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Tired of traditional celebrations? Have a look at the four special days.
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| Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. |
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| Car Free Day “Car Free Day” is on September 22nd. It encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment. People get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t need to use cars so much. In Brussels, the public transportation is free on that day. |
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| Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. |
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| Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. They think diet change was important because of the huge greenhouse gas emission(排放) and other emissions and other environmental problems. Also, join this day, you’ll get healthier. |
1.On , many people all over the world try to do something green .
A.Earth Day B.Car Free Day C.Buy Nothing Day D.Meatout Day
2.“Buy Nothing Day” might be on _______.
A.March 20th B.April 22nd C.September 22nd D.November 20th
3.Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.In Italy, people dress up to celebrate the Earth Day.
B.In Brussels, taking the bus is free on September 22nd.
C.All the stores are closed on “Buy Nothing Day”.
D.Many people wouldn’t eat any meat on “Earth Day”.
4.The passage above might be from the _______ column in a magazine.
A.Healthy Eating B.Green Earth
C.Traditional Arts D.Fantastic Sports
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阅读理解
Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.
Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the day’s activities.
At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they don’t mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends they’ve made to return to their normal lives in the city.
1.What can the course offer to the students?
A. Better grades in tests.
B. Free vacations in mountains.
C. A different learning experience.
D. Better chance to study in Carvel College.
2.How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?
A. About five to ten miles.
B. About two hundred miles.
C. About fifty to one hundred miles.
D. About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles
3.What do the students have to do before dinner?
A. Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.
B. Attend classes by the experienced guide.
C. Write about what they see along the trail.
D. Review what they learn through discussion.
4.What can we tell about the course?
A. They will change campgrounds everyday.
B. The students have to learn all by themselves.
C. Pens and books will be useless in the course.
D. Carvel College will provide everything for the students.
5.From the last paragraph we know the students are_______.
A. serious with the final report
B. unwilling to go back to the city
C. looking forward to returning home
D. too tired to stay in the course any longer
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-- Mom, look at the kite. I made it alone.
-- Good job, Charlie. I’m _________ of you.
A. tired B. proud C. sure D. sick
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阅读理解。
Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health:
An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also includes pies and plum puddings(李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream.
In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends.
Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January 1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook during the festival. On New Year’s Day, various dishes called Osechi ryori (御节料理) are served--each dish is a wish for the New Year.
In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar(阴历的) month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year: People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year’s time might “cut luck”. Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like “surplus(剩余)”.
1.What do you learn from the passage?
A. People have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.
B. New Year begins from January 10th in Japan
C. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter.
D. Traditional foods only show a new of good luck.
2.What did a three- festival in mid--January in southern parts of India?
A. Christmas B. Pongal
C. New Year D. Lantern Festival
3.In Japan, people all like eating ___________ on New year’s Day.
A. turkey B. dessert
C. Osechi ryori D. Dumplings
4.The underlined word “various” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “_________”.
A. different B. same
C. expensive D. few
5.The underlined word “possibility” in Paragraph5 probably means “ _______” in Chinese.
A. 必须性 B. 必然性
C. 可变性 D.可能性
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。
Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health.
An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also has pies and plum puddings(李子布丁). In_____1._____(法国), Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes. In Germany, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with___2._____(树叶).
In southern parts of Indian, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It____3.____(包括) rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with relatives and friends.
Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from _____4. （一月）1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don't need to cook ____5._____（在…期间） the festival. Sometimes they even go to the restaurants___6.____(在旁边) their houses. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori(御节料理)are served-each dish is a wish for the New Year. So people are ____7.____(不常) absent from preparing it.
In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first Chinese Lunar month. Each place has its ____8.___(特别的)food to welcome the coming year. They celebrate it by____9.___(出产) lots of delicious food. Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余) . From the first day of Chinese Lunar calendar, they usually give others a treat. Parents always warn the children to speak____10.___（客气地）.They take an active part in celebrating the new year.
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The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历) month. It's also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number(奇数). People believe that two "ninths" meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum(菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, its name is dogwood, People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
1.When is the Double Ninth Festival?
2.Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1, 700 years?
3.What do two "ninths" meeting together stand for?
4.Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for?
5.What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival?
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The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历) month. It's also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number(奇数). People believe that two "ninths" meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum(菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, its name is dogwood, People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
1.When is the Double ninth Festival?
2.Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1, 700 years?
3.What do two "ninths" meeting together stand for?
4.Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for?
5.What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival?
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Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.
No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.
In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.
The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.
On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.
In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.
New Year celebrations around the 1.
| Country/people | Celebration activities | Special beliefs |
| Scotland | People 2. barrels of tar. | The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter. |
| Canada | Children leave their 3. by the fireside. | Their shoes will be 4. with gifts by Saint Basil. |
| Jews | It is a time for people to 5. to do better in the future. People 6. New Year Bread to remind of harvest time. | |
| Japan | People 7. their new clothes. Homes are decorated with bamboos. | Symbols of 8. life |
| European 9. | People attend church services 10. visiting friends and relatives. | |
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Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.
No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.
In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.
The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.
On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated with bamboos—symbols of long life.
In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.
| New Year Celebrations Around the 1.__________ |
| Country/people | Celebration activities | Special beliefs |
| Scotland | People2.______ barrels of tar. | The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter. |
| Canada | Children leave their3. _______by the fireside. | Their shoes will be filled with 4._____ by Saint Basil. |
| Jews | It is a time for people to5.____to do better in the future. People6.______ New Year Bread to remind of harvest time. | |
| Japan | People 7._____their new clothes. Homes are decorated with bamboos. | Symbols of 8._______life |
| European 9._________ | People attend church services 10.__visiting friends and relatives. | |
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任务型阅读
Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.
No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.
In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.
The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.
On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.
In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.
New Year celebrations around the 1..
| Country/people | Celebration activities | Special beliefs |
| Scotland | People 2.barrels of tar. | The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter. |
| Canada | Children leave their 3. by the fireside. | Their shoes will be 4.with gifts by Saint Basil. |
| Jews | It is a time for people to 5. to do better in the future. People 6.New Year Bread to remind of harvest time. | |
| Japan | People 7.their new clothes. Homes are decorated with bamboos. | Symbols of 8. life |
| European9._ | People attend church services___10. visiting friends and relatives. | |