The word, “photography”, was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean “to write with light”. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.
Back in 1872, people didn’t know exactly whether all four of a horse’s hooves (蹄) left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn’t think so.
At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse’s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn’t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence (连续) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.
Though is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.
1.The underlined word “static” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _______.
A. pretty B. dark C. moving D. still
2.What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?
A. Whose horse ran faster.
B. whether a horse would fall over while running.
C. whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.
D.Whether a horse’s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.
3. Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet _______.
A. next year. B. at the same year.
C. after six years. D. after seventeen years.
4.Which is TRUE from the passage?
A. The word, “photography” means to make pictures that can move from the Greek words .
B. Leland Stanford made a bet with Edison in 1872.
C. It is very easy for Muybridgea to record the movement of a running horse.
D. Stanford believed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time.
5.The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. that Thomas Edison created the first movie .
B. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static pictures
C. how photography helped people know more about animals
D. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion (移动) successfully
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题
The word, “photography”, was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean “to write with light”. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.
Back in 1872, people didn’t know exactly whether all four of a horse’s hooves (蹄) left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn’t think so.
At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse’s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn’t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence (连续) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.
Though is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.
1.The underlined word “static” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _______.
A. pretty B. dark C. moving D. still
2.What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?
A. Whose horse ran faster.
B. whether a horse would fall over while running.
C. whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.
D.Whether a horse’s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.
3. Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet _______.
A. next year. B. at the same year.
C. after six years. D. after seventeen years.
4.Which is TRUE from the passage?
A. The word, “photography” means to make pictures that can move from the Greek words .
B. Leland Stanford made a bet with Edison in 1872.
C. It is very easy for Muybridgea to record the movement of a running horse.
D. Stanford believed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time.
5.The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. that Thomas Edison created the first movie .
B. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static pictures
C. how photography helped people know more about animals
D. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion (移动) successfully
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.
When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄)ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.
In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.
Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.
1.The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.安逸的 B.平衡的 C.直立的 D.静止的
2.Leland Stanford thought that ________.
A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while running
B.a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while running
C.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture
D.it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture
3.Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.
A.1839 B.1872 C.1878 D.1887
4.Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.
A.Stanford B.Stanford’s friends. C.Muybridge D.Muybridge’s friends
5.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.that Thomas Edison created the first cine-camera
B.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still pictures
C.how photography helped people know more about animals
D.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfully
九年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析
When it comes to the word to describe the weather in the UK, “dramatic” is the first word coming to my mind.
If you’ve ______ about the basic introductory articles about the UK, you may know “whether” is always an easy-to-use topic to start a conversation ______ you come across a stranger. A typical (典型的) start of a conversation between two people ______ at the door of a store may be like, “It’s rainy again,” one says, and the other goes, “Yeah. You ______ to take an umbrella as well?” The former (前者) may respond, “Obviously. Haha.”
You may also have heard about a saying that “How’s the weather in the UK? Well, ______, it’s pretty good. It only rains twice a year. One is four months, and the other is eight months.” Even though it’s a ______, it tells almost the truth about how terrible the weather can be in the UK. The first ______ will be warm sunshine place when they plan for travelling. That’s why the coast in Spain and Italy has been the most ______ tourist destinations among the British.
The weather forecast of BBC is the most boring TV program, ______ you always need to prepare for the rain no matter what the weathermen say. Although weather in the UK is so dramatic that weather forecast is never reliable, it wouldn’t be a big ______ for British people, as they always prepare an umbrella for the rain.
1.A. talked B. read C. cared D. thought
2.A. after B. before C. when D. until
3.A. standing B. working C. shouting D. kicking
4.A. decided B. forgot C. hoped D. regretted
5.A. in all B. in fact C. in general D. in public
6.A. joke B. notice C. report D. survey
7.A. event B. design C. change D. choice
8.A. polluted B. comfortable C. impossible D. popular
9.A. while B. because C. though D. unless
10.A. result B. puzzle C. problem D. dream
九年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
It was my first week in Kansas City, the USA. My friend, Sharon, asked me whether I'd like to try McDonald's for a quick lunch. So, we went. American fast food is quite popular in China, so I could_______ pick something that I used to have in Beijing-a super burger, a coke and French fries, though the names of the food were in English.________, the burger was much bigger than what I had back home. I thought to myself, after all, most Americans are bigger than Chinese. They must need more for lunch.
With my lunch set in front of me, I wanted some tomato sauce to_______my French fries, so I went to the waiter and asked him for some tomato sauce.
"What?" he looked puzzled. "Tomato sauce?"
I started to feel uncertain. I had studied English for six years. He should be able to understand me without any problems. Maybe, it was not called "tomato sauce" here, I________.
"I'm not sure what you call that thing," I tried again, "but it's American food, and you put tomato sauce on everything."
"Sorry , Miss," he said, shaking his head, "but we don't have tomato sauce here. Never have."
I walked back to Sharon and asked her the question. She smiled and asked me to wait for a moment. A few minutes later, she came back with several packages that I had asked for. So, they never used the________ packages for the tomato sauce. Oh, no, it's written right there, "Ketchup".
"What's the difference between Ketch-up and the tomato sauce?" I asked.
"I don't know________we call it this name," replied Sharon. "Never thought about it."
Sharon's smile suddenly made me realize that the difference between Ketch-up and the tomato sauce lay not so much in the food itself as in our different cultures.
1.A.carefully B.happily C.easily D.hardly
2.A.To my surprise B.For example C.In addition D.In this way
3.A.compete B.match C.mix D.cook
4.A.wondered B.believed C.agreed D.apologized
5.A.expensive B.attractive C.natural D.same
6.A.how B.where C.why D.when
九年级英语完型填空困难题查看答案及解析
It was China that first coal(煤) and used it in the world.
A. found B. found out C. discovered D. invented
九年级英语单选题中等难度题查看答案及解析
“First Blood, Shut down ...” Do you know these words well? They are ____ used in the computer games, such as King Glory, Cross Fire. These days computer games have become more and more popular in many towns and cities, even villages. A lot of small shops ____ busy streets have been changed into computer game houses ____ they can get more money.
The houses are always crowed with people , especially young boys. Sometimes people ____lots of money competing with the machines. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. As a result, they don’t want to work any more and play games day after day.
For school boys, things are even ____. They have no ____ in their lessons. ____ school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some are ____ enough to get money from their parents while some aren’t. So they _____ steal or rob others.
Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a____ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
1.A. highly B. widely C. deeply D. lonely
2.A. above B. across C. along D. between
3.A. so that B. when C. unless D. in order to
4.A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost
5.A. better B. exciting C. worse D. interesting
6.A. interest B. time C. chance D. grades
7.A. Because B. Before C. Until D. As soon as
8.A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite
9.A. can B. should C. could D. have to
10.A. important B. serious C. unusual D. wonderful
九年级英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下文并回答问题。
James Cameron's "Titanic" has come back, in 3D this time. It was first shown in 1997. It won 11 Oscars(奥斯卡), including best picture and best director(导演) for Cameron. Fifteen years later, Kate Winslet, the leading lady, who played Rose in the movie is happy to be back for the movie . She said, "It's been a really big part of my life. It's kind of never gone away. People keep saying to me, 'How does it feel to be talking about it after 15 years?' Well, I've always been talking about 'Titanic', it didn't go anywhere. So, it's great that it's coming out again, in 3D, and it's wonderful too, it's still the same wonderful film."
The stars in the movie Titanic got together again. However, the film's leading man Leonardo DiCaprio, who's busy with other work didn’t show up. He played Jack in the movie.
According to the passage, answer the following questions:
1.When was Titanic first shown?
_____________________________________________________
2.Who did Kate Winslet play in the movie Titanic?
_____________________________________________________
3.Did Leonardo Dicaprio get together with other stars in Titanic for the 3D movie?
_____________________________________________________
九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
Paper was first created about 2000 years ago in China. After its i1. ,people started to make books. As a result, there were many books, and they were expensive. So, lots of people had the c2. to learn to read.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it p3. to produce books more quickly and cheaply. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before.
Although the Internet is still young, it is g4. very fast, and may become more powerful than printing. A much larger amount of information can be stored on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more e5. than they can find in printed forms .
九年级英语短文填空困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
James Cameron's "Titanic" has come back, in 3D this time. It was first shown in 1997. It won 11 Oscars(奥斯卡), including best picture and best director(导演) for Cameron. Fifteen years later, Kate Winslet, the leading lady, who played Rose in the movie is happy to be back for the movie . She said, "It's been a really big part of my life. It's kind of never gone away. People keep saying to me, 'How does it feel to be talking about it after 15 years?' Well, I've always been talking about 'Titanic', it didn't go anywhere. So, it's great that it's coming out again, in 3D, and it's wonderful too, it's still the same wonderful film."
The stars in the movie Titanic got together again. However, the film's leading man Leonardo DiCaprio, who's busy with other work didn’t show up. He played Jack in the movie.
According to the passage, answer the following questions:
1.When was Titanic first shown?
_____________________________________________________
2. Who did Kate Winslet play in the movie Titanic?
_____________________________________________________
3.Did Leonardo Dicaprio get together with other stars in Titanic for the 3D movie?
_____________________________________________________
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
Scientists have discovered the first Earth-sized planet. It was first marked by scientists’ using NASA’s Kepler telescope(望远镜), so it’s called Kepler-186f. It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star. The planet is the right distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far. Water is one important condition that scientists guess is necessary for life. So it could have water and possible life. It’s called a true Earth cousin.
“This planet is an Earth cousin, not an Earth twin, ”said Barclay, who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week.
“It’s very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth, ”Barclay said. “It’s not easy work because things change as we get more measurements.”
Scientists don’t know anything about the air of Kepler-186f, but it will be a task for future telescopes which can study for chemicals that have something to do with life.
“It’s possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesn’t mean there is life in it,”Barclay said.
So far, scientists have found nearly 1, 800 planets in the universe.
“The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth-like planets. Kepler-186f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth, ”scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email.
1.Scientists have already found about planets now
A. 500 B. 186 C. 1,800
2.The planet is the distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far.
A. far B. right C. close
3.Which of the following about Kepler-186f is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It could have water and possible life, so perhaps we might live there.
B. It’s almost as hot as and as large as Earth.
C. It’s an Earth-like planet.
4.We can probably read this article in .
A. a story book B. a newspaper C. a text book
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Space research. B. Journey to space. C. Scientists discover the most Earth-like planet.
九年级英语阅读理解极难题查看答案及解析