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You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners(空调). But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.

Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇)showed the owner’s high status. Sandalwood(檀香)fans could send out sweet smell.

Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art works, in which Tuanshan(round fans)and Zheshan(folded fans)were the most common.

In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati(文人), used Zheshan. The literati liked them because Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on Zheshan.

Today, Chinese people still use these fans. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

1.In ancient China, hand fans were only __________.

A.written poems on them B.used for keeping cool

C.showed the owner’s high status D.a sweet smell

2.From the passage, we can infer that hand fans __________.

A.came in two shapes

B.were used by women in the imperial palace

C.only could cool people down

D.were made from all kinds of materials

3.The main reason of literati used zheshan is _________.

A.zheshan were usually made of paper

B.almost anything can be painted on zheshan

C.they could paint and write poems on zheshan

D.they could show off their ability in literature, painting and writing.

4.According to the fifth paragraph, we can know that ___________.

A.tuanshan was usually made of silk

B.when you are waving fan, you will feel cool

C.Chinese people still use these fans now

D.Many people don’t write or paint on fans any more

5.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.The stories behind fans. B.Fans developed into art works

C.Chinese people still use fans. D.The literati liked fans best.

九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题

少年,再来一题如何?
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