As we all face the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. Here is some safety ______ for you from the World Health Organization (WHO) to help prevent the coronavinus.
Stay away from crowds and wear masks
The virus can spread from person to person. If you have to go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask. Keep at least one meter of distance between ______ and others, especially those who are coughing or sneezing.
Why? The coronavirus can be spread through mucus droplets (粘液飞沫) and travel one to two meters in the air before falling to the ground. The droplets can be spread ______ by sneezing or coughing than by speaking. If you are too close, you can take in the virus. Wearing a mask can prevent droplets from reaching your face or mouth.
Open the window to ventilate (通风) the room
Keep proper indoor ventilation while you're at home. Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. It's best to do this three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time.
Why? According to the research, indoor air is often more polluted than outdoor air. The simple act of opening a window even in cold weather can reduce the pollution. Therefore, keep the window open, ______ you may catch the virus when it builds up to a certain amount.
Keep up good habits
Still, it's necessary for you to keep healthy habits such as eating a balanced and exercising often, as well as getting ______ sleep.
Why? Doing these things can ______your immune system (免疫系统), making it less likely for you to catch the virus. Good habits are directly related to fewer illnesses and better health.
Wash hands properly
Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with rubbish and touching animals. Avoid ______ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.
Why? Your hands might touch surfaces that can be polluted by the virus. This is especially important when you open doors which have been used by quite a few people. Washing your hands often ______ soap and water for at least 20 seconds can stop the virus from entering your body.
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________
7.________
8.________
九年级英语单词填空中等难度题
As we all face the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. Here is some safety ______ for you from the World Health Organization (WHO) to help prevent the coronavinus.
Stay away from crowds and wear masks
The virus can spread from person to person. If you have to go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask. Keep at least one meter of distance between ______ and others, especially those who are coughing or sneezing.
Why? The coronavirus can be spread through mucus droplets (粘液飞沫) and travel one to two meters in the air before falling to the ground. The droplets can be spread ______ by sneezing or coughing than by speaking. If you are too close, you can take in the virus. Wearing a mask can prevent droplets from reaching your face or mouth.
Open the window to ventilate (通风) the room
Keep proper indoor ventilation while you're at home. Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. It's best to do this three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time.
Why? According to the research, indoor air is often more polluted than outdoor air. The simple act of opening a window even in cold weather can reduce the pollution. Therefore, keep the window open, ______ you may catch the virus when it builds up to a certain amount.
Keep up good habits
Still, it's necessary for you to keep healthy habits such as eating a balanced and exercising often, as well as getting ______ sleep.
Why? Doing these things can ______your immune system (免疫系统), making it less likely for you to catch the virus. Good habits are directly related to fewer illnesses and better health.
Wash hands properly
Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with rubbish and touching animals. Avoid ______ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.
Why? Your hands might touch surfaces that can be polluted by the virus. This is especially important when you open doors which have been used by quite a few people. Washing your hands often ______ soap and water for at least 20 seconds can stop the virus from entering your body.
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________
7.________
8.________
九年级英语单词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
请阅读下面海报,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As we all face the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒),protecting yourself means protecting others. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.
Away from COVID-19 | |
Wash your hands properly. Your hands might have touched things that could be polluted by the virus. Washing your hands can stop the virus from spreading from hands to the rest of your body. It should take no less than 20 seconds to do it under running water. | Wear a mask. If you have to go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask. Stay at least 1 meter away from other people. Many kinds of epidemics can be spread through air. Wearing a mask can prevent diseases from hitting your face or mouth. |
Keep indoor air fresh. During your stay indoors, open windows to let fresh air in three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. You can fall ill when a large amount of virus gets together. More fresh air can stop that. | Develop good habits. Good habits like eating healthily, exercising and getting enough sleep can help keep a healthy body, which is strong enough to fight against virus. Your body itself is a safeguard against diseases. |
1._________ can help stop the way that virus spreads from hands to other parts of the body.
A.Wearing masks B.Washing hands C.Opening doors
2.When staying in the crowd, you should keep no less than _________ meter(s) away from others.
A.one B.fifteen C.twenty
3.When you stay at home, you should___________________.
A.wear the mask all the time
B.leave the windows open all day
C.make sure to let more fresh air in
4.According to the poster, you can fight against diseases by_______________.
A.developing good habits
B.shaking hands with people
C.meeting as many people as possible
5.The poster is put up in the neighborhood to tell people___________________.
A.the importance of keeping healthy
B.the methods of protecting themselves
C.the background of preventing COVID— 19
九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析
People all over the world are now taking action to fight against the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). But what they do with may depend on their own culture and traditions. Let's take a look.
On Feb 26, 2020, when an Italian went to work with a mask(口罩)to prevent the novel coronavirus, he was laughed at by his workmates. You might be surprised, as in China and other Asian countries, almost everyone wears a mask during outbreaks. Why do the East and the West have different ideas about wearing masks?
In the West people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Some European, American people say wearing a mask in public makes them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently."
But as the number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, people in the West are changing their attitudes. In the US, for example, many healthy people are staring wear masks now to protect themselves.
In Asian countries like China and Japan, wearing masks is common. In 1910, Chinese doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask. Many Chinese also like to wear masks stay warm in winter or protect against air pollution.
In Japan, wearing masks shows your politeness when you get a cold. Many pop stars in Asia also use masks to protect their privacy(隐私). This cultural and historical background have made in the East wear masks more willingly when epidemics(流行病) break out.
1.According to the article, the Western people dislike to wear masks in public because _______.
A.they prefer being laughed at
B.they have their own culture and traditions
C.they fear they will get sick
D.they are not afraid of the novel coronavirus
2.What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "COVID-19 cases" in Chinese?
A.病毒病例 B.新冠病毒故事 C.新冠病毒包裹 D.新冠病毒人群
3.The modern medical mask has been in the world for ________.
A.90 years B.100 years C.110 years D.120 years
4.From the article, we can know that many Asian people ________.
A.pay more attention to their own information
B.show more polite when they get a bad cold
C.wear masks more actively when meeting epidemic
D.like to wear masks to protect against air pollution
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
As the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎) makes students to stay at home, they have to learn online and smart phones(智能手机) make online learning become possible and easy. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of the British people own smart phones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring at(盯着看) smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort(不适) in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).
If you have to use your smart phone to learn online, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a rest every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus on(专注于) the tip( 尖端) of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
1.What makes the students’ online learning become possible and easy?
A.TV sets. B.Cameras. C.Smart phones. D.Robots.
2.From Paragraph 2, we learn that ____________.
A.half of the British people began to use smart phones 23 years ago
B.each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones
C.more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997
D.the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%
3.The bad habits of using smart phones may cause ____________.
A.too many blinks B.more tears in the eyes
C.smaller pupils D.dry eyes and glaucoma
4.The writer suggests _____________.
A.not using the phone for over an hour without a rest
B.holding the phone at least half a metre away from the eyes
C.turning off your phone for a few hours every day
D.looking at something green and then focus on the tip of your hands
5.The passage is mainly about ________________.
A.the rules to obey when using smart phones
B.the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes
C.the reason why students get shortsightedness
D.advantages and disadvantages of smart phones
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
Fighting an enemy that we cannot see is terrible. The novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) is one of these invisible(看不见的) enemies and it brings us a great disasters. It has infected(感染) 435,519 people in China and other places in the world as of(截至) March 25. It was reported that it killed 3,281 people in China.
But even if we cannot see the virus, we know how it behaves and spreads around. It is just like most other viruses. To prevent any respiratory(呼吸系统)illness, what we can do is to have good personal hygiene(卫生). And that includes wearing a mask and washing hands. By wearing a mask, we keep ourselves away from the droplets (飞沫)that infected people coughed and (打喷嚏). These droplets can spread the virus — as far as two meters! But these droplets don’t stay in the air for long. They quickly fall and land on surfaces, like tables or clothes. They can also be passed on to elevator buttons(电梯按钮)and door knobs(把手)by our hands. The novel coronavirus can stay alive for quite a long time on smooth surfaces, so washing hands becomes important.
A new discovery about the virus makes it even more necessary to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted(接触) with anyone infected. According to People’s Daily , there is evidence that the virus might be contagious(有传染性的) even before patients start showing symptoms(症状). And these people don’t even know that they’re ill yet.
"However, this epidemic(传染病) brings us a positive(积极的) change. It’s that we’ve developed better hygienic habits. After all, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.
根据上面短文内容填空。
1.The novel coronavirus is the enemy that we ___________ and it brings us a great disaster. It has infected 435,519 people in the world as of March 25 and 3,281 people ____________ in China by it.
2.What we can do is to have good personal hygiene, ___________ wearing a mask and __________.
3.When these droplets stay in the air, they _____________ quickly fall and land on surfaces but also can be passed on to elevator buttons and ____________ by our hands.
4.A new discovery about the virus makes it even __________ to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted with _______________.
5.A positive change has _____________ around us since this epidemic began—We’ve developed better hygienic habits. _____________, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.
九年级英语信息归纳困难题查看答案及解析
On January 27, in order to win the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring, 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before.
Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health. In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems?
Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
1._______ because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia.
A.All the teachers have to teach online
B.School has to put off the start time of the new term
C.Students can keep eating, sleeping and playing at home
D.Children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all
2.According to the passage, students should________at home.
A.do some physical exercises outside B.keep playing online games.
C.worry about the infection of the disease D.learn knowledge about health
3.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means________.
A.stop B.plan C.growth D.change
4.Which is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Online teaching will help students study. B.The exact start time of school is decided.
C.The government cares for school education. D.Many parents are worried about their children’s studies.
5.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy B.A New War with a New Chance
C.A Special Way to Learn at Home D.A Method to Make Parents Worried
九年级英语阅读单选简单题查看答案及解析
—It's reported that students in areas with low risks of infection of the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) aren't required to wear masks at school.
— ________ happy the students will be to know about it!
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Several new hospitals________in Wuhan in January because of the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎).
A.build B.are building C.were built D.will be built
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Because of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒性肺炎),there were ________ tourists this month than last month.
A.less B.fewer C.more D.father
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
2020年春节期间,我国全国上下展开了防治“新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus)”的斗争。请根据下面的提示,谈谈如何防治“新型冠状病毒”。
提示:
1. 不去人多场所,尽量不外出,外出要戴口罩;
2. 保持良好的个人卫生习惯:勤洗手;室内通风;
3. 注意均衡饮食,合理锻炼,充分休息;
4. 如有发烧、咳嗽等症状请及时到医院就诊。
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;
2. 文中不得提及考生个人身份的相关信息,如人名、校名或地名等;词数 80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:新型冠状病毒 coronavirus;口罩 masks
How to prevent novel coronavirus?
Novel Coronavirus is a kind of bad disease.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语材料作文中等难度题查看答案及解析