Earthquakes are common;thousands of them happen each day.But most are ______ weak to feel.During a ______ earthquake,there is often a great noise first.Then the earth ______ terribly and many houses ______ down.Railway tracks break and trains go ______ lines;a great many factories are ______;thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes...______ the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake ______,other disasters such as fires often______.More buildings are destroyed and more ______ caused.
It is well known of the ______ of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes.More than 2,000 years ago,______,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng ______ a machine which could find out from which ______ the seismic(地震的) waves had come,and this machine is still ______ by scientists today.Now we know much more about earthquakes and ______ they happen,but we still cannot ______ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen,and cannot ______ it from happening.So earthquakes are among the ______ disasters in the world.
No one can stop natural earthquakes.______,scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.
1.A.very B.too C.quite D.so
2.A.real B.weak C.big D.small
3.A.moves B.shakes C.jumps D.breaks
4.A.get B.put C.set D.fall
5.A.off B.on C.into D.behind
6.A.burst B.struck C.destroyed D.buried
7.A.Except B.Besides C.Instead of D.Because of
8.A.lonely B.later C.themselves D.itself
9.A.follow B.copy C.come D.enter
10.A.quakes B.deaths C.difficulties D.results
11.A.information B.questions C.dangers D.frights
12.A.as a result B.in fact C.for example D.as well
13.A.invented B.discovered C.found D.bought
14.A.country B.directions C.ways D.city
15.A.improved B.repaired C.protected D.used
16.A.where B.when C.what D.why
17.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.point
18.A.make B.prepare C.stop D.let
19.A.worst B.best C.most D.fast
20.A.However B.But C.And D.So
高一英语完形填空中等难度题
Earthquakes are common;thousands of them happen each day.But most are ______ weak to feel.During a ______ earthquake,there is often a great noise first.Then the earth ______ terribly and many houses ______ down.Railway tracks break and trains go ______ lines;a great many factories are ______;thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes...______ the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake ______,other disasters such as fires often______.More buildings are destroyed and more ______ caused.
It is well known of the ______ of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes.More than 2,000 years ago,______,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng ______ a machine which could find out from which ______ the seismic(地震的) waves had come,and this machine is still ______ by scientists today.Now we know much more about earthquakes and ______ they happen,but we still cannot ______ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen,and cannot ______ it from happening.So earthquakes are among the ______ disasters in the world.
No one can stop natural earthquakes.______,scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.
1.A.very B.too C.quite D.so
2.A.real B.weak C.big D.small
3.A.moves B.shakes C.jumps D.breaks
4.A.get B.put C.set D.fall
5.A.off B.on C.into D.behind
6.A.burst B.struck C.destroyed D.buried
7.A.Except B.Besides C.Instead of D.Because of
8.A.lonely B.later C.themselves D.itself
9.A.follow B.copy C.come D.enter
10.A.quakes B.deaths C.difficulties D.results
11.A.information B.questions C.dangers D.frights
12.A.as a result B.in fact C.for example D.as well
13.A.invented B.discovered C.found D.bought
14.A.country B.directions C.ways D.city
15.A.improved B.repaired C.protected D.used
16.A.where B.when C.what D.why
17.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.point
18.A.make B.prepare C.stop D.let
19.A.worst B.best C.most D.fast
20.A.However B.But C.And D.So
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
语法填空:请阅读短文,并在空白处填写适当词语(1词)或用所给单词的适当形式填空(最多3词)。
Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes 1.(happen) almost at every moment. 2., most of them are too weak to feel. During a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes 3. (terrible) and many houses fall down.
As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, the earthquake often result4.many people being injured or killed. In 2008, a severe earthquake hit China's Sichuan Province, 5.(kill) more than 80,000 people there.
Besides the great damage and 6.(death) caused by the earthquake, other accidents such 7.fires often follow. More buildings may be damaged and more 8.(injury) may be caused. For centuries, people have been making studies of earthquakes. About 2,000 years ago, for example, a Chinese scientist 9.(name) Zhang Heng invented a machine which could find out the direction10. the earthquake waves came.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Earthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night, but there’s no way to tell them. If an earthquake happens, it may 11.____ many deaths and injuries and great damage. Decide how and where your family will get together if 12.____ . Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can 13.____ after the quake to report where they are and how they are. Know the 14.____ places in each room: under the 15.____ tables, desks, or against inside walls. Keep enough food, water and other things, 16.____ a flashlight, a radio medicines and clothing.
During the earthquake, you should 17.____ a clear head and never be too nervous to know what to do. Protect your 18._ ___ and neck with your arms. If possible, take a book, a pillow or any other things to 19.____ yourself from falling glass and ruins. If you are 20.____, you must immediately lie under any strong furniture. If outdoors, move to an open area away form tress, buildings, walls and power poles. If you are in a narrow valley, move to the center of it and look up for falling 21.____. If you are in a car, move to the side of the road and stop the car. Do not stop near buildings, power lines or on or under bridges. Stay in your car until the shaking stops.
Do not move a badly 22.____ person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake. Do not use the telephone 23.____ unless there is a serious injury or fire. Turn on your radio for instructions and news reports. Be prepared for aftershocks. If you want to 24.____ your home, post a message inside your home 25.____ family members where you can be found.
1.A. affect B. develop C. cause D. bury
2.A. recover B. separated C. lost D. divided
3.A. call B. recognize C. go D. help
4.A. loose B. safe C. dangerous D. wide
5.A. old B. new C. strong D. weak
6.A. ignoring B. holding C. including D. carrying
7.A. make B. protect C. use D. keep
8.A. hand B. head C. leg D. back
9. A. let B. prevent C. stop D. protect
10.A. indoors B. outdoors C. away D. out
11. A. bricks B. flowers C. stones D. walls
12. A. wounded B. injured C. harmed D. hurt
13. A. slowly B. extremely C. actually D. immediately
14.A. reach B. leave C. take D. pack
15.A. telling B. speaking C. saying D. talking
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Earthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night, but there’s no way to tell them. If an earthquake happens, it may 1.____ many deaths and injuries and great damage. Decide how and where your family will get together if 2.____ . Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can 3.____ after the quake to report where they are and how they are. Know the 4.____ places in each room: under the 5.___ tables, desks, or against inside walls. Keep enough food, water and other things, 6.____ a flashlight, a radio medicines and clothing.
During the earthquake, you should 7.___ a clear head and never be too nervous to know what to do. Protect your 8.____ and neck with your arms. If possible, take a book, a pillow or any other things to 9.____ yourself from falling glass and ruins. If you are 10.____, you must immediately lie under any strong furniture. If outdoors, move to an open area away form tress, buildings, walls and power poles. If you are in a narrow valley, move to the center of it and look up for falling 11.____. If you are in a car, move to the side of the road and stop the car. Do not stop near buildings, power lines or on or under bridges. Stay in your car until the shaking stops.
Do not move a badly 12.___ person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake. Do not use the telephone 13.___ unless there is a serious injury or fire. Turn on your radio for instructions and news reports. Be prepared for aftershocks. If you want to14.___ your home, post a message inside your home 15.__ family members where you can be found.
16.A. affect B. develop C. cause D. bury
17.A. recover B. separated C. lost D. divided
18.A. call B. recognize C. go D. help
19.A. loose B. safe C. dangerous D. wide
20.A. old B. new C. strong D. weak
21.A. ignoring B. holding C. including D. carrying
22.A. make B. protect C. use D. keep
23. A. hand B. head C. leg D. back
24.A. let B. prevent C. stop D. protect
25.A. indoors B. outdoors C. away D. out
26.A. bricks B. flowers C. stones D. walls
27.A. wounded B. injured C. harmed D. hurt
28.A. slowly B. extremely C. actually D. immediately
29.A. reach B. leave C. take D. pack
30.A. telling B. speaking C. saying D. talking
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆). They can happen any time of a day, at any point during the year. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.
Do NOT go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线).
Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself.
Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.
If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if it’s safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.
1.Most earthquakes are too to hurt people.
A. strong B. weak C. dangerous D. heavy
2.From the passage,when an earthquake is happening,we should .
A. Stay under a big building B. Stay under a strong furniture
C. Stand by windows D. drive near a big bridge
3.It isn’t safe for you to while the earthquake is happening.
A. run out of the building B. stay in a corner of the building
C. cover your head with your arms D. cover your mouth with a towel
4.This passage tells us .
A. How dangerous the earthquake is. B. How to be safe in an earthquake.
C. We shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake. D. How the earthquake comes into being.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆). They can happen any time of a day, at any point during the year. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.
Do NOT go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线).
Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
Keep away from windows., pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself.
Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.
If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if it’s safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.
1.Most earthquakes are too to hurt people.
A. strong B. weak
C. dangerous D. heavy
2.From the passage,when an earthquake is happening,we should .
A. Stay under a big building B. Stay under a strong furniture
C. Stand by windows D. drive near a big bridge
3.It isn’t safe for you to while the earthquake is happening.
A. run out of the building B. stay in a corner of the building
C. cover your head with your arms D. cover your mouth with a towel
4.This passage tells us .
A. How dangerous the earthquake is. B. How to be safe in an earthquake.
C. We shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake. D. How the earthquake comes into being.
5.The best title for this passage should be“ ”.
A. How Earthquakes Happen B. How to Drive a Car
C. What We Should Do in Earthquakes D. Why Earthquakes Happen
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Earthquakes are the shaking, rolling or sudden shock of the earth’s surface. Earthquakes happen along “fault lines” in the earth’s crust. Earthquakes can be felt over large areas although they usually last less than one minute. Earthquakes cannot be predicted —— although scientists are working on it!
Most of the time, you will notice an earthquake by the gentle shaking of the ground. You may notice hanging plants swaying or objects wobbling on shelves. Sometimes you may hear a low rumbling noise or feel a sharp jolt. A survivor of the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco said the sensation was like riding a bicycle down a long flight of stairs.
The intensity(强度)of an earthquake can be measured. One measurement is called the Richter scale. Earthquakes below 4.0 on the Richter scale usually do not cause damage, and earthquakes below 2.0 usually can’t be felt. Earthquakes over 5.0 on the scale can cause damage. A magnitude 6.0 earthquake is considered strong and a magnitude 7.0 is a major earthquake. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which hit Sichuan Province in 2008, was magnitude 7.8.
Earthquakes are sometimes called temblors, quakes, shakers or seismic activity. The most important thing to remember during an earthquake is to DROP, COVER and HOLD ON. So remember to DROP to the floor and get under something for COVER and HOLD ON during the shaking.
1.Which statement about earthquakes is Not correct?
A. Earthquakes are the result of the sudden shock of the earth’s surface.
B. Earthquakes usually can be felt because they can last for a long time.
C. There are usually some signs for people to notice an earthquake.
D. People can feel an earthquake over 6.0 because it is very strong.
2.According to the passage, when the earthquake happened, a survivor of the 1906 earthquake in San Francisco_______.
A. was riding a bicycle B. was just climbing the stairs
C. heard a low rumbling noise D. felt like riding a bicycle
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Most of the time, people can not feel or predict the earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes are sometimes called temblors, quakes shakers or seismic activity.
C. The Wenchuan Earthquake, which hit Sichuan Province in 2008 caused serious damage.
D. When an earthquake happens, it is important to drop on the floor immediately.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
语法填空
Each year 1.(thousand) of tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica. But the increasing number of people traveling to the ends of the Earth can have 2.negative effect on fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 3.(allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions4.(increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 5.(environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 6.(be) few in number, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 7. (put)Arctic vegetation(植被) at risk.
Others say that access 8.these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep 9.(person) connections with polar regions. “Those 10.travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheerleaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and conservation at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
高一英语语法填空困难题查看答案及解析
Sad Tale for Sale
Hundreds of thousands of puppies (小狗) are born in puppy factories each year. Because the main purpose of the puppy factory is to make money, puppy factory owners fail to spend enough money on the dogs. 1. The animals almost never get exercise or attention. Their cages (笼子) are often dirty, with little protection from sun, wind or cold.
Many puppies born in puppy factories are taken away from their mothers before they are ready. 2. The moms left behind are then bred (繁殖) again to produce more puppies.
3. Although the puppies may seem healthy, these problems can show up when they’re fully grown — sometimes even sooner. Some of the puppies die within days or weeks of purchase (购买).
Kind kids and their families can help. 4. Even if a pet store says that they don’t sell dogs from puppy factories, chances are they really do. And don’t trust newspaper or website ads made by people who sell puppies.
If your family is ready for a dog, your best choice is to adopt one from an animal shelter (收容所). Animal shelters have different kinds of dogs just waiting for homes. 5.
A. Puppy factories need to stop.
B. In the future, don’t buy puppies from pet stores.
C. To save money, they keep dogs in packed cages.
D. By doing this, you’re in the business of helping pets!
E. There are many puppies killed in puppy factories.
F. Then they are shipped cross-country to be sold in pet shops.
G. Many of the dogs born in puppy factories have serious health problems.
高一英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
Smart phones are so common these days. It’s a wonder that our pets don’t own one. But they don’t necessarily have to. These four apps will help you take care of your best furry friend from dog training to first aid.
Pet First Aid
Price: $3.99
Pet First Aid helps you provide the basic care and attention that your four-legged friend might need in a medical emergency. The application shows owners how to treat illnesses with helpful videos, pictures and articles on subjects like cuts, wound treatment and more. A section called Pet Info lets you enter in information about your pets including when they had their last vaccinations, any medicines they take, or information about any diseases or conditions your animal suffers from.
Paw Card Pet Tracker
Price: Free
Paw Card helps you keep a record of your loved one’s important information. Use it to record your pet’s medical contacts, vaccinations, identity cards, medical conditions and medicines. Additional characteristics include a drawing showing your dog’s weight over time.
Dog Park Finder
Price: Free
Dog Park Finder helps you locate dog-friendly parks and training locations in your area(USA)locations only). The app includes in formation on more than 2,200 off-leash(无需给狗拴链的) areas, user photos and more than 6,500 reviews, so you can have fun with your dog off the leash.
Dog Book
Price: Free
Dog Book is a social networking application for dogs. Like Face book, users can share with other people what’s going on in their dog’s life, share photos, and find great animal-friendly places to meet up.
1.The app Pet First Aid is different from the other thee mainly in .
A. size B. price
C. application D. position
2.If you want to keep a record of your dog’s weight, you can use .
A. Dog Book B. Pet First Aid
C. Dog Park Finder D. Paw Card Pet Tracker
3.Which one is the best choice if you want to find dog training locations?
A. Dog Park Finder B. Pet First Aid
C. Paw Card Pet Tracker. D. Dog Book
4.From the text we can know .
A. Dog Book users can find off-leash areas
B. Dog Park Finder provides worldwide information
C. Paw Card Pet Tracker records your dog’s information
D. Pet First Aid users can find the nearest hospital easily
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析