”。

提示：

1. 不去人多场所，尽量不外出，外出要戴口罩；

2. 保持良好的个人卫生习惯：勤洗手；室内通风；

3. 注意均衡饮食，合理锻炼，充分休息；

4. 如有发烧、咳嗽等症状请及时到医院就诊。

要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；

2. 文中不得提及考生个人身份的相关信息，如人名、校名或地名等；词数 80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 coronavirus；口罩 masks

How to prevent novel coronavirus?

Novel Coronavirus is a kind of bad disease.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语材料作文中等难度题查看答案及解析

The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations. “It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi told TEENS. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation ( 合 作 ).Tong　 Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this difficult time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”

Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

1.What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

A.Xin lives in Nanjing.

B.Xin is a quiet person.

C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

2.According to the story, people are________about the inconvenience caused by the virus.

A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised

3.Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?

A.It is the novel coronavirus that makes this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.

B.The control measures make daily life inconvenient.

C.Because of the virus, many shops and delivery services are closed, and wearing masks in public has become a must.

D.In the difficult time, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.

4.What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?

A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself. B.He brought many masks back to China.

C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia. D.He donated all of his masks to Wuhan.

5.What is the story mainly about?

A.What teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home.

B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves.

C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.

D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus.

九年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析

To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures.

In heavily-affected areas, the government has chosen to lock down cities. In Hubei province, for example, after Wuhan’s lockdown on Jan 23, 13 other cities in the province also adopted lockdown measures. The decision proved effective (有效的) in stopping the virus’ spread at its root, China Daily said.

In some villages, people put up red banners (条幅) or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus. Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people’s temperatures, keep records of their travel history, keep non-residents (非住户) out of the community, and make sure that people quarantine (隔离) themselves after returning from high-risk areas. Some community workers also help those who are quarantined at home by bringing in food or drugs, taking out the garbage, and offering psychological (心理的) advice. As Xinhua Agency noted, the community workers have built the first line of defense (防御) against the virus across China. They do play an important part in this battle.

According to Xinhua Agency, there are millions of community workers in 650,000 urban and rural communities across the country. Many people from all walks of life have volunteered to do this job.

“In the face of an unexpected outbreak, it’s amazing to see that China could mobilize (动员) people on such a large scale (规模),” Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua. “Great governance capacity (治理能力) at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle.”

1.What did the government in heavily-affected areas do to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus?

____________________________________________________

2.According to the passage, how many cities in Hubei has taken lockdown measures?

____________________________________________________

3.How did people in some village give an education to villagers about the virus?

____________________________________________________

4.According to Xinhua Agency, who play an important role in defending against the epidemic(疫情)?

____________________________________________________

5.Are there any volunteers devoting to defending against the epidemic?

____________________________________________________

九年级英语回答问题中等难度题查看答案及解析

According to experts, the first case of novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) occurred ______ December 2019.

A.in B.by C.at D.on

九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析

A novel coronavirus （新冠状病毒）, a cousin of the SARS virus, has infected （感染）more than 40, 000people since the outbreak （爆发） began in Huanan Seafood Market, Wuhan, China, in December. At first, we knew little about this virus. With more researches going on, we get to learn more about it.

Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses that are common among animals. In rare cases,　 they are what scientists call zoonotic （人畜共患病）,　 meaning they can be transmitted(传播) from animals to humans, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.It is believed that the novel coronavirus spreads from human contact with animals.Bats are widely believed to be carriers of the latest strain of the disease.

Chinese researchers said on Friday that the endangered pangolin （穿山甲） may be the intermediate（媒介） host between bats and humans.

The viruses can make people sick, usually with a mild（轻度） to moderate（中度） upper respiratory tract illness（上呼吸道疾病）, similar to a common cold, including a runny nose, cough, sore throat, possibly a headache and maybe a fever, which can last for a couple of days. For those with a weakened immune（免疫的）system, the elderly and the very young,　 there's a chance the virus could cause deadly diseases.

What's horrible about this virus is that once a human is infected, he/she becomes a carrier of the virus and spreads it to more people by coughing, sneezing or even handshaking.The virus can also be transmitted by touching something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes. Doctors and nurses may also catch the disease when taking care of the patients, so they are required to wear strict protective clothes.

To fight against the disease, as individuals（个人，个体）, we should strictly follow the requirements of the government to stay at home and help to prevent the spread of the disease. In terms of the （ 就……而言）government, a strong health care system can surely help decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of the disease.

1.Where did the outbreak begin?

______________________________________________________________________

2.What animal does the novel coronavirus come from according to the researchers?

______________________________________________________________________

3.What symptoms （症状） may people have when they are affected?

______________________________________________________________________

4.Why are doctors and nurses required to wear strict protective clothes?

______________________________________________________________________

5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

______________________________________________________________________

九年级英语回答问题困难题查看答案及解析