It is widely acknowledge that cities with some kind of functioning ecosystems make for better place for humans to live. More plants and animals in cities make for happier, healthier people.
A study conducted on green spaces in Sheffield, England, for instance, revealed that the greater the biodiversity（生物多样性）, the greater the psychological well-being（健康）of the city’s citizens. In Paris, researchers found that getting citizens to take part in day-long activities involving urban wildlife opened their eyes to the natural world for a time, at least.
Few cities have been associated with urban ecology for as Berlin. “Slow economic recovery after the Second World War meant that reconstruction would take a long time. This provide local ecologist with the ideal conditions to develop an ambitious ecological research program in the bombed-out wastelands of West Berlin,” said Jens Lachmund, a sociologist at the University of Maastricht in the Netherlands.
The pioneering work in Berlin had several consequences, especially the formation of significant natural spaces within the city, such as the Sudgelande Nature. “Berlin has indeed benefited a lot from being a case study in urban ecology,” said Lachmund.
The recent research conducted by Mark Goddard, a biologist at the University of Leeds, and his colleagues confirmed the important of natural space within an urban setting. Goddard and his team conducted a striking global analysis of bird and plant diversity, quantifying the influence of urbanization on levels of biodiversity around the world. “Functioning urban ecosystems will be extremely important to human health and well-being,” said Goddard.
Cities take up just 3% of the land surface area, yet according to the most recent figure from the United Nations, some 3.6 billion people (just over 50% of the global population) now live in urban areas. By 2050, this figure is expected it rise to 6.3 billion. Without animals and plants to keep us company, it is a dark future.
1.The findings in Paragraph 2 are mentioned to explain the between_____.
A. citizens and their well-being
B. green spaces and urban wildlife
C. Urban ecology and citizens’ well-being
D. Functioning ecosystems and the natural world
2.What would be Goddard’s attitude towards Berlin’s work?
A. Cautious. B. Negative.
C. Uncaring. D. Admiring.
3.The author uses figures in the last paragraph to show______.
A. The negative effect of over population.
B. The important of urban ecosystems.
C. The serious problems of city life.
D. The rapid growth of urban areas.
4.Which of the following can be the best text?
A. Should more people live in urban areas?
B. Should Berlin have more natural spaces?
C. Should cities be for animals and plants too?
D. Should the global population be controlled now?
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
It is widely acknowledge that cities with some kind of functioning ecosystems make for better place for humans to live. More plants and animals in cities make for happier, healthier people.
A study conducted on green spaces in Sheffield, England, for instance, revealed that the greater the biodiversity（生物多样性）, the greater the psychological well-being（健康）of the city’s citizens. In Paris, researchers found that getting citizens to take part in day-long activities involving urban wildlife opened their eyes to the natural world for a time, at least.
Few cities have been associated with urban ecology for as Berlin. “Slow economic recovery after the Second World War meant that reconstruction would take a long time. This provide local ecologist with the ideal conditions to develop an ambitious ecological research program in the bombed-out wastelands of West Berlin,” said Jens Lachmund, a sociologist at the University of Maastricht in the Netherlands.
The pioneering work in Berlin had several consequences, especially the formation of significant natural spaces within the city, such as the Sudgelande Nature. “Berlin has indeed benefited a lot from being a case study in urban ecology,” said Lachmund.
The recent research conducted by Mark Goddard, a biologist at the University of Leeds, and his colleagues confirmed the important of natural space within an urban setting. Goddard and his team conducted a striking global analysis of bird and plant diversity, quantifying the influence of urbanization on levels of biodiversity around the world. “Functioning urban ecosystems will be extremely important to human health and well-being,” said Goddard.
Cities take up just 3% of the land surface area, yet according to the most recent figure from the United Nations, some 3.6 billion people (just over 50% of the global population) now live in urban areas. By 2050, this figure is expected it rise to 6.3 billion. Without animals and plants to keep us company, it is a dark future.
1.The findings in Paragraph 2 are mentioned to explain the between_____.
A. citizens and their well-being
B. green spaces and urban wildlife
C. Urban ecology and citizens’ well-being
D. Functioning ecosystems and the natural world
2.What would be Goddard’s attitude towards Berlin’s work?
A. Cautious. B. Negative.
C. Uncaring. D. Admiring.
3.The author uses figures in the last paragraph to show______.
A. The negative effect of over population.
B. The important of urban ecosystems.
C. The serious problems of city life.
D. The rapid growth of urban areas.
4.Which of the following can be the best text?
A. Should more people live in urban areas?
B. Should Berlin have more natural spaces?
C. Should cities be for animals and plants too?
D. Should the global population be controlled now?
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
It is widely acknowledged that cities with some kind of functioning ecosystems make for better place for humans to live. More plants and animals in cities make for happier, healthier people.
A study conducted on green spaces in Sheffield, England, for instance, revealed that the greater the biodiversity(生物多样性), the greater the psychological well-being(健康) of the city’s citizens. In Paris, researchers found that getting citizens to take part in day-long activities involving urban wildlife opened their eyes to the natural world for a time, at least.
Few cities have been associated with urban ecology for as long as Berlin. “Slow economic recovery after the Second World War meant that reconstruction would take a long time. This provide local ecologist with the ideal conditions to develop an ambitious ecological research program in the bombed-out wastelands of West Berlin,” said Jens Lachmund, a sociologist at the University of Maastricht in the Netherlands.
The pioneering work in Berlin bad several consequences, especially the formation of significant natural spaces within the city, such as the Sudgelande Nature. “Berlin has indeed benefited a lot from being a case study in urban ecology,” said Lachmund.
The recent research conducted by Mark Goddard, a biologist at the University of Leeds, and his colleagues confirmed the importance of natural space within an urban setting. Goddard and his team conducted a striking global analysis of bird and plant diversity, quantifying the influence of urbanization on levels of biodiversity around the world. “Functioning urban ecosystems will be extremely important to human health and well-being,” said Goddard.
Cities take up just 3% of the land surface area, yet according to the most recent figure from the United Nations, some 3. 6 billion people (just over 50% of the global population) now live in urban areas. By 2050, this figure is expected to rise to 6.3 billion. Without animals and plants to keep us company, it is a dark future.
1.The findings in Paragraph 2 are mentioned to explain the link between .
A. Citizens and their well-being
B. green spaces and urban wildlife
C. urban ecology and citizens’ well-being
D. functioning ecosystems and the natural word
2.What would be Goddard’s attitude towards Berlins work?
A. Cautious.
B. Admiring.
C. Uncaring.
D. Negative.
3.The author uses figures in the last paragraph to show .
A. the negative effect of over population.
B. the importance of urban ecosystems.
C. the serious problems of city life.
D. the rapid growth of urban areas.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Should cities be for animals and plants too?
B. Should Berlin have more natural spaces?
C. Should more people live in urban areas?
D. Should the global population be controlled now?
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
It is widely acknowledged that nearly every kid might come across some kind of school bullying(欺侮), however, the age at which kids were first bullied could influence how strongly they are affected, suggests a new study. And, surprisingly, it is not the youngest kids who are hurt the most in the long term.
Bullying can have long-lasting effects, but particularly when it begins in adolescence(青春期), the researchers say, people subjected to either verbal or physical bullying are known to be at greater risk of developing depression, anxiety disorders or to behave violently. But not everyone reacts in this way.
Children who were bullied for the first time before they hit adolescence seem to get over it, but those who are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more aggressive(富有攻击性的) or are more likely to turn to drinking as a means of coping with it. These are the conclusions of psychologists Matthew Newman and colleagues of Texas at Austin, US.
The team gave questionnaires to nearly 1,500 college students about their experience of physical and psychological bullying before adolescence-before high school-and in late adolescence-at high school. They assessed mood and mental state, judging by signs of anxiety or depression, such as sleeplessness. The group was also questioned about how they would react to certain challenges, such as humiliation.
People who were bullied all showed slightly higher levels of stress. But while those bullied earlier in life seemed to respond normally to provocation(煽动), people bullied for the first time late in adolescence are more withdrawn and sensitive to violence.
There are also sex differences between those bullied for the first time during adolescence: females are more likely to react aggressively when provoked and males are much more likely to turn to drinking to escape bad situations. The best solution in all cases was strong social support, whether from friends, family or school. Those with no one to share their problems with suffered the most.
So perhaps it is best not to shelter children completely from bullying early on, suggests Newman, “They may get stressed, but unhealthy coping really jumps out when they are bullied for the first time later on.”
1.What determines the degree of bullying’s effect on people according to the study?
A. The reason why they are bullied.
B. The place where they are first bullied.
C. The person who first bullies them.
D. The age at which they are first bullied.
2.What may happen to those first bullied later on in adolescence according to Newman and his colleagues?
A. They seem to easily get over the effect of bullying.
B. Some are likely to be more aggressive.
C. Most of them will respond to bullying normally.
D. Most of them are afraid of sharing their problems.
3.The sex differences between people bullied for the first time during adolescence are reflected in _______.
A. the support they get from the society
B. the effect bullying has on them
C. the way they react to provocation
D. the type of bullying they receive
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
is widely acknowledged that there is life, there is hope.
A. It, whether B. As, whether C. As, where D. It, where
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
______ is widely acknowledged that all mankind is created ______.
A. It, equal B. It, equally C. This, equal D. This, equally
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
________ is widely acknowledged that________there is life, there is hope.
A．It; whether B．As; whether C．As; where D．It; where
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Tom helped us settle down in this new city, is very kind of him.
| A．that | B．it | C．which | D．where |
高一英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
Tom helped us settle down in this new city,________is very kind of him.
| A．that | B．it | C．which | D．where |
高一英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
The reason why this kind of machine is popular with users is that it will work in ______ temperature.
A．official B．extreme C．common D．natural
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The reason why this kind of machine is popular with users is that it will work in ______ temperature.
A. official B. extreme C. common D. natural
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析