完形填空
Antarctica(南极) is like no other place in the world. It is ______ . It is very big. It is like the United States and Australia together. Antarctica is the ______ place in the world. The temperature is sometimes -87℃. August and September are the coldest months because there is no ______ .
Antarctica is the highest continent, about 10,000 feet high. Antarctica also has very strong winds. The wind sometimes ______ as fast as two hundred miles an hour. It is also the driest place in the world.
Antarctica is also ______ . There are huge glaciers and ice everywhere. A glacier is an area of ice that ______ slowly. The ice and glaciers are beautiful. But most plants and land animals cannot ______on the ice. There are no trees, no rivers, and no cities in Antarctica. Only penguins and other sea birds live there.
Antarctica does not ______ any one country. ______ , every country owns Antarctica. More than twenty countries have stations in Antarctica. A station is a place where scientists do experiments. The ______ are the only people who live in Antarctica.
Life on an Antarctica station is______ It is like life on a space station. The sun shines for six months, and then it is ______for six months. People usually have problems with sleeping and eating. They eat more ______they are not busy. In an emergency, it is hard to get ______ . Once, an American doctor Nielsen realized she was ______ . She had cancer. It was winter, and airplanes could not ______ in Antarctica. Dr.Nielsen had no choice but to ______ . An airplane dropped medicine to her, and she had to______ herself. Several months later, Dr.Nielsen ______ to the United States to get special medical help.
Today, ships go to Antarctica during the summer months from November to February. People want to ______this unusual place, but they don’t want to live there!
1.A. strange B. flat C. terrible D. unique
2.A. greatest B. cleanest C. coldest D. worst
3.A. sun B. air C. water D. food
4.A. comes B. blows C. rises D. drops
5.A. empty B. dangerous C. noisy D. important
6.A. forms B. happens C. shakes D. moves
7.A. remain B. produce C. live D. change
8.A. depend on B. complete with C. appeal to D. belong to
9.A. Above all B. In fact C. For example D. On average
10.A. scientists B. hunters C. fishermen D. sailors
11.A. hard B. interesting C. normal D. active
12.A. day B. night C. vacation D. winter
13.A. while B. so C. though D. because
14.A. messages B. replies C. help D. relief
15.A. alone B. anxious C. sick D. hungry
16.A. land B. remain C. stand D. fly
17.A. continue B. stay C. work D. adjust
18.A. took pride in B. felt sorry for C. pay attention to D. took care of
19.A. referred B. traveled C. returned D. drove
20.A. remember B. visit C. control D. save
高一英语完形填空中等难度题
完形填空
Antarctica(南极) is like no other place in the world. It is ______ . It is very big. It is like the United States and Australia together. Antarctica is the ______ place in the world. The temperature is sometimes -87℃. August and September are the coldest months because there is no ______ .
Antarctica is the highest continent, about 10,000 feet high. Antarctica also has very strong winds. The wind sometimes ______ as fast as two hundred miles an hour. It is also the driest place in the world.
Antarctica is also ______ . There are huge glaciers and ice everywhere. A glacier is an area of ice that ______ slowly. The ice and glaciers are beautiful. But most plants and land animals cannot ______on the ice. There are no trees, no rivers, and no cities in Antarctica. Only penguins and other sea birds live there.
Antarctica does not ______ any one country. ______ , every country owns Antarctica. More than twenty countries have stations in Antarctica. A station is a place where scientists do experiments. The ______ are the only people who live in Antarctica.
Life on an Antarctica station is______ It is like life on a space station. The sun shines for six months, and then it is ______for six months. People usually have problems with sleeping and eating. They eat more ______they are not busy. In an emergency, it is hard to get ______ . Once, an American doctor Nielsen realized she was ______ . She had cancer. It was winter, and airplanes could not ______ in Antarctica. Dr.Nielsen had no choice but to ______ . An airplane dropped medicine to her, and she had to______ herself. Several months later, Dr.Nielsen ______ to the United States to get special medical help.
Today, ships go to Antarctica during the summer months from November to February. People want to ______this unusual place, but they don’t want to live there!
1.A. strange B. flat C. terrible D. unique
2.A. greatest B. cleanest C. coldest D. worst
3.A. sun B. air C. water D. food
4.A. comes B. blows C. rises D. drops
5.A. empty B. dangerous C. noisy D. important
6.A. forms B. happens C. shakes D. moves
7.A. remain B. produce C. live D. change
8.A. depend on B. complete with C. appeal to D. belong to
9.A. Above all B. In fact C. For example D. On average
10.A. scientists B. hunters C. fishermen D. sailors
11.A. hard B. interesting C. normal D. active
12.A. day B. night C. vacation D. winter
13.A. while B. so C. though D. because
14.A. messages B. replies C. help D. relief
15.A. alone B. anxious C. sick D. hungry
16.A. land B. remain C. stand D. fly
17.A. continue B. stay C. work D. adjust
18.A. took pride in B. felt sorry for C. pay attention to D. took care of
19.A. referred B. traveled C. returned D. drove
20.A. remember B. visit C. control D. save
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Like many other places in the world, recently, Indiana education officials decided that the schools of the state will not be required to teach handwriting skills to students any longer. Instead, they will focus their energies on teaching students how to type. Is handwriting still an important skill? An online survey received some surprising responses.
Handwriting is not necessary. Students only need to know how to read it, and the only time that they must write something is to make a signature. Why stress them more than they need to be stressed? We already put so much pressure on them to perform on state tests. —Rita
Children don’t write letters now. They send e-mails or text messages. A lot of those old ways are going away. How many bills do you pay by writing a check anymore? —Brown
Although my son is not comfortable with writing, I bought a workbook for him to practice his handwriting. Can you imagine being an adult and not being able to sign a document? —Susan
What a shame! I guess one day it will be a lost art, because handwriting is that personal and beautiful. It has personality —Anna
The school where I worked dropped handwriting several years ago. Unless the students have computers in class, they will not be able to take notes at high speed. I have to speak very slowly and stop after a sentence or two because many students write very slowly. —Helen
The same thing happened here in Tennessee this past year. I think it’s a shame. I just received a handwritten letter from my stepmother and it meant that she spent time sitting and writing. Such a letter brought me a good feeling. —Kathy
Children should still learn writing, for the sake of having a skill that all people can communicate with. I certainly appreciate a handwritten note of thanks or news from my children and grandchildren. —Ruth
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A．Some advice by Indiana education officials.
B．The importance of learning typing in schools.
C．A discussion about the importance of handwriting.
D．The popularity of computers in schools.
2.What both Rita and Brown have in common is that they believe .
A．It’s difficult for students to learn writing
B．In many cases, handwriting is useless.
C．Handwriting has caused many problems
D．Students show no interest in handwriting
3.Which of the following isTRUE?
A．It’s of no use for students to learn writing at school.
B．Susan values her son’s handwriting very much.
C．Handwriting has already become a lost art.
D．Kathy doesn’t like the typed letters from others.
4.In Kathy’s opinion, in a way, handwriting .
A．Could work as a feeling connection
B．Was her stepmother’s favorite
C．Was completely dropped in Tennessee
D．Brought much fun to her family
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A．Typing had already replaced handwriting worldwide.
B．Susan’s son cannot write his own name by hand.
C．Ruth enjoys writing to her children and grandchildren.
D．Handwriting can make one different from others.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Time is time， no matter where we are in the world． However， it seems like whenever we wait for a friend to get ready， five minutes can seem like a whole day． And meanwhile， a really interesting two﹣hour movie may feel like it only lasted a few minutes． So， how is it that time doesn't always seem to follow the same rules？ What actually affects（ 影响）our feeling of time？
According to a new study published in the journal Nature in August， the differences in how we sense time come from a"clock？ inside our brain． However， the brains clock， controlled by a network of brain cells， gets its sense of time from our experiences and memories， reported Medical News Today． So， unlike regular clocks， our brain forms a " subjective（主观的） time coming from the ongoing flow of experience，" Edvard Moser， director of the Kavli Institute based at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology， explained in Neuroscience News．
To examine the activity of this network， a team of scientists at the Kavli Institute studied the brain activity of rats for several hours， during which time the rats were required to complete a series of activities． According to Neuroscience News， it was found that when the rats carried out any repetitive（重复的）activities， the brain network became more precise． It matched the actual time of day． On the other hand， when they took part in any exciting experiences the brain network didn't rely on real time markers． This led to time passing unconsciously（无意识地）．
According to Moser， to speed up or slow down the brain's clock depends on whether the brain simply judges time based on experiences it processes（加工）． "If we change what we are doing， we also change our experience of time， he told the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation． " It's not about clock time but about our subjective feeling of time．
1.The author gives the examples in paragraph 1mainly to show ．
A. time is sometimes changed depending on where we are
B. five minutes sometimes is equal to a whole day
C. an interesting two﹣hour movie actually lasts less than two hours
D. time doesn't always seem to go on a regular basis
2.According to Moser， the brain's clock is affected by ．
A. regular clock time
B. personal experiences
C. physical health
D. the number of activities
3.The text is mainly about ．
A. how to judge time
B. how to value time
C. how our brain works
D. how our brain senses time
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singapore are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries —in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus —obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay（马来语）. Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent（月牙） because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
1.What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．Change suddenly.
B．Change significantly.
C．Disappear mysteriously.
D．Disappear very slowly.
2.Which of the following places is named after a person?
A．Raffles Place. B．Selector Airbase.
C．Piccadilly Circus. D．Paya Lebar Crescent.
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.
B．Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.
C．The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.
D．Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Often it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singapore are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries ---- in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus ---- obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay. Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have parts of their names to describe their shapes, like “ Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
1.We learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.
A. the government is usually the first to name a place
B. a ceremony will be held when a place is named
C. people prefer the place names given by the government
D. many places tend to have more than one name
2.Which of the following places is named after a person?
A. Selector Airbase. B. Raffles Place.
C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent.
3.What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Change suddenly. B. Change greatly.
C. Disappear very slowly. D. Disappear quickly.
4.Bras Basah Road is named _______.
A. after a place B. after an activity
C. after a person D. by its shape
5.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.
B. Some places in Singapore are named for military（军事） purposes.
C. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.
D. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Often it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singaporeare named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries ---- in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus ---- obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay. Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent（月牙） because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
1. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.
A．the government is usually the first to name a place
B．a ceremony will be held when a place is named
C．many places tend to have more than one name
D．people prefer the place names given by the government
2. Which of the following places is named after a person?
A．Raffles Place. B．Selector Airbase.
C．Piccadilly Circus. D．Paya Lebar Crescent.
3. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．Change suddenly. B．Change greatly.
C．Disappear quickly. D．Disappear very slowly.
4. Bras Basah Road is named _______.
A．after an activity B．after a place
C．after a person D．by its shape
5. What can be inferred from the passage?
A．The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.
B．Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.
C．Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.
D．Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony(仪式) but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: one is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits die hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singapore (新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road(斯坦福路) and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries--in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus--obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example. “Bras Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay (马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
1.We learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. the government is usually the first to name a place
B. a ceremony will be held when a place is named
C. many places tend to have more than one name
D. people prefer the place names given by the government
2.What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Change suddenly.
B. Change significantly.
C. Disappear very slowly.
D. Disappear mysteriously.
3.Which of the following places is named after a person?
A. Selector Airbase.
B. Raffles Place.
C. Piccadilly Circus.
D. Paya Lebar Crescent.
4.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.
B. Some places in Singapore are named for military(军事) purposes.
C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.
D. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
People say, "Guilin's scenery is matchless in the world." It was not until I visited the place _____ I found it really worthy of the reputation.
A.where B.when C.that D.then
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Comera is the only place in the world which has a whistle language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys on the island. A person on one side of valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard from four miles away, and the record is seven miles. The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.
We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is a long way from the town, boys and men pass the news from one to another. A boy guarding cattle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help each other in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.
The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country. But on Comera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.
49. If a person on Comera island is ill, .
A. others will phone the doctor in town
B. whistle language will pass the news to the doctor
C. his family will take him to the doctor
D. people will take him to the hospital
50. From the passage we know radio and TV at that time.
A. killed the special way of speaking
B. whistled all the news and opinions
C. helped Comera people to communicate
D. did not appear on Comera island yet
51. Comera island is special in that .
A. it attracts visitors every year
B. no visitors have ever been there
C. people there have special ears to hear whistles
D. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other
52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. It is not easy for a person to live on Comera island if he cannot whistle.
B. The whistle language can only be found in Comera.
C. The whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will not be used any longer.
D. The record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others seven miles away.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
London is one of the best places in the world to _____ education with pleasure, so it’s good for your pupils.
A．compare B．combine C．equip D．replace
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析