Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.
The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn't become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.
But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces(光滑表面), roads with smooth surfaces weren't going to be built until there was plenty of demand for them. Finally, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of moden road design.
In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road—a base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same lime, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre(充气轮胎) in 1846. Alloy(合金) wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.
1. What might explain why transport wheels didn't become popular for some time?
A. Few knew how to use transport wheels.
B. Humans carried farming tools just as well.
C. Animals were a good means of transport.
D. The existence(存在)of transport wheels was not known.
2.How is the last paragraph mainly developed?
A. By giving examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By giving discussion
D. By making classifications.(分类)
3.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The beginning of road design.
B. The development of transport wheels.
C. The history of public transport.
D. His invention of fast-moving vehicles.
高一英语阅读理解简单题
Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.
The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn't become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.
But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces(光滑表面), roads with smooth surfaces weren't going to be built until there was plenty of demand for them. Finally, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of moden road design.
In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road—a base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same lime, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre(充气轮胎) in 1846. Alloy(合金) wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.
1. What might explain why transport wheels didn't become popular for some time?
A. Few knew how to use transport wheels.
B. Humans carried farming tools just as well.
C. Animals were a good means of transport.
D. The existence(存在)of transport wheels was not known.
2.How is the last paragraph mainly developed?
A. By giving examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By giving discussion
D. By making classifications.(分类)
3.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The beginning of road design.
B. The development of transport wheels.
C. The history of public transport.
D. His invention of fast-moving vehicles.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
-That can't be! They______for forty minutes but no one has scored a goal yet.
-Too bad! It's almost half-time.
A. had played B. played
C. have been playing D. were playing
高一英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
Grandma, almost ninety years old, sat weakly on the park bench. She didn’t move. She just sat with her head down staring(凝视)at her hands. When I sat down beside her, she didn’t even notice me. I wondered if she was OK. So I asked her if she was OK. She raised her head, looked at me and said with a smile,” Yes, I’m fine .Thank you for asking me.”“I didn’t mean to disturb you, Grandma, but you were just sitting here staring at your hands and I wanted to make sure you were OK,”I expained to her.
“Have you ever looked at your hands?” She asked “I mean really looking at your hands.” I slowly opened my hands and stared down at them. And then I turned them over. No, I guess I had never really looked at my hands as I tried to figure out the point my grandma was making. Grandma smiled and told me the following story, “My hands put food in my mouth and clothes on my back. They tied my shoes and pulled on my boots. They held my husband and wiped my tears when he went off to war. They were uneasy when I tried to hold my newborn son. Decorated with my wedding band, they showed the world that I was married and loved someone special. They wrote my letters to him and shook when I buried my parents. They held my children and grandchildren and comforted my neighbors. They covered my face ,combed(梳) my hair and washed the rest of my body. These hands are the mark of where I’ve been and the ruggedness (崎岖)of life.”
I never look at my hands the same again. When my hands are hurt or when I touch the faces of my children and my husband, I think of my grandma. I know I can also create a bright future using my hands.
1.The writer disturbed her grandma in order to know ________.
A. what she was doing B. whether she understood the writer·
C. why she was staring at her hands D. if there was something wrong with her
2.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The writer had hardly seen such weak hands.
B. The writer had seldom stared at her hands before.
C. The writer had never realized the importance of hands before.
D. The writer couldn’t figure out the secret of her grandma’s weak hands.
3.What do you think of the writer’s grandma according to the passage?
A. She is fond of telling stories.
B. She treats others in a caring and helpful way.
C. She loves telling stories in an interesting way.
D. She prefers to talk with others about her friend.
4.What can be inferred from the writer’s grandma’s story?
A. She couldn’t do anything as a result of her weak hands.
B. She lived a poor life without any help of technology.
C. She felt very tired when dealing with life with her weak hands.
D. She managed to go through many difficulties with her weak hands.
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Every culture has it own ways to show friendship. On the island of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha spirit”. In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning. That is “to be with happiness”.
Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second most important thing of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means “oneness with all people”. To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on. Today many different people call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua(help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise(天堂) when people live in peace. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with understanding. So when people of Hawaii talk about ohana(family), they are really talking about all those who live on the island.
Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers, is put over a friend’s neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors began to feel at home. Aloha also means “goodbye”, so visitors will hear it again when they leave. It can mean “our hearts singing together”. Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.
1.Which of the following can be the proper title for this text?
A.People in Hawaii B.Visitors to Hawaii
C.Traveling in Hawaii D.Friendship in Hawaii
2.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the first paragraph ?
A.Happiness matters most for Hawaiians. B.Friendship is always together with happiness.
C.Friendship is every thing in Hawaiian culture. D.Friendship has special meanings for Hawaiians.
3.Which of the following proverb can best express the idea of friendship by Hawaiians?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Love me, love my dog.
C.A penny saved is a penny gained. D.An apple a day keeps a doctor away.
4.Which of the following is a sign to show friendship by Hawaiians?
A.A warm handshake. B.A kiss on the cheek.
C.A string of flowers. D.A big hug.
5.According to the text, which of the following Hawaiian word expresses more good wishes?
A.aloha B.lokahi C.kokua D.Ohana
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Every culture has it own ways to show friendship. On the island of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha spirit”. In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning. That is “to be with happiness”.
Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second most important thing of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means “oneness with all people”. To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on. Today many different people call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua(help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise(天堂) when people live in peace. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with understanding. So when people of Hawaii talk about ohana(family), they are really talking about all those who live on the island.
Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers, is put over a friend’s neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors began to feel at home. Aloha also means “goodbye”, so visitors will hear it again when they leave. It can mean “our hearts singing together”. Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.
1.Which of the following can be the proper title for this text?
A.People in Hawaii B.Visitors to Hawaii
C.Traveling in Hawaii D.Friendship in Hawaii
2.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the first paragraph ?
A.Happiness matters most for Hawaiians.
B.Friendship is always together with happiness.
C.Friendship is every thing in Hawaiian culture.
D.Friendship has special meanings for Hawaiians.
3.Which of the following proverb can best express the idea of friendship by Hawaiians?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Love me, love my dog.
C.A penny saved is a penny gained.
D.An apple a day keeps a doctor away.
4.Which of the following is a sign to show friendship by Hawaiians?
A.A warm handshake. B.A kiss on the cheek. C.A string of flowers. D.A big hug.
5.According to the text, which of the following Hawaiian word expresses more good wishes?
A.aloha B. lokahi C.kokua D.ohana
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
The country has been ______ war with its neighbor for almost ten years.
A. in B. on C. at D. during
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
— How many people church every Sunday?
— Almost 500.
A.attend B.join C.take part in D.join in
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
--- Have you moved to your new house?
--- Not yet. My house ______.
A. has been painted B. is painted C. is painting D. is being painted
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
--- Have you moved into the new office building?
---Not yet .It ______
A.is decorating B.has been decorated
C.is being decorated D.has been decorating
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
– “Have you moved into the new flat?”
“Not yet. The room ________.”
has been painted B. is painted C. paints D. is being painted
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析