When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend. But it wasn’t a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.
Reading and responding (反应) to text messages while asleep – called “sleep texting” – is an unusual sleep behavior, similar to sleepwalking. It’s also a growing concern among doctors: young people can’t live without their cell phones.
One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.
Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleep texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.
“That phone is in bed with them or sometimes on top of their chest when they’re sleeping or even in their hand. So the response is kind of automatic (自动的),” she said.
Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It’s possible for the part of the brain that controls motor (运动神经) skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment may remain asleep. That’s why some people can perform basic movements – such as walking, talking, texting or even driving – while they’re sleeping.
Some of Dowdell’s students have admitted that they’re disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious (无意识的), it’s a difficult habit to break.
Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.
Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices outside the bedroom at certain times.
Shay Radhakrishnan, 16, admits that she sleeps with her phone. But now the practice is giving her some pause (停顿).
“A lot of people leave their phones on their side tables, but for some reason I leave mine on my bed,” she said. “It is probably dangerous because it will probably wake me up a lot more – and probably cause me to start sleep texting.”
1.What happened to Olivia Priedeman?
A. She sleepwalked to a friend’s house.
B. She phoned one of her friends during the night.
C. She dreamed of making plans with a friend.
D. She read a text message from her friend while asleep.
2.How does sleep texting happen?
A. Some parts of the body are out of control during sleep.
B. The brain part controlling motor skills wakes up during sleep.
C. The brain part controlling judgment stays awake during sleep.
D. The brain part controlling memory becomes unconscious during sleep.
3.What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?
A. Stop texting during the daytime.
B. Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.
C. Take some medicine to control the behavior.
D. Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.
4.Which of the following statements about sleep texting is TRUE?
A. Sleep texting can reduce the quality of one’s sleep.
B. It’s easy to break away from a sleep texting habit.
C. Sleep texting does more harm to one’s health than sleepwalking.
D. One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend. But it wasn’t a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.
Reading and responding (反应) to text messages while asleep – called “sleep texting” – is an unusual sleep behavior, similar to sleepwalking. It’s also a growing concern among doctors: young people can’t live without their cell phones.
One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.
Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleep texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.
“That phone is in bed with them or sometimes on top of their chest when they’re sleeping or even in their hand. So the response is kind of automatic (自动的),” she said.
Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It’s possible for the part of the brain that controls motor (运动神经) skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment may remain asleep. That’s why some people can perform basic movements – such as walking, talking, texting or even driving – while they’re sleeping.
Some of Dowdell’s students have admitted that they’re disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious (无意识的), it’s a difficult habit to break.
Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.
Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices outside the bedroom at certain times.
Shay Radhakrishnan, 16, admits that she sleeps with her phone. But now the practice is giving her some pause (停顿).
“A lot of people leave their phones on their side tables, but for some reason I leave mine on my bed,” she said. “It is probably dangerous because it will probably wake me up a lot more – and probably cause me to start sleep texting.”
1.What happened to Olivia Priedeman?
A. She sleepwalked to a friend’s house.
B. She phoned one of her friends during the night.
C. She dreamed of making plans with a friend.
D. She read a text message from her friend while asleep.
2.How does sleep texting happen?
A. Some parts of the body are out of control during sleep.
B. The brain part controlling motor skills wakes up during sleep.
C. The brain part controlling judgment stays awake during sleep.
D. The brain part controlling memory becomes unconscious during sleep.
3.What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?
A. Stop texting during the daytime.
B. Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.
C. Take some medicine to control the behavior.
D. Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.
4.Which of the following statements about sleep texting is TRUE?
A. Sleep texting can reduce the quality of one’s sleep.
B. It’s easy to break away from a sleep texting habit.
C. Sleep texting does more harm to one’s health than sleepwalking.
D. One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Mark woke up one morning to find both water and electricity ___ because he had not been able to pay the bills.
A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut short
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
When I was young, each morning I woke up and would find my father nowhere around the house. He usually got up early before_________and began milking the cow and cleaning the farmyard. In summer, he got up_________earlier to mop the grass and water the flowers and vegetables in the garden. Once I helped my father to_________weeds from the corn field. It wasn’t long_________I felt very tired but the field ridge (田垄) seemed_______. Finally I totally threw myself_________in the field, feeling_______. My dad seemed to have_________my mind. He came up and said, “Farming is backbreaking and really takes_________and sweat, but in__________the sweet harvest will be worth the________.” Encouraged by his words, I struggled to my feet. My father__________and added, “Rome is not built in a__________but it can be built in hundreds of days. So whenever__________with a huge project, just break it into __________parts and then complete them one by one. Finally you will be amazed at your________.” Hearing what he said, I was greatly__________and continued removing the weeds from patch to patch. Believe it or not, at the end of the day, I__________in weeding half an acre of corn field.
Now, I have tried different jobs and finally__________down running a big restaurant. In my lifetime, my father’s devotion to his job and his special working methods can always encourage and guide me__________all kinds of difficulties.
1.A.dark B.dawn C.noon D.midnight
2.A.less B.equally C.even D.extremely
3.A.forbid B.throw C.drop D.remove
4.A.before B.whenever C.since D.until
5.A.changeable B.endless C.faraway D.boring
6.A.open B.flat C.away D.aside
7.A.angry B.disappointed C.hopeless D.embarrassed
8.A.read B.disturbed C.spoken D.seen
9.A.pains B.time C.courage D.patience
10.A.winter B.spring C.summer D.fall
11.A.strength B.effort C.cost D.risk
12.A.smiled B.regretted C.sighed D.followed
13.A.second B.month C.day D.year
14.A.faced B.discouraged C.dealt D.worked
15.A.good B.various C.small D.large
16.A.result B.achievement C.failure D.change
17.A.inspired B.shocked C.delighted D.puzzled
18.A.managed B.failed C.succeeded D.avoided
19.A.settled B.broke C.bent D.pulled
20.A.around B.to C.with D.through
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
An excellent idea_______ to me when I woke up this morning.
A. had occurred B. occurred
C. have occurred D. was occurred
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day Divya woke her mother up in the early morning. She said, “Mummy, it is so _ 36__ since you made my favorite chocolate cake—please make it today!” Mummy smiled and said, “All right, I will get it _ 37_ for you by the time you are back from school.”
Then Divya went to school and _38_ the delicious cake all that day. That afternoon, her elder brother, Dhruv came home with his friend. Mummy had gone to the market and he _39_ a plate full of freshly made cakes. He decided to give his friend a __40_ and within minutes the plate was _41_ !
Just then Mummy _ 42_ and told him the cakes were made specially for Divya. Hearing this, Dhruv was very _43_ . Soon he got a “good” _44_ . He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子) _45_ it. Then he left home with his friend.
Divya got home in the evening, _46_ went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared at her. Four-year-old Divya was _47_ . She went to her mother and asked “Mummy, do your cakes have _48__?”
“Certainly not,” said Mummy. “Go and _49_ the cake!” This time when Divya went and __50_ the lid, a frog jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in _51_ and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they _52_ for Dhruv to get back that night. __53_ , when Dhruv came back, their mother first _54_ to him for what she had said on the phone. Then Dhruv realized his mistake and said _55_ to Divya.
The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill!
1. A.long B.early C.nice D.late
2. A.proper B.ready C.tasty D.special
3. A.thought about B.cared about C.talked about D.worried about
4. A.broke B.opened C.pointed D.found
5. A.gift B.joke C.treat D.meal
6. A.bright B.clean C.empty D.gone
7. A.rang up B.turned up C.came back D.set up
8. A.regretful B.angry C.amazed D.disappointed
9. A.plan B.answer C.way D.idea
10. A.for B.in C.across D.over
11. A.silently B.slowly C.excitedly D.bravely
12. A.afraid B.moved C.surprised D.happy
13. A.pets B.eyes C.balls D.vegetables
14. A.cut B.bake C.make D.eat
15. A.covered B.lifted C.pushed D.touched
16. A.time B.relief C.fear D.sight
17. A.waited B.longed C.called D.hoped
18. A.Besides B.Anyway C.At last D.However
19. A.admitted B.apologized C.introduced D.explained
20. A.nothing B.good bye C.hello D.sorry
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
1.When I woke up, I found myself lying in bed and surrounding by doctors and nurses.
2.He is one of the students in my class who is often praised by our headmaster.
3.I saw streets just as they had been by stepping stones along the road.
4.They made Professor Zhang the director of the institute.
5.A library, together with five thousand books have been sent to the nation as a gift.
6.It surprised me was that the little girl worked out the problem in only five minutes.
7.She is not certain about she has done anything wrong.
8.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief having caught.
9.By the 10th century, Old English became the official language of England.
10.When she entered the room, she saw him was surfing the Internet.
高一英语单句改错中等难度题查看答案及解析
In Western countries, bread is one of the most important foods. When they get up in the morning many people eat toast (烤面包). They spread butter and jam on their toast. People eat bread at other times of the day too. For example, at main meals, they often eat bread with soup.
It's also very common to eat sandwiches. A sandwich is two pieces of bread with a filling inside - salad, cheese or fish. A hamburger is a kind of sandwich.
There are many different kinds of bread. Some are special to some countries. For example, the baguette (法国棍子面包) is a long, thin loaf that began in France.
There is also white bread and whole-wheat (全麦面) bread. What's the difference? White bread is refined (精制的). It has things taken out of it to make it softer and easier to eat. The trouble is, white bread also has lots of goodness taken out. Although some people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread, it is much healthier.
Some kinds of bread have additives (添加剂). They are put into the bread for many reasons. Some additives are good for you - for example vitamin C. Others are there to make the bread last longer. Still others to make it taste better - but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!
1.People in the west have as their main food.
A. butter B. bread
C. cheese D. fish
2.The fourth paragraph tells us
A. how to make white bread
B. how to make whole-wheat bread
C. the difference between white bread and whole-wheat bread
D. people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread
3.Which of the statements about additives(添加剂) is WRONG?
A. Not all the additives are good for our health.
B. Vitamin C makes the bread last longer.
C. Some additives are put into bread to make bread healthier.
D. To make bread taste better, some additives can be put into bread.
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Two good friends, Sam and Jason, had a car accident. The next morning, Sam woke up but Jason was still unconscious (昏迷的). When Dr. Smith saw Sam awake, he smiled at him and asked, “How are you feeling today?” Sam smiled back and said, “Wonderful! Promise me you won’t tell Jason anything.” Dr. Smith was moved by Sam’s words and said, “You are a very brave man. You know I won’t do that. Trust me.”
Months later Jason recovered. He stopped hanging out with(与…出去玩)Sam. He felt unhappy to spend time with a disabled person like Sam. Sam was lonely and heartbroken. One day Sam died in despair (失望). When Jason was on his burial (葬礼), Dr. Smith gave Sam’s letter to him.
The letter read, “Dear Jason, I have kept my promise to give you my eyes if anything had happened to them. Now there is nothing more that I can do. You will see through my eyes that you will always be my best friend ... Sam.”
When he finished reading, Dr. Smith added, “I had promised Sam to keep it a secret.” Jason stood there with tears on his face.
1. In the first paragraph, Dr. Smith promised Sam to ______.
A. make friends with him B. take good care of Jason
C. give Jason the letter D. keep a secret from Jason
2.Why did Jason stop hanging out with Sam?
A. He recovered but still couldn’t move freely.
B. He felt upset to be with a disabled man like Sam.
C. He just found another friend.
D. He didn’t know what had happened to Sam.
3.When Jason finished reading the letter, he felt so ______.
A. heart-broken B. worried
C. discouraged D. calm
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Leave your friend when he is in trouble.
B. Trust a friend when he has changed.
C. Brave people are the best friends.
D. Be faithful to your friend forever.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
This morning I woke up earlier with lots of troubles going on and many decisions to make.I decided to go for a ____and try to relax.When this happens I____repeating to myself "don't stop being kind when others may have____ matters to fight".I felt better____walking in the park enjoying the beautiful trees,smiles and "good____"to and from strangers.I decided to go____on my way back.
After paying I sat down and got a____that the supermarket offered as a promotion(促销).An elderly man sat next to me and started talking very ____.I noticed he had hearing aids in both____.He had a coffee too.I tried____ but I realized he couldn't understand anything.I stayed anyway and he told me about his difficulties in____,his son and his age!He____to share how he had his coffee there and was____to be still able to do the shopping on his own, etc.
He said he liked talking to people and he____many times for boring me with his talk.I told him talking to him was lovely and after a while I said goodbye and____him a good day.He was so happy and____.He thanked me many times and the last thing he said was "thank you for listening".Those key words,I thought,were the whole____.I just stayed and____.
He____it,and we all need it,just someone to listen I was very happy and grateful too.My morning had turned into a very____one because of him.
1.A. picnic B. walk C. drive D. holiday
2.A. dislike B. stop C. keep D. regret
3.A. worse B. better C. smaller D. fewer
4.A. though B. if C. unless D. when
5.A. afternoons B. mornings C. evenings D. nights
6.A. hiking B. traveling C. swimming D. shopping
7.A. coffee B. beer C. bag D. tea
8.A. secretly B. lowly C. loud D. softly
9.A. legs B. ears C. eyes D. arms
10.A. reacting B. defending C. correcting D. persuading
11.A. learning B. speaking C. hearing D. writing
12.A. went on B. brought in C. gave out D. put off
13.A. sorry B. frightened C. bored D. happy
14.A. complained B. commented C. apologized D. forgave
15.A. made B. wished C. gave D. promised
16.A. sad B. puzzled C. disturbed D. grateful
17.A. problem B. failure C. point D. life
18.A. laughed B. listened C. looked D. imagined
19.A. needed B. liked C. hated D. missed
20.A. foolish B. limited C. convincing D. special
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.
“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I' ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.”
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently.
“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said .
“So easy, ” Peter thought . He quickly wrote the word down .
Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got 100 percent on the spelling test!”
Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment ,” Peter thought .
After Mr.White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribution” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n, ” he whispered. He had spelled it wrong.
“ What am I to do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I'm a master in spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong I'll have to give my prize back , or I will become an example for telling a lie”.
Staring at the red sign“100%” which was written at his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”
注意:
1.所续写的短文词数应为 150 左右;
2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Slowly, Peter raised his hand.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Peter looked around.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语读后续写中等难度题查看答案及解析