Both native English speakers and non-native speakers find the spelling of English is the most difficult. The English spelling system is not based on a phonetic (语音) link between sounds and letters, as is the spelling of Spanish and some other languages. Instead, English spelling is affected by the historical development of the language. Some words are pronounced in several different ways; similarly, different combinations (结合)of letters can produce the same pronunciation.
The link between sound and spelling in English is not phonetically exact for two main reasons. First, spelling changes did not keep pace with changes in the sound system after the development of printing and of conventions (惯例)for spelling. For example, the k in knife and the gh in right come from the Middle English period (from about 1100 to about 1500) , when they were pronounced as separate sounds. Second, there are some spelling conventions that are based on other languages. For example, during the 16th century the "b" was put into the word doubt. This reflected the Latin word, dubitare, even though the "b” was not pronounced in English.
Two further influences contributed to the illogical system of spelling. When books began to be printed in England, the newly invented spelling system was undermined (逐渐削弱)because nearly all the early London printers were foreign. They were usually paid by the line and often put additional letters into words to earn more. They regularly also added extra letters to the last word of a line to make the whole text look neater. Many of their spelling errors eventually became accepted English spellings.
There have been many attempts (试图,尝试)to reform English spelling. The author and playwright George Bernard Shaw suggested a completely new alphabet, but this had very limited success. American English has developed some of its own spelling conventions, largely as a result of the work of spelling reformer Noah Webster. Webster attempted to get rid of some of the irregularities from the English spelling system and distance American English from British English. Nevertheless, the system as a whole remains particularly complex, and English is widely regarded as having the worst spelling of any language in the world.
1.What is the most difficult for native English speakers and non-native speakers?
2.Why isn't the link between sound and spelling in English phonetically exact?
3.Did the printers often put additional letters into words to get more money?
4.What did Noah Webster do to reform English spelling?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
九年级英语回答问题中等难度题
Both native English speakers and non-native speakers find the spelling of English is the most difficult. The English spelling system is not based on a phonetic (语音) link between sounds and letters, as is the spelling of Spanish and some other languages. Instead, English spelling is affected by the historical development of the language. Some words are pronounced in several different ways; similarly, different combinations (结合)of letters can produce the same pronunciation.
The link between sound and spelling in English is not phonetically exact for two main reasons. First, spelling changes did not keep pace with changes in the sound system after the development of printing and of conventions (惯例)for spelling. For example, the k in knife and the gh in right come from the Middle English period (from about 1100 to about 1500) , when they were pronounced as separate sounds. Second, there are some spelling conventions that are based on other languages. For example, during the 16th century the "b" was put into the word doubt. This reflected the Latin word, dubitare, even though the "b” was not pronounced in English.
Two further influences contributed to the illogical system of spelling. When books began to be printed in England, the newly invented spelling system was undermined (逐渐削弱)because nearly all the early London printers were foreign. They were usually paid by the line and often put additional letters into words to earn more. They regularly also added extra letters to the last word of a line to make the whole text look neater. Many of their spelling errors eventually became accepted English spellings.
There have been many attempts (试图,尝试)to reform English spelling. The author and playwright George Bernard Shaw suggested a completely new alphabet, but this had very limited success. American English has developed some of its own spelling conventions, largely as a result of the work of spelling reformer Noah Webster. Webster attempted to get rid of some of the irregularities from the English spelling system and distance American English from British English. Nevertheless, the system as a whole remains particularly complex, and English is widely regarded as having the worst spelling of any language in the world.
1.What is the most difficult for native English speakers and non-native speakers?
2.Why isn't the link between sound and spelling in English phonetically exact?
3.Did the printers often put additional letters into words to get more money?
4.What did Noah Webster do to reform English spelling?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
九年级英语回答问题中等难度题查看答案及解析
—How did you _______ the movie last night?
—Oh, both interesting and meaningful.
A. find B. feel C. think D. find out
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
He finds his spoken English is ______ from the local speakers’ and he practices every day ______ it.
A.different; improve B.difference; improve
C.different; to improve D.difference; to improve
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
We _________English for 6 years. Many of us can talk with native speakers in English freely.
A.study B.studied C.have studied D.will study
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Li Yang can speak English as _________ as English native speakers.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Do you think hard to speak English like a native speaker?
A. that B. it
C. this D. itself
九年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Some students can do very well in English exams, but can understand what a native speaker says.
A. exactly B. always C. easily D. hardly
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Some students can do very well in English exams, but can understand what a native speaker says.
A. exactly B. always C. easily D. hardly
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Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ______ as native speakers do.
A. good B. better C. well
九年级英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
The Aztecs were a native American people who lived in Central American between the 14th and 16th centuries.
The Aztecs were originally from North America,but they migrated south to the area that is now modern Mexico in search of a better place to live.
When the Aztecs first arrived in Central America,they were subjects of the Toltec people who already ruled the area.But,when the Aztecs had been there for about 100years,they stared to set up their own empire,this empire grew to cover the area that is now Mexico and Guatemala.
1.Where were the Aztecs originally from?
A. Latin America.
B. Central America.
C. South America.
D. North America.
2.What was the Aztecs empire set up?
A. In the 14th century.
B. In the 15th century.
C. In the 16th century.
D. In the 17th century.
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析